• Title/Summary/Keyword: backlight

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Electric-optical Characteristics of Backlight Unit with LED Light Source in Low Temperature Condition

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2007
  • LCD (liquid crystal display) industry is needed to goods of high reliability and is interested in products without harmful material. In this experiment, we made the LED backlight unit for Automotive-navigation. And for making this backlight unit we used to eight side emitting type white LEDs with 1 W high power of the lumileds company. We could know that this backlight unit releases to 6500 nit in 14 W power consumption and start up voltage time is under the 15ms in the ambient temperature $-20\;^{\circ}C$.

Design of Backlight Unit using Micro Fresnel Lens Array (Micro Fresnel Lens Array를 이용한 Backlight Unit 설계)

  • Ryu, Jae-Sun;Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2005
  • A light-guide plate of an LCD backlight coupled with a microfresnel lens array (MFLA) is designed and analyzed. Computer simulated results of optical characteristics of our MFLA-type light-guided plate compared with the conventional prism-type one are presented. We show that the MFLA-type light-guide plate can replace well the conventional prism-type plate.

Characteristic Analysis of RGB-LED Backlight for Current and Temperature Variations (RGB형 LED Backlight의 전류 및 온도 변화에 따른 특성 분석)

  • Lim, S.H.;Lim, J.G.;Shin, H.B.;Chung, S.K.;Shin, M.J.;Sohn, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2007
  • The LCD backlight technique using light-emitting diode(LED) has been studied in the recent backlight market. The white light is need for LCD backlight and it is generally implemented by combining the RGB-LEDs to obtain the high brightness. However, RGB-LEDs have different color characteristics for the current and temperature variations, which results in the color shift problem. The color shift characteristics of RGB-LEDs for the current and temperature variations are investigated in this paper. This result can be used to control the color of backlight system using RGB-LEDs.

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A Study on the LCD Backlight Drive using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 LCD Backlight 구동에 관한 연구)

  • 강태구;이동균;유영한;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 1999
  • A cold cathode flourescent lamp for the backlight in the notebook computer requires high input voltage about 1300(V) when it turns on. But once a discharge starts, the input voltage can be dropped by about one-third for continued output. The equivalent impedance also varies from open to several dozens of kilo-ohms. The piezoelectric transformer converts electrical energy into mechanical energy and then converts it back to electrical energy at a high voltage. Its high output voltage, high efficiency and small size are suitable for driving the LCD backlight in the notebook computer. The piezoelectric transformer operates near the resonance frequency and the output waveform is close to sine wave with very little noise. This paper suggests an inverter for LCD backlight of notebook computer using piezoelectric transformer that includes voltage to frequency converter for gate signal which is useful for tracking of variable resonance frequency depending on load impedance.

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Optical Design for High Brightness Direct Type Backlight Unit Using Medical LCD Application (의료용 초고휘도 LCD 소자를 위한 직하형 Backlight의 최적설계)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Kim, Won-Bae
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2016
  • In this study, it was investigated about optical simulation in highg brightness and high uniformity direct-type backlight design for medical application. Direct-type backlight has been used high-brightness backlight such as Medical LCD application. The key parameter in designing direct-type backlight was consists of three geometrical dimension such as the distance of two lamps, the gap of lamp and reflection plate and the number of lamps. It has many of variations in optical design and it causes the different properties in backlight system. It shows the best values of above parameters; 26mm of the distance of two lamps, 4.5mm of the gap of lamp and reflection plate and 16 lamps. And we produced the specimen as above condition, and acquired good result in backlight such as the value of the brightness is 6423 nit in center of emission area and less than 5% in brightness uniformity. It shows the effective ways of designing backlight system using optical simulation method for medical LCD application.

Initial Photometric and Spectroscopic Characteristics of 55-inch CCFL and LED Backlights for LCD-TV Applications

  • Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Ryu, Jin-Sun;Yu, Mi-Yeon;Park, Seung-Mi;Kim, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2010
  • For better picture quality in LCD TVs, it is important to reach a steady emitting state within as short a time as possible in the initial stage after the TV is turned on. The initial characteristics of LCD TVs are mainly determined by the properties of the backlight. In the present study, the photometric and spectroscopic properties of a 55-inch Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL) and Light Emitting Diode (LED) backlights were investigated. The measured properties include time dependence of the spectrum, luminance, and color coordinates. The results show that the change in the spectroscopic properties of the LED backlight is smaller than that of the CCFL backlight. This indicates that the initial picture quality of the LCD TV with the LED backlight is superior to that with the CCFL backlight. The origins of this difference were discussed in relation to the inherent characteristics of the two light sources.

CCFL Backlight characterization using luminance meter and image analysis.

  • Gibour, Veronique;Boher, Pierre;Leroux, Thierry
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2004
  • In this article, we present a method to measure precisely the performances of direct-lit CCFL backlights using a luminance meter and dedicated image analysis software. The array of CCFL tubes alone can be measured directly and the luminance of each tube can be extracted along its main dimension. So, comparison of the different tubes on the same backlight can be made easily and the performances in terms of backlight uniformity improved. The influence of the diffuser sheet can be probed in the same way and the homogeneity of the entire surface of the backlight can be automatically extracted and quantified.

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Analysis of Fabrication and Characterization of free-Hg fluorescent lamp for LCD Backlight (LCD Backlight 용 무수은 형광램프의 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • 이휘철;임성규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2000
  • It is expected that there will be the regulation for limiting the amount of Hg content in cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) for LCD backlight system. Now it is necessary to develop mercury-free backlight system. The mercury-free CCFL coated with PDP phosphors was fabricated and evaluated. The CCFL filled with Xe and Ne showed 4500 ㏅/$m^2$ with efficiency of 13 lm/W.

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Luminance Uniformity of Improvement for LED Source by Using the Design of Reflector Structure (LED광원의 휘도균일도 향상을 위한 Reflector구조의 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Kook;Lim, Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 2004
  • The LED backlight can be designed to have the desired uniformity by using many combination of reflector patterns. The uniformity of the LED backlight can improve by applying the specially designed reflector patterns. In this paper, it was shown that the 72.7% of luminance uniformity of the LED backlight with reflector patterns was obtained by computer simulation.

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Development of Flat Fluorescent Lamp (FFL) Inverter for Improvement of LCD TV Backlight Driving Characteristics (LCD TV 백라이트 구동특성 개선을 위한 면광원 인버터 개발)

  • Hur, Jeong-Wook;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2007
  • The inverter using level control block (LCB) was developed to drive LCD TV backlight using FFL light source. The FFL striking time, time for brightness stabilization, and lamp current of FFL backlight were shown to improve by applying LCB in the inverter. It was also shown that the stable driving of LCD TV FFL backlight with the inverter using LCB was possible over the wide temperature range.