• Title/Summary/Keyword: basic load

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New Current-fed GTO Inverter and Its Basic Characteristics (전류형 GTO Inverter와 그 기본특성)

  • ;Kouki MATSUE
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1987
  • The conventional autosequentially commutated current-fed inverter (ASCI) is widely employed with the induction motor drives for speed control. Howener, this inverter has a limit of high power and high frequency indution motor drives. One of the limitations is to be found in the commutation capacitors in the main circuit of this inverter. A new current-fed gate turn-off thyristor (GTO) inverter is developed. This inverter is composed of the main GTO bridge configuration and the improved energy rebound circuit (ERC)without the commutation capacitor. This inverter works stable at high frequency from light load to heavy one. The improved ERC is used not only to rebound the load reactive power to the dc link, but also to return the power in the load to the ac source. The new GTO inverter circuit and the characteristics of the inverter induction motor drives are explained and analyzed.

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A curvature method for beam-column with different materials and arbitrary cross-section shapes

  • Song, Xiaobin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a curvature method for analysis of beam-columns with different materials and arbitrary cross-section shapes and subjected to combined biaxial moments and axial load. Both material and geometric nonlinearities (the p-delta effect in this case) were incorporated. The proposed method considers biaxial curvatures and uniform normal strains of discrete cross-sections of beam-columns as basic unknowns, and seeks for a solution of the column deflection curve that satisfies force equilibrium conditions. A piecewise representation of the beam-column deflection curve is constructed based on the curvatures and angles of rotation of the segmented cross-sections. The resulting bending moments were evaluated based on the deformed column shape and the axial load. The moment curvature relationship and the beam-column deflection calculation are presented in matrix form and the Newton-Raphson method is employed to ensure fast and stable convergence. Comparison with results of analytic solutions and eccentric compression tests of wood beam-columns implies that this method is reliable and effective for beam-columns subjected to eccentric compression load, lateral bracings and complex boundary conditions.

Static Test and Analysis of Wing Support Structure for External Stores (외부장착물지지 주익구조 정적 시험 및 해석)

  • Uhm, Wonseop;Yoon, Jongmin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2015
  • Armed aircraft of a basic trainer class installs external stores under wing box by using pylon and performs an operation such as weapon delivery and jettison, and should be designed to withstand all kinds of loads applied to external stores. The static strength test of pylons and wing box was performed to assess the static strength of pylon and their support structures for substantiation. Based on the test, the structures were verified to fully satisfy a given design requirement. In this paper, methods of test load generation of wing box and pylon, evaluation of test result data and design result of test set-up were presented. Comparing the FEM analysis with the same test data can lead to good match and reasonable deviation between both. Finally, based on the test and the analysis, the static strength of test article was substantiated and the reliability and effectiveness of analysis math model were obtained.

Analysis on interaction of Ground and support using Ground response curve for tunnel design (지반응답곡선을 이용한 지반과 지보재의 상호작용 분석)

  • Ahn, Tae-Hun;Ahn, Sung-Hak;Lee, Song
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.1059-1064
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    • 2002
  • The behavior of an opening and the performance of support system depend upon the load-deformation characteristics of ground and support as well as of the manner and of timing of support installation. The load-deformation characteristics of ground and support are derived by the interaction between ground and support. The interaction between ground and support is qualitatively illustrated by a ground response curve. The behavior of an opening and the performance of support system depend upon the load-deformation characteristics of ground and support as well as of the manner and of timing of support installation. The interaction between ground and support is qualitatively illustrated by a ground response curve. The convergence-confinement method don't need the basic assumptions for a mathematical model. Also This is applicable to general tunnel. Consequently the stability of tunnel must be qualitatively investigated by a ground response curve and quantitatively adjudged by a numerical analysis for the reasonable design of tunnel.

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A Study on Fatigue Behaviors of RC Beams Strengthened with Carbon Fiber Sheets (CFS로 보강된 RC보의 피로거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Yong;Cheung, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Do;Cho, Baik-Soon;Jang, Jun-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2005
  • Carbon fiber sheets are widely used for strengthening the deteriorated RC structures. However most studies on the strengthening method of RC structures with carbon fiber sheets are concerning static problems. The purpose of this experimental study is to present the basic data on fatigue behaviors of. RC beams strengthened with carbon fiber sheets. The experimental parameters of this study are ; 1) the existence of U-shaped carbon fiber sheets at the ends for anchoring, 2) the number of carbon fiber sheet layers in strengthening the RC beams, 3) the load levels of $60\%\~90\%$ of the static bending moment strength, which is obtained form the static tests. Experimental results are estimated from the relationships of load level, displacement, number of repeated load and released energy. It is concluded that U-shaped carbon fiber sheets for end anchoring is very effective and the beams strengthened with one layer of carbon fiber sheet have longer fatigue life than that with three layers.

