• Title/Summary/Keyword: battery level

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A Study on Control of a Soft Recoil System for Recoil Force Reduction (사격충격력 저감을 위한 연식주퇴계의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chul-Bong;Bae, Jae-Sung;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Kang, Kuk-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 2007
  • In order to reduce the level of recoil force, new recoil technology must be employed. The present study discusses a soft-recoil mechanism that can reduce dramatically the recoil force. The dynamics of the soft-recoil system with hydraulic dampers are described and simulated. The results of the simulation show that FOOB system can reduce the recoil force and the recoil stroke compared to conventional systems. However, the FOOB system is not able to perform well when the fault modes happen. Hence, this study uses the MR damper to achieving FOOB under fault modes.

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A mixture tolerancing with multi-characteristics by response surface method (반응표면분석에 의한 혼합물의 다특성 허용차배분)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Lim, Jung-Gyoo;Park, Jong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2009
  • Quality variations in mixture products such as medicine, food, engineering chemicals, and alloy materials can be caused by their own sub-components. For instance, discharging characteristics of a lithium-ion rechargeable battery depend upon the mixture ratio of ethylene, dimethyle, and ethyle-methyle, all of which consists an electrolyte solution in the battery. Thus it is important to determine tolerances of mixture components in maintaining the product quality at a desired level. This paper proposes a simple but efficient approach to a mixture tolerancing method with multi-response variables. We use a response surface method for empirical modelling between mixture components. An illustrative example of the proposed method is given.

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An optimal tolerancing of the mixture ratio with variance considerations (분산을 고려한 혼합물 배합비의 최적허용차 결정)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Park, Jong-In
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 2010
  • Performance variations in mixture products such as medicine, food, and chemicals can be caused by their own subcomponents. For instance, a discharge capacity of a lithium-ion battery depends upon the mixture ratio of ethylene, dimethyle, and ethyle-methyle, all of which are subcomponents of an electrolyte solution in the battery. Thus it is crucial to determine tolerances of the mixture ratio in order to maintain the product quality at a desired level. This paper is concerned with the tolerance design of the mixture ratio. In particular, minimizing variance around the mixture ratio is adopted as a decision criterion in this paper. An illustrative example with multiple quality characteristics is given as well.

A Study on the Multi-Channel Large Capacity Charge/Discharge Formation Module (다채널 대용량 충방전기 모듈 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun Ha
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2016
  • This study was developed through the secondary battery module charging/discharger possible utilization in the production process equipment circuit. The developed module is ensuring construction of efficient and productive charging and discharger through this research a limit on the yield and the price of existing single -channel charge and discharger circuit as a 5V 70A grade secondary battery Formation charge and discharger for up to 1 board 4 channels. In order to improve the sensing accuracy, through a robust differential amplifier circuit described using 16bit Analog-Digital Converter and noise was secured 16bit resolution sensing. The configuration also made demands for property Rise / Fall Time. Data Acquisition, discharge efficiency and also to fit the sink circuit temperature level for mass production.

A Development of Unified Digital Generator Controller (발전기 통합제어장치 개발)

  • Yoo, Young-Suk;Kwon, Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Jeong;Lee, Sun-Hee;Choi, Yong-Sil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1164-1166
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    • 1996
  • This system is an unified Digital Generator Controller. It has an Electronical Generator Sequencer which control the sequence of a generator, an AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) which perform the regulation of generator terminal voltage optimally to user's needs, and an Auto Synchronizer, it can switch the power source on from generally used an the generator to load automatically. It also possesses a Battery Charger which charge a storage battery to appropriate voltage level. Here we describe it's configuration, specifications, the way of control, figure, functions and waveforms.

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Dynamic Computation Offloading Based on Q-Learning for UAV-Based Mobile Edge Computing

  • Shreya Khisa;Sangman Moh
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2023
  • Emerging mobile edge computing (MEC) can be used in battery-constrained Internet of things (IoT). The execution latency of IoT applications can be improved by offloading computation-intensive tasks to an MEC server. Recently, the popularity of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has increased rapidly, and UAV-based MEC systems are receiving considerable attention. In this paper, we propose a dynamic computation offloading paradigm for UAV-based MEC systems, in which a UAV flies over an urban environment and provides edge services to IoT devices on the ground. Since most IoT devices are energy-constrained, we formulate our problem as a Markov decision process considering the energy level of the battery of each IoT device. We also use model-free Q-learning for time-critical tasks to maximize the system utility. According to our performance study, the proposed scheme can achieve desirable convergence properties and make intelligent offloading decisions.

