• Title/Summary/Keyword: basic physical properties

검색결과 604건 처리시간 0.024초

광탄성 직교이방성체의 물성치와 응력 프린지치 간이 측정법 (The simple measurement of physical properties and stress fringe value for photo-elastic orthotropic material)

  • 황재석;이광호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 Iosipescu의 전단 시험법을 사용하여 직접 측정한 응력 프린지 치(f$_{LT}$ )와 Sampson의 응력-광법칙에 의하여 구한 f$_{LT}$ 와 서로 비교하여 Sampson의 응력-광법칙이 f$_{LT}$ 를 간접적으로 측정하는데 사용할 수 있는가를 확 인한다. 그리고 직교 이방성 재료를 광탄성 실험에 의하여 해석하는 경우에 필요한 기본물성치와 응력 프린지치 관계를 구하여 이 관계가 상온과 고온에서도 성립하는가 를 확인하고 또 직접 물성치를 측정하는 대신에 각 물성치에 대응되는 응력 프린지치 에 의하여 물성치를 구하는 방법을 개발하는데 이 연구의 목적을 둔다.

전통 지류 인테리어 소재에 관한 연구(제 1보) - 창호지의 물리, 강도적 특성 - (Studies on the Paper Interior Materials of Tradition(Part 1) - Physical and Strength Properties of Changhoji -)

  • 윤승락
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2011
  • This research was performed to investigate the physical and mechanical properties of Chanhoji manufactured with the traditional method. This research would provide a basic information for its application in the manufacture of Korean-style house. A piece of Changhoji was manufactured to have a weight of 3.75 g. The weight was increased with the basic weight and no increase was not found on its density. The strength properties of Changhoji are superior to a copying paper, and the quality showed the first grade in Korean Standard (KS M 7301). The air resistance varied with the thickness from 2 to 19 seconds, but it showed better performance than a copying paper having 38 seconds. This research would be used for the practical use in understanding the ventilation and lightening properties of windows and doors in Korean-style house.

BASIC MECHANISM OF ROBOT ADAPTED TO PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF TOMATO PLANT

  • Kondo, N.;Monta, M.;Shibano, Y.;Mohri, K.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.840-849
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, it is reported that manipulator and hand-required for harvesting tomato were studied. At first, basic physical properties of tomato plant were investigated such as position of fruit, length of stems and leaves, width between ridges and son on . Secondly , basic mechanism of articulate manipulators with 5 to 7 degree of freedom were investigated by using evaluation indexes such as operational space, measure of manipulatability , posture diversity and so on. From the results, an articulate manipulator with 7 degrees of freedom was selected and the manipulator was manufactured as a trial according to the mechanism. Thirdly , physical properties about fruit and peduncle of tomato were also researched such as diameter, length , picking force and so on. Based on the properties , tomato harvesting hand with absorptive pad were also made as a trial. Finally, after the hand was attached to the manipulator, harvesting experiment was done in greenhouse . It was observed th t the robot could harvest satisfactorily , not only since the robot adapted to physical properties of tomato plant was manufactured but also since phyllotaxis of tomatoes was so methodical that all fruit clusters emerged in the same direction.

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시료 파괴 시 발생하는 SP에 관한 기초 연구 (The basic study about streaming potential generated by specimen fracture)

  • 김종욱;조성준;박삼규;성낙훈;송영수
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2007
  • We measured potential waveform of load, displacement, micro electric signal generated by rock and mortar fracture using PXI A/D Converter. The rock type used for measurement was used granite, limestone and sandstone, and mortar specimen. we made measuring equipment of physical properties to confirm basic information of physical properties, measured physical properties of rock engineering, electric resistivity and seismic velocity. Potential waveform system was built using PXI A/D Converter and measured potential waveform of load, displacement, micro-electric signal generated using this during uniaxial compressive test by the specimen finished such test of physical properties. Using the saturated rock and mortar specimen, micro electric signal increased, and It didn't increase a signal in dried rock and mortar specimen according as load and strain rate increases. But signal also increased in saturated or dried specimen in case of sandstone. It was possible to check the close correlation relationship the signal and fracture behavior by a compressive load as the signal of fracture position was increased bigger than the other position. It was also possible to check the correlation relationship between physical properties and micro geo-electric signal.

