• Title/Summary/Keyword: back analysis method

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Correction of Fluctuation Pressure by Tube System (튜브시스템에서 변동풍압의 보정)

  • You, Ki-Pyo;Kim, Young-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • Measurement of fluctuating pressure by tube system is carefully designed due to the organ-pipe resonance. It is necessary to correct the pressure before analysis. The three method for correction the distortion fluctuation pressure short tube length and the frequency response functions and insert a restrictor in the tube to increase the damping. The first method is useful when the tube length is short. In second method, the distorted signal through the tubing transformed into the frequency domain, dividing by transfer function and inverse fourier transforming back into the time domain gives the required pressure signal. In this paper three types of tubing which have different length of 100cm, 150cm, 200cm were experimented the distorted signal and correct the distortion signal

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Residual Stress and Fracture Analysis of Thick Plate for Partial Penetration Multi-Pass Weldment

  • Kim, Seok;Shim, Yong-Lae;Song, Jung-Il
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1033-1039
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    • 2002
  • Partial penetration welding joint refers to the groove weld that applies to the one side welding which does not use steel backing and to both side welding without back gouging, that is, the partial penetration welding joint leaves an unwelded portion at the root of the welding area. In this study, we analyzed the residual stress and fracture on the thick metal plates that introduced the partial penetration welding method. According to the above-mentioned welding method, we could draw a conclusion that longitudinal stress and traverse stress occurred around the welding area are so minimal and do not affect any influence. We also performed the fracture behavior evaluation on the partial penetration multi pass welding with 25.4 mm thick plate by using the J-integral, which finally led us the conclusion that the partial penetration multi-pass welding method is more applicable and effective in handling the root face with less than 6.35 mm.

The analysis of flow over the bridge using preconditioned Navier-Stokes code (예조건화 Navier-Stokes 코드를 이용한 교각 유동해석)

  • Yoo, Il-Yong;Lee, Seung-Soo;Park, Si-Hyong
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2008
  • After the collapse of the Tacoma bay bridge at Tacoma Washington, the accurate prediction of aerodynamics became crucial to the sound design of bridges. CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) becomes important tool for the prediction on wind effects on the bridge due to the recent development of CFD. The usage of CFD is further prompted by the advantages in using CFD, such as low-cost and fast feed-back of design. In this paper, an unsteady compressible Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes code is used for the computation of the flow over bridges. Coakley's ��q-${\omega}$ �� two-equation turbulence model is used for the turbulent eddy viscosity. For accurate and stable computations, the local preconditioning method is adapted to the code. Aerodynamic characteristics of a couple bridges are presented to show the validity and the accuracy of the method.

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PERFORMANCE OF RICHARDSON EXTRAPOLATION ON SOME NUMERICAL METHODS FOR A SINGULARLY PERTURBED TURNING POINT PROBLEM WHOSE SOLUTION HAS BOUNDARY LAYERS

  • Munyakazi, Justin B.;Patidar, Kailash C.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.679-702
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    • 2014
  • Investigation of the numerical solution of singularly perturbed turning point problems dates back to late 1970s. However, due to the presence of layers, not many high order schemes could be developed to solve such problems. On the other hand, one could think of applying the convergence acceleration technique to improve the performance of existing numerical methods. However, that itself posed some challenges. To this end, we design and analyze a novel fitted operator finite difference method (FOFDM) to solve this type of problems. Then we develop a fitted mesh finite difference method (FMFDM). Our detailed convergence analysis shows that this FMFDM is robust with respect to the singular perturbation parameter. Then we investigate the effect of Richardson extrapolation on both of these methods. We observe that, the accuracy is improved in both cases whereas the rate of convergence depends on the particular scheme being used.

Determination of Omeprazole in Rat Plasma by HPLC with Column Switching

  • Shim, Sang-Ho;Bok, Soo-Jin;Kwon, Kwang-Il
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 1994
  • A new high-performance liquid chromatographic method with column switching has been onto a Bondapak phenyl/corsil $(37-50{\;}{\mu}m)$ precolumn and polar plasma components were washed with 0.06 M borate burffer. After valve switching, the concentrated drug were eluted in the back-flush mode and separated on a ${\mu}-Bondapak$ C18 column with acetonitrilke-phosphate buffer as the mobile phae. The method showed excellent precision, accuracy and speed with detection limit of $0.01{\;}{\mug}/ml^{-1}$. Total analysis time per smaple was less than 20 min and the coefficients of variation for intra and inter-assay were less than 5.635. This method has been successfully applied to plasma smaples from eats after oral administration of omeprazole.

