• Title/Summary/Keyword: auxiliary circuit

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A Study on the High Power-Factor AC/DC converter using Resonant Auxiliary Circuit (공진형 보조 회로를 이용한 고역률 AC/DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dae-Hee;Kim, Yang;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Bae, Jin-Yang;Kim, Pil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1110-1113
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    • 2002
  • A Single-Stage Single-Switch power-factor- correction(PFC) AC/DC Converter with universal input is presented in this paper. The PFC Converter can be achieved based upon the continuous current mode(CCM). The switch has less current and voltage stresses over a wide range of load variation so that a low voltage rating device can be used. The presented converter features high power factor high efficiency, and low cost. An 90W prototype was implemented to show that it has 70% efficiency with low voltage stress over universal line input.

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis on the Synchronous Motor for Propulsion System of KTX High Speed Train (KTX 고속전철 추진제어시스템의 동기전동기 구동 동작특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Cha-Jung;Park, Sang-Woon;Lee, Eun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3007-3018
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes how to apply to commutate of thyristor efficiently. Thyristor is used for the high power system, as the research to secure domestic technology of the Current Source Inverter(CSI) for the synchronous motor operation which is used for the propulsion system of KTX. It has been composed to be available for the stable switching operation of the thyristor by supplementing problem of load commutation method, according to small Counter ElectricMotive Force(EMF) at low speed area of synchronous motor, via auxiliary commutation circuit using forced commutation method. We also have verified through the simulation using the Matlab.

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A MOSFET's Driver Applied to High-frequency Switching with Wide Range of Duty Cycles

  • Zhang, Zhao;Xie, Shaojun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1402-1408
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    • 2015
  • A MOSFET's gate driver based on magnetic coupling is investigated. The gate driver can meet the demands in applications for wide range of duty cycles and high frequency. Fully galvanic isolation can be realized, and no auxiliary supply is needed. The driver is insensitive to the leakage inductor of the isolated transformer. No gate resistor is needed to damp the oscillation, and thus the peak output current of the gate driver can be improved. Design of the driving transformer can also be made more flexible, which helps to improve the isolation voltage between the power stage and the control electronics, and aids to enhance the electromagnetic compatibility. The driver's operation principle is analyzed, and the design method for its key parameters is presented. The performance analysis is validated via experiment. The disadvantages of the traditional magnetic coupling and optical coupling have been conquered through the investigated circuit.

An Improved Single-Phase Zero-Voltage Transition Soft-Switching Inverter with A Subtractive Coupled Inductor Auxiliary circuit (하나의 감극성 커플드 인덕터 보조 회로를 갖는 발전된 영전압 천이 소프트-스위칭 인버터)

  • Lim, Jong-Yeop;Soh, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Rae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.307-308
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 하나의 감극성 커플드 인덕터 보조 회로를 갖는 발전된 영전압 천이 소프트-스위칭 인버터를 제안한다. 기존에 제안된 소프트-스위칭 인버터의 큰 커패시터나 추가 회로의 필요성과 같은 구조적 단점을 극복하였다. 또한, 하나의 커플드 인덕터 보조 회로를 이용하여 풀-브리지 인버터를 구현하여 보조 회로의 소자 수를 줄여 가격과 부피에서 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서 제안된 회로의 동작 원리와 특성들을 다룰 것이며 시뮬레이션을 통하여 유효성을 검증하였다.

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Soft Switching PWM Converter Using a New Active Snubber (새로운 액티브 스너버를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 PWM 컨버터)

  • Cho, M.C.;Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Suh, K.Y.;Kwan, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2006
  • A new soft switched active snubber circuit is proposed to achieve zero voltage and zero current switching for all the switching devices in PWM DC-DC converters. The unique location of the snubber and inductor ensures low current/voltage stresses and commutation losses. With a saturable reactor, the conduction loss of auxiliary switch could be further minimized. A boost converter adopting this technique is presented as an example, to illuminate its operation principles and derive the design procedures. Simulation and hardware implementation have been made to validate its performance. Some other basic PWM DC-DC topologies using the proposed snubber have also been given.

