• Title/Summary/Keyword: backlight system

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A Novel Lens Design for Slim, Large Size, Direct Type LED Backlight Module

  • Li, Tzung-Yang;Lin, Tzu-Pin;Chou, Ming-Der;Tsou, Chien-Lung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have designed a novel lens for LED's package that can expend the radiation angle of LED from $120^{\circ}$ to $170^{\circ}$ successfully. At the same brightness and uniformity condition of 37" LED BLU system, using novel lens LED package can be reduced amounts of LED 40% or thickness of BLU 30% respectively. Besides, the power consumption of BLU also can be reduced 25%.

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The correlation of the halo mura and off-axis light leakage level in LCDs with 2D dimmable LED backlight system

  • Kwon, Jang-Un;Byun, Min-Chul;Ham, Jung-Hyun;Baek, Heume-Il;Moon, Hong-Man;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.590-593
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    • 2009
  • In the 2D local dimmable LED backlight system, each LED segment can be controlled separately. This can enhance the contrast ratio and reduce overall power consumption of LCDs. However, an artifact such as 'halo mura' can be observed around the bright object in the dark background. This is caused by the light leakage from the bright area into the dark one. Therefore, the 'halo mura' can be more easily observed in the oblique viewing direction. Thus, in this study, the perceivable degree of the halo mura is evaluated according to the level of the off-axis light leakage of LCDs. It is found that an acceptable degree of halo mura can be obtained in 2.0 cd/$m^2$ of the diagonal light leakage. In addition, the halo mura is unperceivable under 0.7 cd/$m^2$ of the diagonal light leakage which can be achieved with optimally compensated polarizers.

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A New Current Balancing Methods of CCFL for LCD TV Backlight (LCD 백라이트를 위한 새로운 CCFL 병렬구동 인버터)

  • Lee, Soung-Ju;Kim, Ho-Jin;Lee, Hai-Don;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Yang, Seung-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2006
  • Cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL) show complex characteristics, which make it difficult to drive them in parallel. In this paper, a multi-lamp driving scheme is proposed to drive multiple lamps for LCD back light to reduce output current unbalance. This propose system is composed of parallel CCFLs, series transformers. The driving system adopts only one backlight inverter to drive multi cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL). Moreover the circuit introduces a multi-lamp driving transformer to reduce lamp-current imbalance. The validity of the proposed scheme is confirmed by the simulated and experimental results.

Central Server Management System of AMOLED Aging Chamber Signal Generator (AMOLED 에이징 챔버 신호 생성기 중앙서버 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Hankil;Lee, Byungkwon;Jung, Heokyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1161-1166
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    • 2017
  • Recently, with the development of display technology, AMOLED(Active Matrix OLED) panel production and demand are increasing. Unlike LCD, AMOLED panel basically does not need backlight, so it can output clear images with low power consumption. Therefore, the AMOLED market is growing globally. Accordingly, the demand for inspection devices required for production is also expanding. The inspection device of the AMOLED panel aging system operates in conjunction with MES(Manufacturing Execution System) and MIS(Management Information System), and it is efficient to construct network environment. The inspection device used for panel aging is a pattern generator capable of outputting multiple signals. Efficient design is required to operate multiple signal generators. To solve this problem, the proposed system proposed a method for remotely controlling the signal generator remotely and a method for driving the AMOLED panel. And the timing and power setting results are presented.

Simple Digital LCD Backlight Inverter using a Single-chip Microcontroller (단일칩 마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 간단한 디지털 LCD 백라이트 인버터)

  • Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a simple digital LCD backlight inverter using a single-chip microcontroller. The proposed inverter reduces the ignition voltage and eliminates the current spikes and hence improves the ignition behavior of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL). Thus it increases the CCFL's life span. This is achieved by implementing a digital dimming control algorithm, that contains the soft-starting algorithm, all on a single-chip microcontroller. The inverter utilizes the full-bridge resonant circuit topology. The design example along with a simple analysis for the inverter is shown, and the experimental results of the designed prototype results in close agreement with the theoretical analysis and explanation. The overall system's power efficiency is approximately 85%. Compared with conventional inverters, the ignition voltage is reduced by around 30% without any lamp current spike occurring during the dimming control operation.

Research Trends in Light Guide Plates for LED Backlight Units (LED 백라이트유닛 도광판의 연구동향)

  • Park, So Hee;Choi, Eun Seo;Ahn, Sun Young;Shin, Yong Jin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.314-326
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    • 2017
  • The display, which is closely related to modern life, is being developed as a window on a network connecting individuals, devices, and even other individuals from simple display devices, as the IT industry develops. To achieve a thinner, brighter unit with less consumption for backlighting, the LED light source has applied, and the study of complex light-guiding plates to improve luminance, uniformity, and viewing angle has been initiated. In this paper, we summarize the research results for the scatterers' pattern formation of the light-guiding plate and the arrangement and composition of the light source, which have enabled remarkable development of the LED backlight unit over the last 10 years. In addition, a large-area flat-screen illumination system, applying the light-guiding-plate technology to a currently noteworthy LED light-fixture design, is outlined. Finally, we discuss the direction and way to develop the current technology more progressively.

