• Title/Summary/Keyword: ball material

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Fabrication and Characterization of BSCCO System High-Temperature Superconductor Tube Using Centrifigal Forming Process (원심성형법을 이용한 BSCCO계 고온초전도튜브 제조 및 특성 분석)

  • 박용민;장건익
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.801-804
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    • 2000
  • High-temperature superconductor of Bi-2212 system was fabricated by CFP(Centrifugal Forming Process). To make a uniform specimen slurry was prepared in the ratio of 7:3(powder : binder) and ball milled for 24 hours. Milled slurry was charged into a rotating mold with 450 rpm and dried at room temperature. Then the specimen was performed binder burn-out at 35$0^{\circ}C$ and heated for partial melting to 86$0^{\circ}C$. XRD analysis of most specimens were shown 2212 phase and observed a local plate shped microstructure with a well aligned c-axis direction from SEM images. Measured T$_{c}$(Critical temperature) was about 64 K.K.

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Factors Affecting Acoustic Responses of Egg Shell (난각의 음향반응에 영향을 주는 인자)

  • 조한근;최완규
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1997
  • A nondestructive quality inspection technique using acoustic impulse response method was studied to investigate the feasibility of egg shell inspection. An experimental system was built to generate impact force, to measure the response signal and to analyze the frequency spectrum. This system includes an impulse generating unit, an egg holding seat, a microphone with preamplifier, and a digital oscilloscope connected to Personal Computer by RS-232C interface. The factors such as impulse generating method, egg holding method, and sensor location were evaluated by analyzing the power spectrum density of the measured signal. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. From the sampled eggs, the proper conditions for detecting damaged eggs were found as followings; ceramic for the impact ball material, rubber for egg seat material, 20 degrees for an impact angle of pendulum, 10mm for the distance between egg and sensor, the sharp side for impacting part, and 180 degrees for the location of sensor. 2. Examination of the Fourier transformed analysis in beth normal and damaged eggs revealed that those factors such as the resonant frequency, a number of peak frequencies and the magnitude of power spectrum were important to detect damaged eggs.

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Tribological Performance of Laser Textured Translucent Duplex α/β-Sialon Composite Ceramics

  • Joshi, Bhupendra;Tripathi, Khagendra;Gyawali, Gobinda;Lee, Soo Wohn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.180-181
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    • 2014
  • Optically translucent Sialon ceramics was fabricated by hot pressed sintering method. The Sialon ceramics was laser textured and their tribological performance was observed. Starved lubrication method was applied on Sialon ceramics with different dimple spacing under a load of 10N and at room temperature. The material having high dimple spacing ($200{\mu}m$) shows low coefficient of friction. The material shows mild wear and therefore, wear rate of steel ball (meeting partner) was observed to measure wear rate. Different phases Sialon ceramics were analyzed by XRD patterns. Moreover, the mechanical properties of the Sialon ceramics were observed.

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Ceramic Application for Regenerative Burner System (세라믹스의 축열연소시스템 응용)

  • 한동빈;박병학;김영우;배원수
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 1999
  • Recently regenerative burner system was developed and begins to be gradually used for better energy savings. Compared to conventional burner system the regenrative one has the several merits such as higher fuel efficiency light weigh of apparatus low harmful toxic gas and homogeneous heating zone etc. The regenerative material a very important component of the new regenerative burner system should possess the properties of low specific density higher surface area and high specific heat capacity. Ceramics is the best regenerative material because of stable mechanical properties even at high temperature and better thermal properties and excellent chemical stability. In this study alumina ball alumina tube 3-D ceramic foam and hoeycomb as regenerative materials were tested and evaluated. The computer silumation was conducted and compared to the result of field test. This paper is aimed to introduce a new application of ceramics at high temperature.

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Magnetic Properties of Ferroxplana Prepared by Flux Method (용융염법으로 제조된 Ferroxplana 자기적 특성)

  • 김근수;박효열;김태옥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.453-459
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    • 2004
  • In this experiment, flux method was applied for preparing ferroxplana at low temperature, The common salt was used as a flux. The mole ratio of flux to Zn$_2$Y was varied with 0, 6.5, 13, 26 and 52 in dry ball-mixing. Zn$_2$Y was obtained after heat treatment of the mixed powder. Crystallization, particle morphology and magnetic properties of the prepared powder were investigated using XRD, VSM and SEM. The ferroxplana powder of 2-4 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ was obtained with the mole ratio 26 by heat treating at the temperature of 110$0^{\circ}C$. The coercivity(H$_{c}$) and saturation magnetization(M$_{s}$) of the ferroxplana were 282Oe and 64.5emu/g, respectively.y.y.

