• Title/Summary/Keyword: automotive control

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Development of an operation and control software for electro-hydraulic (전자유압식 CVT의 운용 및 제어 소프트웨어 개발과 실시간 제어)

  • Kwan, H. B.;Kim, K. W.;Kim, H. S.;Eun, T.;Park, C. I
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1993
  • In CVT vehicle, the engine speed is completely decoupled from the vehicle speed within the range from maximum transmission ratio to minimum transmission ratio. This allows the engine to operate in optimal state(e.g. best fuel economy or maximum power mode.) In this study, the CVT control algorithm for optimal operation of engine is suggested. In order to implement the real time digital control of electro-hydraulic CVT system, a software called CVTCON has been developed. CVTCON also includes the CVT operation module, (2) system test module, (3) system control module and (4) data management module. By using the CVTCON and the electro-hydraulic CVT system, two modes of experiments were carried out: constant throttle opening mode and acceleration mode. From the experimental result, it was found that the algorithm suggested in this study showed optimal operation of the CVT system.

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Research of the Unmanned Vehicle Control and Modeling for Lane Tracking (차선인식을 위한 무인자동차의 차량제어 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김상겸;임하영;김정하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a method of lane tracking by means of a vision system which includes vehicle control and modeling. Lane tracking is considered one of the important technologies in an unmanned vehicle and mobile robot system. The current position and condition of the vehicle are calculated from an image processing method by a CCD camera. We deal with lane tracking as follows. First, vehicle control is included in the road model, and lateral and longitudinal controls. Second, the image processing method deals with the lane detection method, image processing algerian, and filtering method. Finally, this paper proposes a correct method for lane detection through a vehicle test by wireless data communication.

Shape Optimization for Improving Fatigue Life of a Lower Control Arm Using the Experimental Design (실험계획법을 적용한 Lower Control Arm의 피로수명 형상 최적설계)

  • 김민수;이창욱;손성효;임홍재;허승진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2003
  • In order to improve the fatigue lift of a lower control arm in the vehicle suspension, a new shape optimization procedure is presented. In this approach, the shape control point concept is introduced to reduce the numbers of shape design variables. Also, the two-level orthogonal way is employed to evaluate the design sensitivity of fatigue life with respect to those shape design variables, because the analytical design sensitivity information is not directly supplied from the commercial CAE softwares. In this approach, only the six design variables are used to approximate the shape of lower control arm. Then, performed are only 10 fatigue life analyses including the baseline design, 8 DOE models and the final design. The final design, the best combination obtained from the sensitivity information, can maximize the fatigue lift nearly two times as that of the baseline design, while reducing the 12 percentage of weight than it.

A Study on Integrated Control of AFS and ARS Using Fuzzy Logic Control Method (Fuzzy Logic 제어를 이용한 AFS와 ARS의 통합제어에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jeonghoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2014
  • An Integrated Dynamics Control system with four wheel Steering (IDCS) is proposed and analysed in this study. It integrates and controls steer angle of front and rear wheel simultaneously to enhance lateral stability and steerability. An active front steer (AFS) system and an active rear steer (ARS) system are also developed to compare their performances. The systems are evaluated during brake maneuver and several road conditions are used to test the performances. The results showed that IDCS vehicle follows the reference yaw rate and reduces side slip angle very well. AFS and ARS vehicles track the reference yaw rate but they can not reduce side slip angle. On split-${\mu}$ road, IDCS controller forces the vehicle to go straight ahead but AFS and ARS vehicles show lateral deviation from centerline.

