• Title/Summary/Keyword: axicon lens

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Study on terahertz (THz) photoconversion technology based on hyperfine energy-level splitting of Positronium (Ps) generated from relativistic electron beams

  • Sun-Hong Min;Chawon Park;Ilsung Cho;Minho Kim;Sukhwal Ma;Won Taek Hwang;Kyeong Min Kim;Seungwoo Park;Min Young Lee;Eun Ju Kim;Kyo Chul Lee;Yong Jin Lee;Bong Hwan Hong
    • Journal of Radiopharmaceuticals and Molecular Probes
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.102-115
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    • 2020
  • In the state of Positronium (Ps), which is an unstable material created by the temporary combination of electrons and positrons, the imaging technology through photo-conversion methodology is emerging as a new research theme under resonance conditions through terahertz electromagnetic waves. Normally, Positronium can be observed in the positron emission computed tomography (PET) process when an unstable, separate state that remains after the pair annihilation of an electron and a positron remains. In this study, terahertz (THz) waves and Cherenkov radiation (CR) are generated using the principle of ponderomotive force in the plasma wake-field acceleration, and electrons and positrons are simultaneously generated by using a relativistic electron beam without using a PET device. We confirm the possibility of Positronium photoconversion technology in terahertz electromagnetic resonance conditions through experimental studies that generate an unstable state. Here, a relativistic electron beam (REB) energy of 0.5 MeV (γ=2) was used, and the terahertz wave frequencies is G-band. Meanwhile, a THz wave mode converting three-stepped axicon lens was used to apply the photoconversion technology. Through this, light emission in the form of a luminescence-converted Bessel beam can be verified. In the future, it can be used complementarily with PET in nuclear medicine in the field of medical imaging.

Modeling for New Type Backlight Units (신개념 백라이트유닛 모델링)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hoon;Jee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Yoon, Young-Soo;Kim, Soo-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2010
  • In order to obtain thinner and brighter backlight units (BLU), we simulated a new-type backlight unit. A micro-lens array sheet was formed on the upper plane of the light guide plate (LGP) comprising the backlight unit. Also, in order to match with the LGP, we simulated a functional optical sheet. The conventional BLU uses one LGP and four optical sheets, but we simulated a BLU that uses one optical sheet. Simulation results have revealed that our BLU can achieve the same luminance and 30% better view angle as compared with conventional ones.