• Title/Summary/Keyword: automotive control

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Path Tracking Motion Control using Fuzzy Inference for a Parking-Assist System (퍼지 추론을 이용한 주차지원 시스템의 경로추종 운동제어)

  • Kim, Seung-Ki;Chang, Hyo-Whan;Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • A parking-assist system is defined that a driver adjusts vehicle velocity through brake pedal operation and parking-assist system controls the motion of the vehicle to follow a collision-free path. In this study, a motion control algorithm using Fuzzy inference is proposed to track a maneuvering clothoid parallel path. Simulations are performed under SIMULINK environments using MATLAB and CarSim for a vehicle model. As the vehicle model in MATLAB a bicycle model is used including lateral dynamics. The simulation results show that the path tracking performance is satisfactory under various driving and initial conditions.

ROBUST CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR IMPROVING VEHICLE ROLL CONTROL

  • Du, H.;Zhang, N
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust controller design approach for improving vehicle dynamic roll motion performance and guaranteeing the closed-loop system stability in spite of vehicle parameter variations resulting from aging elements, loading patterns, and driving conditions, etc. The designed controller is linear parameter-varying (LPV) in terms of the time-varying parameters; its control objective is to minimise the $H_{\infty}$ performance from the steering input to the roll angle while satisfying the closed-loop pole placement constraint such that the optimal dynamic roll motion performance is achieved and robust stability is guaranteed. The sufficient conditions for designing such a controller are given as a finite number of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical simulation using the three-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) yaw-roll vehicle model is presented. It shows that the designed controller can effectively improve the vehicle dynamic roll angle response during J-turn or fishhook maneuver when the vehicle's forward velocity and the roll stiffness are varied significantly.

Vehicle Traction Control System using Fuzzy Logic Theory (퍼지논리를 이용한 차량 구동력 제어 시스템)

  • 서영덕;여문수;이승종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 1998
  • Recently, TCS(Traction Control System) is attracting attention, because it maintains traction ability and steerability of vehicles on low-$\mu$ surface roads by controlling the slip rate between tire and road surface. The development of TCS control law is difficult due to the highly nonlinearity and uncertainty involved in TCS. A fuzzy logic approach is appealing for TCS. In this paper, fuzzy logic controller for TCS is introduced and evaluated by the computer simulation with 8 DOF vehicle model. The result indicate that the fuzzy logic TCS improves vehicle's stability and steerability.

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COMMON RAIL INJECTOR MODIFIED TO ACHIEVE A MODULATION OF THE INJECTION RATE

  • FICARELLA A.;GIUFFRIDA A.;LANZAFAME R.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2005
  • Injection rate shape control is one feature of a diesel fuel injection system that is strongly desired at this time. In the conventional common rail system, it is difficult to control the injection rate since the fuel pressure is constant during the injection period, resulting in a nearly rectangular rate shape. In order to look into possible injection modulations, injectors equipped with standard and geometrically modified control valves were investigated in detail by means of computer modelling and simulation. Experiments were carried out to validate the feasibility of such a shaping. The results of this study show a noteworthy dependence of the fuel rate on geometrical modifications in the piloting stage of the injector.

CVT Power Transmitting Characteristics and Control Logics for Negative Torque (역방향 토크시 무단변속기 동력전달 특성과 제어로직)

  • 송한림;이희라;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the power transmitting mechanism for negative torque of the metal V-belt (MVB) CVT were investigated by theoretically analyzing variation of band tension, block compression forces for each of the primary and secondary pulleys. An experimental study was performed to investigate the speed ratio - thrust characteristics for negative torque. The experimental results are in good acoordance with the theoretical results. CVT line pressure control logic was suggested for negative torque based the speed radio - negative torque - thrust characteristics and the thrust ratio curves. The results of this study can be used as basic design materials for developing the CVT control system for negative torque.

