• 제목/요약/키워드: autonomous control system

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자율분산 역 제어시스템 모의시험 연구 (A study on the simulation test of Autonomous station control system)

  • 김영훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2045-2050
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    • 2008
  • The Autonomous station control system by applying the concepts of autonomous decentralized system is a system which can solve the problems of the current central control system. The Autonomous station control system tester developed in order to test for Autonomous station control system. The main function of tester is a time-deadline test, a schedule broadcast test, a route control test and a version-up test, etc. In the paper, we build the reliability of the Autonomous station control system by testing the Autonomous station control system tester. Also, the test enable the on-line test without the system interruption and verify the function of the Autonomous station control system developed by applying the concepts of Autonomous decentralized system to the current Central control system.

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자율분산 역 제어시스템 단계적 구축에 따른 테스트 방법 (Test method for step-by-step construction of Autonomous station control system)

  • 김영훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1239-1243
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    • 2007
  • Autonomous Station Control System is automatic route control system of large-scale station. The system has flexibility of system step-by-step construction and expandability. A method of step-by-step construction for Autonomous Station Control System has system expansion and subsystem software expansion. The system has autonomous controllability and autonomous coordinability for system step by step construction. With property for a basis, each of subsystem communicates data field. Also, Each subsystem has its own management system, Autonomous Data Manager to manage itself and coordinate with the others. This paper make clear test method for Autonomous Station Control System expansion and software expansion. The first test method of system increasing construction is single station construction test. The second of method is connecting test the neighbor's Autonomous Station Control System. The third of method is connecting test the Autonomous Line Management System. Also, the test method of software expansion take the case of route control subsystem.

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자율운항시스템 개발을 위한 선박운동제어에 관한 연구 : 실험적 연구 (A study on ship motion control system design for developing autonomous system: Experimental study)

  • 김경현;서진호;김영복
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a ship motion control system design method is introduced for autonomous ships. Some related research results and technologies for autonomous ships have already been developed and applied to testing ships. Recently, the Norwegian Maritime Authority and the Coastal Administration have signed an agreement and started to test autonomous ships in the defined area. Considering recent technology trends and background, in this paper, the authors also try to develop autonomous ship control technologies. In the designed control system, an observer is introduced to estimate unmeasurable system states. Based on the servosystem with state estimator, ship motion control experiment is performed to evaluate control performance using a model ship in water basin.

자율분산 역 제어시스템의 테스터 설계 연구 (A study on the tester design of Autonomous station control system)

  • 김영훈;홍순흠
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1531-1535
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    • 2008
  • The Tester of Autonomous station control system is a system which can test the main function of Autonomous station control system through the data field. The purpose of this paper is to meet the system requirements and design a main function, menu and user interface using Use-case. The main function is a time-deadline test, a schedule broadcast test, a route control test and a version-up test, etc. The design of Autonomous station control system tester plays a primary role of the important document for the upcoming future system development of the tester.

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자율 주행 트랙터 시스템의 성능 향상을 위한 CAN 기반의 조향제어시스템 개발 (Development of Steering Control System based on CAN for Autonomous Tractor System)

  • 서동현;서일환;정선옥;김기대
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2010
  • A steering control system based on CAN(Controller Area Network) for autonomous tractor was developed to reduce duty of a central processing computer and to improve performance of steering control in terms of reduced control interval and error. The steering control system consisted of a SCU (Steering Control Unit), an EHPS system, and a potentiometer. The SCU consisted of an MCU (Micro Controller unit), an A/D converter, and a DC-DC converter, and a PID controller was used to control steering angle. The steering control system was communicated with the computer by CAN-bus. Each actuator and implement was connected to a multi-function board interfacing with the computer through a USB cable. Without CAN, control interval of the autonomous tractor was 1.5 seconds. When the CAN-based steering control system was combined with the autonomous tractor, however, control interval of the integrated system was reduced to those less than 0.05 seconds. When the autonomous tractor was operated with 1.5-s and 0.05-s control cycles at a 0.63-m/s travelling speed, the trajectories were close to straight lines for both of the control cycles. For a 1.34-m/s traveling speed, tractor trajectory was close to sine wave with a 1.5-s control cycle, but was straight line with a 0.05-s control cycle.