The Development of Double Conversion Uninterruptible Power Supply Using 3-Level Converter/TNPC Inverter (3-레벨 부스트 컨버터/TNPC 인버터를 적용한 이중변환 무정전전원장치 개발)

  • Byeon, Yong Seop;Lim, Seung Beom;Choi, Kyu Hyuk;Hong, Soon Chan;Lee, Jun Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the development of double conversion Uninterruptible Power Supply using 3-Level Converter/TNPC Inverter. The Rectifier of proposed system is operating not only 3-Level boost PFC but also battery discharger. The Inverter is converting DC voltage to AC voltage. And in terms of the efficiency, 3-Level TNPC inverter is improved compared to the origin 2-Level type. To verify the validity of proposed system, experiments were carried out.

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Electrode Fabrication and Electrochemical Characterization of a Sealed Ni-MH Battery for Industrial Use (산업용 밀폐형 니켈수소전지의 전극 제조 및 전기화학적 특성)

  • An, Yang-Im;Kim, Sae-Hwan;Jo, Jin-Hun;Kim, Ho-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2008
  • Electrochemical studies were performed by a half-cell test for the nickel hydroxide (cathode) and hydrogen storage alloy(anode) electrodes for the sealed Ni-MH batteries applicable to industrial use. The electrodes were fabricated and checked a charge efficiency and an internal pressure of the battery during charge-discharge cycling. In order to reduce the internal pressure of the sealed Ni-MH battery, cyclic voltammetry (CV) were performed on the electrodes of nickel hydroxide(cathode) and hydrogen storage alloy(anode), respectively. The results of the test showed clearly the oxidation/reduction and oxygen evolution reaction in a nickel hydroxide electrode and the hydrogenation behavior of a hydrogen storage electrode. The sealed Ni-MH battery of 130Ah was fabricated by using nickel hydroxide of a high over-voltage for an oxygen gas evolution and hydrogen storage alloy of a good performance for activation The battery showed a good characteristics such as a high charge efficiency of 98% at 1 C charge current, a low level internal pressure of 4 atm on a continuous over-charging and a large preservation capacity of 95% at 400 cycle.

Correlation of the Neuropsychological Screening Battery (NSB) and Neuroanatomy for the Parkinson's Disease with Mild Cognitive Impairment by Using the Analysis of Cerebral Cortex Thickness in the Brain MRI (뇌 자기공명영상에서 대뇌 피질 두께 분석법을 이용한 파킨슨병의 경도인지장애 신경심리검사와 신경해부학적 상관관계)

  • Lee, Hyeonyong;Park, Hyonghu;Lee, Jaeseung;Im, Inchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2014
  • This study is to investigate neuro-anatomical correlation between neuropsychological results and cerebral cortex thickness of cognitive ability in the brain MRI targeting the patients with mild cognitive impairment. It was that 78 people who were diagnosed as first Parkinson's disease followed by neuropsychological screening battery(Parkinson's disease with mild cognitive impairment: 39 people; Parkinson's disease with normal cognition: 39 people) and 32 people of normal group were selected. Correlation between mild cognitive impairment and normal cognitive impairment and correlation between neuropsychological screening battery and cerebral cortex thickness in the brain MRI were performed by independent sample t-test or Pearson correlation coefficient and then level of significance of collected data was verified in p<0.05. As a result, cerebral cortex thickness of the Parkinson's disease with mild cognitive impairment in both side precuneas and right inferiortemporal lobe had statistically significant decrease. In addition, function of visuospatial ability, verbal and visual memory was reduced in neuropsychological screening battery for cognitive assessment. Especially, there was correlation between neuropsychological screening battery of verbal and visual memory anatomical left precuneus.

Effects of Activator on Rubber Characteristics for Gasket to Lithium Ion Battery (리튬 이온 전지용 개스킷 고무 물성에 미치는 가교조제의 영향)

  • Kang, Dong-gug;Kim, Hye-young;Kang, Young-im;Hur, Byung-ki;Seo, Kwan-ho
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.395-399
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    • 2011
  • Material of the gasket for lithium ion battery requires the chemical resistance, the electrical insulting property, the compression set, the anti-contamination level and the low temperature resistance. We compounded ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), which showed widely different solubility parameter index, with adjusting the amount of metal oxide as an activator. We did long-term test and compression set against an electrolyte with consideration for operating conditions in lithium-ion battery. In these tests, we checked the physical, chemical characteristics and the effect to lithium ion battery with different kinds of activators. In case of rubber with ZnO as an activator, through 1000 h depositing test in propylene carbonate which is one of representative solvents, we could get the satisfying characteristics and result. However, $Zn^{2+}$ had eluted in the ion elution test. So, ZnO should be limited in EPDM compound for the gasket material in lithium-ion battery.