A Study on Engine Control System Using Micro-Computer (마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용한 차량용 엔진 제어에 관한 기초 연구)

  • 강기문;전병실;황준택
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 1985
  • In order to control ignition advance angle, this system is designed with Z-80 CPU, CTC (counter Timer Circuit), PIO(Parallel Input Output), A/D Converter and Memory, etc. Serial pulses from speed sensor and analog voltage from pressure sensor are converted to digital data. In order to reduce the error of ignition advance angle output, the reference of ignition advance angle output is set 56.25 before TDC(Top Dead Center). The table of ignition advance angle and program which have a main routine and subroutines are written into ROM ( 1 K-byte). The experimental result of this system is correspondent to the theoretical values of proposed ignition advance angle table. This system can be utilized to any other type of 4 cylinder vehicles for advance angle control by changing software.

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A Study on the Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of ABS Outlet Valve (ABS 출구 밸브의 동특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김병우;송창섭;이용주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2002
  • To improve the hydraulic control performance of ABS, it is necessary to establish an efficient control algorithm. And also it is necessary to ova]Hate a hydraulic modulator with solenoid valve quantitatively. In this paper, FEM and permeance method are used to analyze dynamic characteristics of outlet valve. In return, mathmatical modeling of a hydraulic modulator and operating pressure is presented, and the model parameters of an outlet valve are moving plunger, spring constant and orifice diameter. This study shows the way to improve the dynamic characteristic of an ABS outlet valve heavily depending on operating pressure. It is recommended that operating pressure should be justified at the first step toward the design to get the optimal design of an outlet valve.

Simulation of High Pressure Common-rail Fuel Injection System (커먼레일 고압분사 시스템 수치 시뮬레이션)

  • 김홍열;구자예;나형규;김창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.162-173
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    • 1998
  • The high pressure common rail injection system offers a high potential for improving emmisions and performance characteristics in large direct diesel engines. High pressures in the common rail with electronic control allows the fuel quantity and injection timing to be optimized and controlled throughout a wide range of engine rpm and load conditions. In this study, high pressure supply pump, common rail, pipes, solenoid and control chamber, and nozzle were modeled in order to predict needle lift, rate of injection, and total injected fuel quantity. When the common rail pressure is raised up to 13.0 ㎫ and the targer injection duration is 1.0ms, the pressure drop in common rail is about 5.0㎫. The angle of effective pressurization is necessary to be optimized for the minimum pump drive torque and high pressure in common rail depending on the operating conditions. The characteristics of injection were also greatly influenced by the pressures in common rail, the areas of the inlet and exit orifice of the control chamber.

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Implementation of Roll Control System for Passenger Car (승용차의 차량 롤 제어를 위한 시스템 구현)

  • 장주섭;이상호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1997
  • A System for reducing vehicle body roll by active control is developed. The stabilizer bar with hydraulic rotary actuator produces anti-roll moment which suppresses roll tendency. This reduction of roll improves the driving safety as well as the ride comfort. Vehicle test data shows considerable reduction of roll angle during steady-state turning. Also improvement of ride comfort is achieved by making the actuator freely rotatable, i.e. by connecting all chambers of actuator in normal driving conditions. A control algorithm using steering wheel angle and vehicle speed signal as input valve is applied. It is compared with signal of the G-sensor.

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Root cause analysis on the phenomenon of voltage drop of connector used in the automotive throttle body control (스로틀 바디 제어신호 전달용 커넥터의 이상전압 강하 현상 원인 규명)

  • Cho, Young-Jin;Chang, Seog-Weon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1792-1797
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    • 2007
  • This paper try to find root-cause of failure in a connector used in transmitting signals for throttle body control in automotives by analyzing possible failure causes and performing experiments to simulate the cable failure in field. The connector comprises fins, wires, and case moldings. The failure is due to degradation of initial clamping force required fixing fins and wires in the connector. Expansion and compression of the case molding material surrounding fins would cause the degradation. Investigations of strict initial claming force and control of thermal expansion property of the molding are required to prevent the failure.

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