Wear behaviors of diamond thin films deposited on WC-Co substrate (초경합금 기판 위에 성장된 다이아몬드 박막의 내마모 특성)

  • 김대일;이상희;윤종현;김병수;이철화;이덕출;박종관;박상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 1999
  • We prepared diamond thin films on WC-Co substrate in a mixtured $H_2-CH_4-O_2$, gas, using 13.%MHz RF PACVD. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Rarnan spectroscopy were used to analyze the characteristics of thin film, and tribometer of ball-on-disk type were used to test the wear resistance between thin film and substrate. The good diamond quality and wear resistance was appeared with cemented tungsten carbide substrate treated with oxygen plasma.

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Fabrication and Characterization of BSCCO System High-Temperature Superconductor Using Centrifugal Forming Process (원심성형법을 이용한 BSCCO계 고온초전도체 제조 및 특성 분석)

  • 박용민;장건익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2000
  • High-temperature superconductor of Bi-2212 system was fabricated by CFP(centrifugal forming process). To make a uniform specimen slurry was prepared in the ratio of 7:3(powder:binder) and ball milled for 24 hours. Milled slurry was charged into a rotating mold with 450 rpm and dried at room temperature. Then the specimen was performed binder burn-out at 35$0^{\circ}C$ and heated for partial melting to 86$0^{\circ}C$. XRD analysis of most specimens were shown 2212 phase and observed a local plate shaped microstructure with a well aligned c-axis direction from SEM images. T$_{c}$(Critical temperature) of Bi-2212 was 64K.K.

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A Characteristic Analysis of EHV Porcelain Insulators by Raw Materials (초고압 송전용 자기재 애자의 재질에 따른 특성 분석)

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Choi, Jang-Hyun;Jung, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Il;Jung, Gil-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2004
  • In order to analyze the physical and chemical characteristics of the home production porcelain insulators by change of the alumina addition amount, 36000lbs ball socket type suspension insulators which were manufactured in 1989, 1995 and 2001 removed in transmission line and an experiment was performed. By the result, 8 wt.% alumina that influences the mechanical properties and arc resistance properties in case of insulators that were manufactured in 1989 was contained. Amount of alumina was contained most by 17 wt.% in case of insulators that were manufactured in 2001.

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Wear Resistance Properties of Tungsten Carbide/Stainless Steel Composite Materials Prepared by Pulsed Current Sintering

  • Kawakami, Yuji;Tamai, Fujio;Enjoji, Takashi;Takashima, Kazuki;Otsu, Masaaki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2006
  • Austenitic stainless steel has been used as a corrosion resistance material. However, austenitic stainless steel has poor wear resistance property due to its low hardness. In this investigation, we apply powder composite process to obtain hard layer of Stainless steel. The composite material was fabricated from planetary ball milled SUS316L stainless steel powder and WC powder and then sintered by Pulsed Current Sintering (PCS) method. We also added TiC powder as a hard particle in WC layer. Evaluations of wear properties were performed by pin-on-disk wear testing machine, and a remarkable improvement in wear resistance property was obtained.

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Screen printed $BaSrTiO_3$ composite for embedded capacitor apprication (Embedded capacitor 적용을 위한 screen printed $BaSrTiO_3$ 복합체)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Koh, JUng-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2007
  • In this study, composite $BaSrTiO_3$ has been studied for high frequency device applications. Composite $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ has high dielectric permittivity and low loss tangent at the relative frequency range from MHz to GHz. 10,30 and 50 wt% of epoxy doped $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ powders were prepared with bisphenol A and F polymer employing ball milling process. Epoxy/($BaSrTiO_3$) composites thick films were screen printed on the Cu plated PCB substrates through screen printing methods. The specimens were designed for the embedded capacitor applications. Temperature dependent dielectric permittivity of Epoxy doped $BaSrTiO_3$ ceramics was measured.

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