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FEM을 이용한 몰드변압기의 예방진단에 관한 연구

  • 청영기;정종욱;최명준;김재철;박일한;곽희로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the technique for detecting failure symptom of mold transformer. This study uses the vibration signal analysis method and FEM as the technique. A loading back method is constructed for experiment, accelation sensors are adhered for measurement of vibration signal. Vibration signal measured by this method is analyzed into variation trend of measurement variables by control of control variables. Magnetic field distribution of molded winding is also acquired by FEM considering the design specfication and the characteristics of insulation material, in conclusion, he relation of results between vibration signal and FEM is studied by these methods.

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Residual Stress Analysis in Bi-material Metal Joint under Bending Moment by Finite Element Method (이종재료 금속조인트의 굽힘에 의한 잔류응력 해석)

  • Baek Tae-Hyun;Jung Girl;Park Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2005
  • It was observed that after unloading or removal of the load from the specimen subjected to bending stress, partial or full elastic spring back occurred and considerable stresses have resulted while plastic deformation was considered. ABAQUS is a suite of powerful engineering simulation programs, based on the finite element method. In this paper, it was used as the main tool to analyze elastic and plastic deformations of hi-material metal joint. In the case of elastic deformations, the results were comparable to the theoretical data. Plastic deformations and residual stresses of hi-material metal joint under bending moment were obtained by ABAQUS; where the theory needs to be studied and improved further to verify the results.

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Microstructure analyses of aluminum nitride (AlN) using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD) (투과전자현미경과 전자후방산란회절을 이용한 AlN의 미세구조 분석)

  • Joo, Young Jun;Park, Cheong Ho;Jeong, Joo Jin;Kang, Seung Min;Ryu, Gil Yeol;Kang, Sung;Kim, Cheol Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2015
  • Aluminum nitride (AlN) single crystals have attracted much attention for a next-generation semiconductor application because of wide bandgap (6.2 eV), high thermal conductivity ($285W/m{\cdot}K$), high electrical resistivity (${\geq}10^{14}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$), and high mechanical strength. The bulk AlN single crystals or thin film templates have been mainly grown by PVT (sublimation) method, flux method, solution growth method, and hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) method. Since AlN suffers difficulty in commercialization due to the defects that occur during single crystal growth, crystalline quality improvement via defects analyses is necessary. Etch pit density (EPD) analysis showed that the growth misorientations and the defects in the AlN surface exist. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD) analyses were employed to investigate the overall crystalline quality and various kinds of defects. TEM studies show that the morphology of the AlN is clearly influenced by stacking fault, dislocation, second phase, etc. In addition EBSD analysis also showed that the zinc blende polymorph of AlN exists as a growth defects resulting in dislocation initiator.

A Study on Men's Classic Shirts Patterns -Focusing on the Textbook of Clothing Construction-

  • Cha, Su-Joung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2021
  • In this study, I compared the pattern design method of classic shirts focused on the men's clothing consturction textbook. It was intended to select a shirt pattern drawing method suitable for men in their 20s by conducing a appearance evaluation with a 3D simulation program. Pattern drawing method, sizes, appearance evaluation, garment pressure. were evaluated, and SPSS 26.0 program was used for analysis. According to the Pattern drawing method, there were differences in application sizes, and there were many parts where designated sizes were applied. The shirt pattern is mostly the same for the front chest and back chest, front waist and back waist. However, if there is a front and back difference of the chest and the waist circumference, the fit was considered better. B pattern was evaluated as the best in appearance evaluation, color distribution, and mesh condition through 3D simulation, and B pattern was analyzed as the most suitable method for men in their 20s. Since this study applied the average sizes of the 7th Korean Human Body Dimension Survey report in 20s, it is thought that caution should be paid to apply them to all 20s. In the future, it is also thought that research on the actual fit and patterns of various body types and materials in their 20s should be carried out.

A study on the determination of residual Antibiotics and Synthetic Antibacterial Agents in Meat(III) Simultaneous Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Erythromycin and Tylosin (식육중의 잔류 항생.항균제의 검정에 관한 연구(III) Macrolide계 항생물질인 Erythromycin과 Tylosin의 Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry 동시분석)

  • 류재천;송윤선;양종순;서지원;김명수;박종세
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1993
  • In an attempt to quantitate and qualitate residual antibiotics and antibacterial agents n meat simultaneously, we studied a gas chromatogrphy-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis. For a simultaneous analysis of macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin and tylosin in meat, the homogenization with MeOH, defatting with n-hexane, extraction with CHCl3, elution with CHCl3 : MeOH=2:1 from Sep-Pak silica cartridge, acid gydrolysis, back extraction with CHCl3, and quantitation by selected ion monitoring(SIM) mode after trimethylsilyl derivatization were performed. The recoveries of erythromycin and tylosin (CV,%) at 10 ppm fortification level were 90.59(4.89) and 45.91(0.20) , and the detection limits of those were 0.02 and 2.0 $\mu\textrm{g}$/g beef, respectively. From these results, the developed analytical method using GC/MS-SIM mode allows excellent detection and quantitation of residual macrolide antibiotics in meats, using complementary method with bio-assay.

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