• 제목/요약/키워드: auxiliary transformer

검색결과 116건 처리시간 0.028초

A New Dual-Active Soft-Switching Converter for an MTEM Electromagnetic Transmitter

  • Wang, Xuhong;Zhang, Yiming;Liu, Wei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.1454-1468
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, a new dual-active soft-switching converter is proposed to improve conversion efficiency and extend the load range for an MTEM electromagnetic transmitter in geological exploration. Unlike a conventional DC/DC converter, the proposed converter can operate in passive soft-switching, single-active soft-switching, or dual-active soft-switching modes depending on the change in load power. The main switches and lagging auxiliary switches of the converter can attain soft-switching over the entire load range. The conduction and switching losses are greatly reduced compared with those of ordinary converters under the action of the cut-off diodes and auxiliary windings coupled to the main transformer in the auxiliary circuits. The conversion efficiency of the proposed converter is significantly improved, especially under light-load conditions. First, the working principle of the proposed converter is analyzed in detail. Second, the relationship between the different operating modes and the load power is given and the design principle of the auxiliary circuit is presented. Finally, the Saber simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility and validity of the converter and a 50 kW prototype is implemented.

보조 스위치를 사용한 ZVS Two-Switch 포워드 컨버터에 대한 연구 (A Study of ZVS Two-Switch Forward Converter Using Auxiliary Switch)

  • 정민혁;김용;엄태민;이규훈;이동현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.965_966
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new soft-switching Two-switch Forward converter topology has been proposed. Compared with conventional two-switch forward converter, the proposed converter employs an auxiliary switch and a clamp capacitor to instead of two reset diodes, not only its duty cycle can exceed 0.5 to achieve wide range input voltage, but also soft switching can be achieved for all switches. Especially, voltage stress across main switches can be clamped at $1/2V_{in}$, voltage stress across auxiliary switch can be clamped at $V_{in}$. In addition, due to clamp capacitor series with the transformer, duty ratio can be extended with equation $V_o=\frac{V_{in}(1-D}D{N}$. Therefore, as a kind of better cost-effective approach, it is very attractive for high input, wide range and high efficiency application.

  • PDF

에너지 회생 변압기를 사용한 영전압 과도상태(ZVT) 부스트 역률보상 회로 (Magnetic Coupled ZVT PWM Boost PFC Pre-regulator)

  • 양준현;이동영;조보형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.548-551
    • /
    • 2001
  • A zero-voltage transition (ZVT) PWM boost PFC converter using a transformer to recover the resonant energy into the input voltage is proposed. The proposed converter reduces turn-off switching loss of the auxiliary switch. The resonant current of the auxiliary circuit is optimally reduced by the feed-forwarded input voltage. Moreover, the resonant energy of the auxiliary circuit is recovered into the load and input voltages. In this paper, the modes of converter operation are explained and analyzed, design guidelines are given, and experimental results of 1.2kW, 200kHz prototype system are presented.

  • PDF

Improved Single-Stage AC-DC LED-Drive Flyback Converter using the Transformer-Coupled Lossless Snubber

  • Jeong, Gang-Youl;Kwon, Su-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.644-652
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents an improved single-stage ac-dc LED-drive flyback converter using the transformer-coupled lossless (TCL) snubber. The proposed converter is derived from the integration of a full-bridge diode rectifier and a conventional flyback converter with a simple TCL snubber. The TCL snubber circuit is composed of only two diodes, a capacitor, and a transformer-coupled auxiliary winding. The TCL snubber limits the surge voltage of the switch and regenerates the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer. Also, the switch of the proposed converter is turned on at a minimum voltage using a formed resonant circuit. Thus, the proposed converter achieves high efficiency. The proposed converter utilizes only one general power factor correction (PFC) control IC as its controller and performs both PFC and output power regulation, simultaneously. Therefore, the proposed converter provides a simple structure and an economic implementation and achieves a high power factor without the need for any separate PFC circuit. In this paper, the operational principle of the proposed converter is explained in detail and the design guideline of the proposed converter is briefly shown. Experimental results for a 40-W prototype are shown to validate the performance of the proposed converter.

Series Compensated Step-down AC Voltage Regulator using AC Chopper with Transformer

  • Ryoo, H.J.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제5B권3호
    • /
    • pp.277-282
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes a step-down AC voltage regulator using an AC chopper and auxiliary transformer, which is a series connected to the main input. The detail design of the AC regulator, logic and PWM pattern of the AC chopper is described and the three-phase AC regulator using two single­phase AC choppers with a three transformer configuration is proposed for three-phase application. The proposed three-phase system has the advantages of lower system cost due to reduced switch number and gate driver circuit as well as advantages of decreased size and weight because it uses a series compensated scheme. The proposed AC regulator has many benefits such as fast voltage control, high efficiency and simple control logic. Experimental results indicate that it can be used as a step-down AC voltage regulator for power saving purposes very efficiently.