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Physical and Optical Properties of Hydrophilic Tinted Lens Materials with the Fluoro-substituted Aniline Group

  • Park, Se-Young;Lee, Min-Jae;Sung, A-Young
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2015
  • The physical and optical properties of polymers with 2-fluoroaniline and 4-fluoroaniline added, which can be used for hydrophilic ophthalmic lenses, were investigated in this study. The UV-blocking properties of 2- and 4-fluoroaniline were also investigated by measuring their UV transmissibility. 2- and 4-Fluoroaniline were used as additives for the basic combination of HEMA, 5% AA, and 1% MMA, and the materials were copolymerized with EGDMA as the cross-linking agent and AIBN as the initiator. The refractive index, water content, optical transmittance, tensile strength, and contact angle were measured to evaluate the physical properties of the produced hydrogel lens. The measured physical properties of the hydrogel contact lens produced with the copolymerized polymer showed a refractive index of 1.425-1.436; a water content of 36.95-44.65%; a visual light transmittance of 66.0-81.0%; a tensile strength of 0.138-0.281 kgf; and a contact angle of $55.02-57.87^{\circ}$. The UV transmissibility was significantly reduced, which indicates that 2-fluoroaniline and 4-fluoroaniline have UV-blocking properties. This study showed that 2- and 4-fluoroaniline are expected to be used as UV-blocking materials in hydrogel ophthalmic lenses whose physical properties, such as their refractive index and water content, do not change.

황색종 신품종 KFl14의 건조방법 조절이 잎담배 물리성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Curing Method on Physical Properties of a New Flue-cured Tobacco Variety KF114)

  • 이철환;조수헌;이병철;진정의
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2000
  • All steps of the curing process are automatically controlled by preseted program according to stalk positions in flue-cured tobacco. The bulk curing experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of the basic and modified curing program in curing time schedule of two bulk models in physical properties of cured leaves in a new flue-cured tobacco variety KF 114(Wicotiano tabacum L.). The curing process of KF 114 was prolonged in yellowing and quicker in browning stage than those of NC 82. There was no significant difference in physical properties and chromatic characteristics of the cured leaves between basic and modified program at two bulk models. The ratio of normal leaf color tended to increase and the greenish leaf decreased in the modified curing program of two models, but no difference in the brownish leaf ratio was olserved between two programs.

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Comparative Study of Physical Properties of Functional Ophthalmic Hydrogel Lens Using Photo and Thermal Polymerization

  • Kim, Duck-Hyun;Seok, Jae-Wuk;Sung, A-Young
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2017
  • In this study, HEMA, MMA, AA, and EGDMA were used as basic combinations for manufacturing hydrophilic lenses for ophthalmic applications. In addition, AIBN (thermal polymerization initiator), 2H2M (photo polymerization initiator), and 3-hydroxypyridine (additive) were used to manufacture hydrophilic ophthalmic lenses through thermal polymerization and photo polymerization before their physical properties were measured. The results showed that when ophthalmic lenses were prepared via thermal polymerization and photo polymerization using 3-hydroxypyridine as an additive, their optical and physical properties and surface structures were different in each case, but they all satisfied the physical properties required for ophthalmic lenses.

다중 낙하 분급기를 이용한 초미립자 시멘트의 제조 및 물리적 기초 특성 분석 (Manufacturing and Basic Physical Properties of Ultra Fine Cement with a Multi Air-Classifier of The Dry-Type)

  • 박원춘;문경주;소승영;소양섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.757-760
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to manufacture ultra fine cement(UFC) with a multi air-classifier of the dry-type. The classifier employed and devised for materials refining was a cyclone type fitted with an air suction device. This study also investigates the basic physical properties and quality of UFC and evaluates its utilizable possibility as a construction material. The basic properties of the UFC containing granulated blast furnace slag were analyzed and examined through recovery ratio, particle size distribution, scanning electron microscopy and compressive strength. Results obtained from the analysis of ultra fine cement have shown that there are possibilities for manufacturing UFC, which could compensate the weak properties of ordinary Portland cement.

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Predicting the Impact of Food Processing on the Physical Properties of Food

  • Zuo, Li;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2003
  • The physical properties of food playa significant role in the modeling and computation of the heat and mass transfers in basic food processing operations. With the advent of improved analytical techniques, statistical experiment design applications, computing ability and knowledge of the food physical properties of food, there have been significant advances in our ability to predict the impact of processing on the physical properties of food. This article briefly reviews our current ability to predict the influence of processing on the physical properties of food, such as water activity, moisture, color, and rheological characteristics.

Preparation of Amine-Containing Poly(amide-sulfone)s Using Vinylsulfone Reactive Monomers and Their Properties

  • Jeon, Young-Min;Lim, Tai-Ho;Kim, Soo-Han;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Gong, Myoung-Seon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2007
  • A series of new, vinyl sulfone-containing monomers was prepared by p-aminophenyl vinyl sulfone (1) with various acid chlorides such as adipoly chloride, terephthaloyl chloride and isophthaloyl chloride. Finally, tertiary amine-containing poly(amide-sulfone)s were prepared by the Michael-type addition polymerization using N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (DMEDA), p-phenylenediamine and piperazin. To evaluate the relevant properties for permselective membranes and enzyme substrate, various physical properties such as molecular weight, solubility, quaternization behavior and thermal properties were examined.