비선형 외란 관측기 기반 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 활용한 자율 무인 잠수정 제어 (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Control Using a Nonlinear Disturbance Observer Based Sliding Mode Controller)

  • 지수빈;유성준;윤원근
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.216-225
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    • 2024
  • The sliding mode controller has characteristics that ensure stability and robustness against system uncertainty and disturbance. However, chattering occurs in the control inputs to compensate for system uncertainties and ensure that the system operates efficiently on the sliding surface. When the disturbance is large, using a sliding mode controller requires a large control gain value, which also increases chattering and reduces performance. Therefore, in this study, a nonlinear disturbance observer was used to compensate for external disturbances such as currents and waves and uncertainty in the control system for autonomous underwater vehicles. Accordingly, a robust controller can be implemented while reducing the control gain. The disturbance observer serves to ensure that the behavior of the actual system is closer to the nominal model by compensating for uncertainties between the actual system model and the nominal model during the control process. Therefore, the simulation results show that the performance and robustness of the autonomous underwater vehicle controller are improved by introducing a disturbance observer.

Steering Control of Autonomous Vehicle by the Vision System

  • Kim, Jung-Ha;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.91.1-91
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    • 2001
  • The subject of this paper is vision system analysis of the autonomous vehicle. But, autonomous vehicle is one of the difficult topics from the point of view of several constrains on mobility, speed of vehicle and lack of environment information. Therefore, we are application of the vision system so that autonomous vehicle. Vision system of autonomous vehicle is likely to eyes of human. This paper can be divided into 2 parts. First, acceleration system and brake control system for longitudinal motion control. Second vision system of real time lane detection is for lateral motion control. This part deals lane detection method and image processing method. Finally, this paper focus on the integration of tole-operating vehicle and autonomous ...

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자율 주행차량의 경로추종 제어 알고리즘 (A Path Tracking Control Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles)

  • 안정우;박동진;권태종;한창수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the control algorithm fur an autonomous vehicle is studied and applied to an actual 2 wheel-driven vehicle system. In order to control a nonholonomic system, the kinematic model for an autonomous vehicle is constructed by relative velocity relationship about the virtual point at distance from the vehicle's frame. And the optimal controller that based on the kinematic model is operated on purpose to track a reference vehicle's path. The actual system is designed with named 'HYAVI' and the system controller is applied. Because all the results of simulation don't satisfy the driving conditions of HYAVI, a reformed control algorithm that satisfies an actual autonomous vehicle is applied at HYAVI. At the results of actual experiments, the path tracking works very well by the reformed control algorithm. An autonomous vehicle that applied this control algorithm can be easily used for a path generation algorithm.

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선박 자율 운항을 위한 선박운동제어에 관한 연구 (A study on ship motion control system design for autonomous ship)

  • 김경현;김영복;지상원
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a ship motion control system design method is introduced for autonomous ships. Some related research results and technologies for autonomous ships have already been developed and applied to ships. For example, the Norwegian Maritime Authority and the Coastal Administration have signed an agreement that allows to test of autonomous ships in the defined area (port to port). Many countries and industries are pursuing to realize the autonomous vessel in the real world. In this paper, the authors try to develop related technology. As basic research, a ship model of the pilot vessel is developed and physical parameters are identified by experiment and simulations. Using the mathematical ship model, a control system is designed and control performance is evaluated by simulations.

무인 수중운동체를 위한 지능제어시스템 설계 (An intelligent control system design for autonomous underwater vehicle)

  • 이동익;곽동훈;최중락
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 1997
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles(AUVs) have become an important tool for various purposes in subsea: inspection, recovery, construction, etc., and the development of autonomous control system is luglay desirable- thete zffe many problems associated with designing the control system for AUV due to unknown underwater envimn-Tnent, the possibility of subsystem failures, and unpredictable changes in the dynamics of the vehicle. In this paper, an autonomous control system based on the intelligent control theory to enhance operation efficiency of the ALTV is presented. The control system has a hierarchical structure which consists of mission planning level, mission control level, navigation level, and execution level. The performance of the control system is investigated by computer simulation. The results show that the proposed control system can be applied successfully to the AUV in spite of the possibility of failures in the vehicle and the collision hazard in the sea environment.

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