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The Analysis of Inflowing Sediments Behavior around the Sandbar in Nakdong River Estuary (낙동강 하구역 사주 주변에서의 퇴적물질의 유압거동 해석)

  • KIM KYUNG-HOI;LEE IN-CHEOL
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2004
  • In-situ collection experiments were performed to analyze inflowing sedilnents behavior as a basic study of topographical change in Nakdong River Estuary. Sediment rate and bed load flux ranged from 0.0004 to $0.472\;g/cm^2/day\;and\;0.0005\~1.7579\;g/cm^2/day$, respectively. The settling velocity of suspended particulate matter was estimated in tire range of $0.339\~1.010\;cm/sec$, The grain size analysis shows that surface sediments in backside of sandbar and bed load in front of dike have a similar grain size distribution. It is considered that the source of surface sediments in backside of sandbar were flowed in from Nakdong River. In order to verify the characteristics of inflowing sediments behavior, detailed surveys around Nakdong River Estuary need to be carried out, continuously.

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ANALYSIS OF K-CLASS-BASED DEDICATED STORAGE POLICY IN A UNIT LOAD SYSTEM

  • Yang, Moon-Hee;Rhee, Min-Surp
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.23 no.1_2
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    • pp.505-516
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we provide some fundamental properties and basic theoretical results of K-class-based dedicated storage policy in a unit load system assuming the constant-space assumption that the number of storage locations for a class is not the maximum aggregate inventory position for a class but the sum of space requirement for products assigned to the class. The main theorem is that there exists a (K+1) -class-based storage layout whose expexted single command (SC) travel time is not greater than that of a K-class-based storage layout, i.e, $E(SC^*_{K+1}){\leq}E(SC^*_K)\;for\;K=1,{\cdots}$, (n-1).

Viability of HVAC System for Energy Conservation in High Density Internal-load Dominated Buildings (고밀도 내부부하 중심 건물의 에너지 절약적 공조방식에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Jin-Kyun;Jeong, Cha-Su;Kim, Byung-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.530-537
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    • 2010
  • With the advancement of technology, the density of IT equipment, heat load and power consumption continue to increase in high density internal-load dominated buildings as datacenters. To improve the HVAC system's energy performance and efficiency, there is a need to find methods of using outside air. Through cooling tower control that is based on outside wet-bulb temperature, the water-side economizer made it possible to achieve a maximum energy performance improvement of about 16.6% over the basic chilled water system, whereas the air-side economizer, through control based on outdoor air enthalpy, made it possible to achieve about 42.4% improvement.

Ultimate uniaxial compressive strength of stiffened panel with opening under lateral pressure

  • Yu, Chang-Li;Feng, Ji-Cai;Chen, Ke
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2015
  • This paper concentrated on the ultimate uniaxial compressive strength of stiffened panel with opening under lateral load and also studied the design-oriented formulae. For this purpose, three series of well executed experiments on longitudinal stiffened panel with rectangular opening subjected to the combined load have been selected as test models. The finite element analysis package, ABAQUS, is used for simulation with considering the large elasticplastic deflection behavior of stiffened panels. The feasibility of the numerical procedure is verified by a good agreement of experimental results and numerical results. More cases studies are executed employing nonlinear finite element method to analyze the influence of design variables on the ultimate strength of stiffened panel with opening under combined pressure. Based on data, two design formulae corresponding to different opening types are fitted, and accuracy of them is illustrated to demonstrate that they could be applied to basic design of practical engineering structure.

The basic study on the design of the Light Collision Safety Device (경충돌안전장치 설계를 위한 기초연구)

  • Choi, Won-Mog;Jung, Hyun-Sung;Yu, Won-Hui;Ku, Jung-Seo;Kwon, Tae-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2006
  • The Light Collision Safety Device is used to protect the important part of trains and passengers at the low velocity accidents. The Light Collision Safety Device comprises mainly tension bolts, shear bolts and an energy absorber. The work mechanism of this device is that first, the tension bolts break at designed collapse load and second, the energy absorber absorb rest collision energy. In this paper, the tension bolt characteristics were validated by the simple tension test using the FEM(Finite Element Method) and the characteristic of the two types of energy absorber were compared by using the load-displacement curves and absorbed energy. Last, in order to determine integrated load-displacement curve of tension bolts and the energy absorber, the unified analysis was conducted by using the FEM.

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