$SF^6 $ 가스변압기의 탭절환기용 스페이서의 절연내력에 관한 연구 (A study of Dielectric Strength of Spacer for Tap Changer in a $SF^6 $ Gas Insulated Transformer)

  • 허우행;하영식;홍정균;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제50권11호
    • /
    • pp.556-562
    • /
    • 2001
  • Spacer is used between main tank and auxiliary tank for on load tap changer in gas insulated power transformer. This paper deals with electrical design of spacer and discusses different analysis method of between 2D FEM(finite element method) and 3D FEM. To design spacer, we modeled structure of two kind of coaxial cylinders of spacer conductors and analysised electric field of spacer at impulse and induced test voltage condition. Spacer has 13 conductors and electric field was changed according to arrangement of conductors. We could find out arrangement of conductors at which electric stress is minimum. And this arrangement was satisfied with actual test conditions.

  • PDF

대용량 터빈발전기에서 접지과전압 계전기의 동작 특성 (Dynamic Property of Ground Overvoltage Relay in Large Turbine Generator)

  • 김희동;이영준;김병한;안준영;채규진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
    • /
    • pp.1044-1047
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the dynamic property of ground overvoltage relay in large turbine generator. Relay operation is based on detecting the fundamental voltages originating from the generator. Calculations of fault voltage and current are reviewed for the neutral ground resistance. The frequency, ampitude and waveform of individual harmonics were measured using power quality analyzer and memory hi-corder at the secondary side of ground potential transformer. The ac and dc high-potential tests were applied to evaluate the condition of generator, main and auxiliary transformer, isolated phase bus, potential transformer, surge capacitor and arrester.

  • PDF

새로운 영전압 스위칭 2-트랜스포머 승압형 컨버터 (A New Zero-Voltage-Switching Two-Transformer Boost Converter)

  • 박기범;김정은;문건우;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.292-294
    • /
    • 2005
  • A new zero voltage switching (ZVS) 2-transformer boost converter is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter has the advantage that the magnetizing inductor of the transformer acts for the boost inductor without additional inductor. Moreover, ZVS of main switches and auxiliary switches can be achieved, and the switch turn-off surge problem of conventional isolated boost converter is effectively solved. The operational principle, DC voltage gain, and ZVS characteristics are analyzed. To confirm the validity of the proposed converter, simulation results with 200w, 24Vdc/200Vdc specification are presented.

  • PDF

교류쵸퍼와 보조변압기를 사용한 직렬보상형 교류전압제어장치 (Series Compensated AC Voltage Regulator using AC chopper with Auxiliary Transformer)

  • 류홍제;김종수;임근희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권5호
    • /
    • pp.463-467
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 교류쵸퍼와 직렬보상변압기로 구성되는 교류전압제어장치에 대하여 연구한다. 먼저, 교류쵸퍼와 직렬보상변압기로 구성되는 기본적인 교류전압제어장치로 출력전압을 입력전압에서 10-20%정도 강압할 수 있는 형태의 강압형 교류전압 제어장치를 제안하고 기본동작원리 및 이의 안전한 운전을 위한 PWM 발생과 초기시퀀스로직을 제시하였다. 또한 이로부터 입력전압변동에 무관하게 일정 출력전압을 발생시키기 위한 자동전압제어장치(AVR: Automatic Voltage Regulator)로 사용가능한 두가지 형태의 직렬보상형 교류전압제어장치를 제안하고 동작원리를 기술하였다. 특히, 입력전압과 반대방향의 극성의 전압을 발생시킬 수 있는 새로운 형태의 양방향 교류쵸퍼를 제안하고, 이의 안전한 운전을 위한 PWM 발생을 위한 스위칭 패턴을 제시하였다. 제안된 교류전압제어회로의 경우 다양한 실험을 통하여 전력절감을 목적으로 하는 강압형 교류전압제어장치와 자동전압조절기의 용도로 효과적으로 적용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

저손실 광대역 동작 특성을 가지는 동축 선로 임피던스 변환기 제작 (The fabrication of a coaxial line impedance transformer with low transmission loss and wideband operation range)

  • 박웅희
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권12호
    • /
    • pp.2241-2248
    • /
    • 2017
  • 동축 선로 임피던스 변환기는 동일 길이의 두 개 또는 그 이상의 동축 선로 결합을 이용하여 임피던스 변환을 만드는 회로로서 높은 동작 전력, 광대역 동작 특성, 쉬운 제작 등 다양한 장점에 의해 상대적으로 낮은 주파수 영역의 임피던스 정합을 위해 자주 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 두 개의 100mm 동축 선로를 이용한 4:1 임피던스 변환기를 사용하여 동축 선로의 위상 및 세기 특성을 측정하였다. 이를 통해 보조 동축 선로의 길이가 주 동축 선로보다 약 5mm 짧게 하는 것이 보다 저손실의 동축 선로 임피던스 변환기 구현에 효과적임을 알 수 있었다. 또한 4:1 임피던스 변환기와 1:4 임피던스 변환기를 직접 연결하여 측정한 동축 선로 임피던스 변환기의 전달 특성 실험을 통해 접지면과 주 동축선로 외곽 도체 입력부에 약 1pF 캐페시터를 연결하는 것이 보다 광대역 동작 범위 및 대역 내 특성 개선에 도움이 됨을 알 수 있었다.