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A Study On The High Frequency Switching Of Zero Voltage Switching Converter (영전압 스위칭 컨버터의 고속 스위칭에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Eui-Chan;Lee, Byung-Ha;Sung, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.537-539
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a design method of the phase shift ZVS-PWM converter is proposed to minimize the volume and increase the efficiency. The trade-offs of switching frequency, efficiency vs volume and ZVS range vs efficiency is also presented. The simulation of the designed converter is performed using the P-SPICE in which a phase-shift controller is proposed. For minimization of the converter volume, switching frequency is selected 100kHz, a simple drive circuit and single auxiliary supply are applied. In consideration of efficiency and load condition, ZVS range is decided from 50% to full load. A 28V, 1Kwatt prototype converter, of which the switch is MOSFET is made, verified the performance.

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Novel Two Stage AC-to-DC Converter with Single Switched Zero Voltage Transition Boost Pre-Regulator using DC-Linked Energy Feedback (새로운 영전압 스위칭 이단방식의 고역률 컨버터)

  • Roh, Chung-Wook;Moon, Gun-Woo;Jung, Young-Seok;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.385-387
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    • 1996
  • A novel two stage soft-switching ac-to-dc convener with power factor correction is proposed. The proposed convener provides zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) condition to main switch of boost pre-regulator without auxiliary switch. Comparing to the conventional two stage approach(ZVS-PWM boost rectifier followed by off-line ZVS dc-dc step down converter), the proposed approach is simple and reducing EMI noise problem. A new simple DC-linked energy feedback circuit provides zero-voltage-switching condition to boost pre-regulator without imposing additional voltage and current stresses and loss of PWM capability. Operational principle, analysis, control of the proposed converter together with the simulation results of 1KW prototype are presented.

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The Starting System Implementation of SPIM with Detecting Main Winding Current (주권선 전류검출에 의한 단상유도전동기의 구동시스템 구현)

  • 최낙일;박수강;오금곤;백형래;임양수;오기진
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 1997
  • A Single phase induction motor is the predominant fractional horsepower power rated, extensively used in domestic and industrial application. For example, these motors provide the motive power to washing machines, fans, refrigerators, etc. In this paper, single phase induction motor input current was detected by a small current transformer and determined TRIAC gate signal by using op-amp analog circuit. The soft-start strategy is based on limited auxiliary current angle during starting period in the closed-loop control. The Simulation and experimental result show the motor's starting characteristics of the proposal starting system and are compared with centrifugal switch starting motor.

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Experiments on Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Device (압전체를 이용한 에너지 수집 장치 실험)

  • Jung, Moon-San;Kwak, Moon-K.;Kim, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.360-368
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned with the development of piezoelectric energy harvesting device. Literature survey was carried out to investigate the state-of-art technology regarding piezoelectric energy harvesting method. It shows that the piezoelectric energy harvesting system has been researched as the needs for the auxiliary power system grow for ubiquitous sensor node. In this study, the piezoelectric energy harvesting system was constructed and the corresponding electric circuit was also built to investigate the power characteristics. Experimental results show that it can charge the small battery with ambient vibrations but still needs an effective mechanism to collect ambient energies.

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A New LED Current Balancing Scheme Using Double-Step-Down DC-DC Converter (이중강압 DC-DC 컨버터를 이용한 새로운 LED 전류 밸런싱 기법)

  • Kim, Kisu;Do, Duc Tuan;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.10
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    • pp.1474-1480
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a new LED current balancing scheme using double-step-down dc-dc converter. With the proposed structure, the two channel LED currents are automatically balanced without using any dedicated control or auxiliary circuit. In addition, switching loss of the switching devices in the proposed LED driver is lower than that of the conventional buck LED driver. To verify the operation of the proposed LED driver, a hardware prototype is built and tested with different number of LED.