Recent Synchronization Signal Circuit System for Low Crosstalk Stereoscopic Display

  • Liou, Jian-Chiun;Huang, Jui-Feng;Tseng, Fan-Gang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1405-1408
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    • 2008
  • Synchronization signal circuit system for low cross-talk stereoscopic display. We proposed the employment of the scanning beams of any adjacent scanning regions gradually scan from upper to down direction of the LED backlight panel.

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Analysis of Inverter Circuit with External Electrode Fluorescent Lamps for LCD Backlight (LCD 백라이트용 외부전극 형광램프의 인버터 회로 해석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Mun;Shin, Myeong-Ju;Lee, Mi-Ran;Kim, Ga-Eul;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Jin;Lee, Min-Kyu;Kang, Mi-Jo;Shin, Sang-Cho;Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Gill, Do-Hyun;Yoo, Dong-Gun;Koo, Je-Huan
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2006
  • The circuit of the EEFL system and the inverter has been analyzed into the resistance RL, the capacitance C of the EEFL-backlight system, and the inductance of transformer in the inverter. The lamp resistance and capacitance are deter-mined from the phase difference is between the lamp current and voltage and from the Q-V diagram, respectively. The single Lamp of EEFL for 32' LCD-BLU has the resistance of $66\;k\Omega$ and the capacitance of 21.61 pF. The resistance, which is connected by parallel in the 20-EEFLS BLU, is $3.3\;k\Omega$ and the capacitance is 402.1 pF. The matching frequency in the operation of lamp system is noted as $\omega_M=1/\sqrt{L_2C(1-k^2)}$, where $L_2$ is the inductance of secondary coil and k is the coupling coefficient between primary and secondary coil. The lamp current and voltage has maximum value at the matching frequency in the LCD BLU system. The results of analytic solutions are in good agreement with the experimental results.

New High Performance and Low Cost Construction of Unified Power System For LCD TV Backlight Driver Circuit (LCD TV를 위한 새로운 구조의 고성능 및 저가형 Backlight 구동 전원 통합 시스템)

  • Jang, Doo-Hee;Lee, Jae-Kwang;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jin-Wook;Lee, Hyo-Bum;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 LCD TV의 인치에 따라 다르게 적용되는 기존의 전원 구동 분리형 시스템과 전원 구동 IP 시스템을 검토하여, 두 시스템의 장점만을 모아 LCD TV 전원 시스템의 표준화가 가능한 새로운 방식의 구동 전원 통합 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 가격 및 효율이 우수한 2단 구성으로 이루어져 있고, 안전규격을 만족하기 위하여 EMI측면에 유리한 1:1 Trans.를 사용하였다. 인버터 부의 최적 동작을 위해 인버터 구동신호의 주파수와 시비율을 고정하고 펄스 개수를 제어하는 Pulse Count Modulation(PCM)방식을 채용 하였다. 제안 시스템의 인버터단은 전 부하 범위에서 영전압 스위칭이 가능하여 스위치의 발열이 우수하고, 별도의 전류 평형 Trans.가 필요치 않으므로 Balance Coil의 삭제가 가능하다. 이로 인해 신뢰성이 높은 제품 구성이 가능하고, PCB Size 축소 및 제품 제작 단가가 낮아지는 장점을 갖는다. 최종적으로 제안 시스템을 기존 시스템과 비교 및 실험적 검증을 통하여 제안 시스템의 그 우수성을 확인한다.

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A Study on the Equivalent Model of an External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp Based on Equivalent Resistance and Capacitance Variation

  • Cho, Kyu-Min;Oh, Won-Sik;Moon, Gun-Woo;Park, Mun-Soo;Lee, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2007
  • An External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp (EEFL) has longer lifespan, higher power efficiency and higher luminance than a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL). Moreover, it is easy to drive them in parallel. Therefore, the EEFL is expected to quickly replace the CCFL in LCD backlight systems. However, the EEFL has more complex characteristics than the CCFL with a resistive component, because it has both a resistive component by plasma and a capacitive component by external electrode. In this paper, values of resistance and capacitance are measured at several power levels and at several operating frequencies. They are expressed by a numeral formula based on a linear approximation that represents the equivalent resistance and capacitance as a function of power. Then we made block diagram of the equivalent circuit model using numerical expressions. Simulation waveforms and experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility of the equivalent model.