A Lane-change Collision Avoidance Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles and HILS(Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation) Test (자율주행 차량의 충돌회피 차선변경 제어 알고리즘 개발과 HILS 시험)

  • 류제하;김종협
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a lane-change collision avoidance control algorithm for autonomous vehicles that will be used in AHS(Automated Highway System). In the proposed control algorithm, nominal control inputs are generated by solving the inverse vehicle dynamic equations of motion for a lane-change maneuver. In addition, a corrective steering input from preview as well as DYC (Direct Yaw Moment Control) may be included to reduce unpredictable errors and to insure yaw directional stability, respectively. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated with an ABS HILS system which consist of 17 DOF vehicle model and real ABS hardware parts. The HILS simulation results show that the proposed algorithm may be used for emergency lane-change maneuvers for autonomous vehicles.

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A Study on the Control Algorithm for a Ball Screw Type of Motor Driven Power Steering System (Ball screw형 전동식 동력 조향 장치의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 윤석찬;왕영용;한창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2000
  • The power wteering system for automobiles is becoming core popular for supporting steering efforts of the drivers, especially for a parking lot maneuver. Though hydraulic power steering has been widely used for a long time, the efficiency of that is not high enough. The motor driven power steering system can solve the problems associated with the hydraulic power steering system. In this study, dynamic model and control algorithm of the ball screw type of MDPS systenem have been derived and analysed by using the method of discrete modeling technology. To improve steering feel and power steering characteristics, the additional scheme is proposed to the conventional power boosting control algorithm. Through simulations, control gain effects to the steering angle gain in the frequency domain were verified. The steering returnability and steering torque phase lag in on-center handing test were performed also.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Damping Force in a Hydraulic Actuator for Vehicle Active Suspension System (차량 능동 현가 장치용 유압 액추에이터의 감쇠력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤영환;최명진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2002
  • Through experimental works, the damping force vibration problem was investigated, which results from valve and surge pressure in the oil return line of the hydraulic circuit of an active suspension system in a passenger cu. Experiments were carried out under passive system, where an orifice valve was closed and non-active system, where an orifice valve was opened, using a pressure control valve controlled by solenoid. The effects of parameters of the valve overlap and accumulator on smoothing surge pressure was elucidated. It was proved that the apparent variation of damping force due to the overlap amount of pressure control valve is the most important factor to control the damping force variation. The procedure of the experimental works shows the development process of a proportional pressure control valve in the hydraulics system of an active suspension system of passenger car.

Analysis of Work Load for Developing the Control Strategy of Hybrid Agricultural Tractor (하이브리드 농업용 트랙터의 제어 전략 개발을 위한 작업 부하 분석)

  • Kim, Jinseong;Park, Yeongil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2015
  • In order to control the hybrid power system efficiently, the knowledge for the required load of the system is important. The agricultural tractor performs various farm works such as plow, rotary, and baler. When it performs rotary tillage and baler operation, the generated work load is analyzed. To analyze trend of work load, moving average technique is applied to the measurement data. Optimal control inputs for the two works are obtained from simulation using the dynamic programming. The novel fundamental control strategy for parallel hybrid tractor called Max. SOC is proposed.

Regeneration of Burner Type Diesel Particulate Trap System Through Active Exhaust Gas Feeding (배기 가스 유량 제어를 이용한 버너방식 디젤 입자상물질 제거 장치의 재생)

  • 김재업;박동선;이만복;김응서
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1997
  • The key point that guarantees the durability of the ceramic monolith filter is to lower peak temperature and temperature gradient inside filter during regeneration. The control of the exhaust gas flow rate into the filter, by the bypass technique of the exhaust gas, enables the gas temperature in filter to be constant for regeneration. A couple of methods, which are the ON/OFF and PID control of the bypass valve, were used for feedback control of the gas temperature. These techniques showed that the ceramic filter was regenerated perfectly under the peak temperature and peak temperature gradient limitations for durability.

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Intelligent Algorithms for the Effective Control of High-side Pressure and Indoor Air Temperature of a $CO_2$ Automotive Air Conditioner System (자동차 $CO_2$ 냉방시스템의 고압과 실내온도의 효과적인 제어를 위한 지능알고리즘)

  • Jang, Kyung-Chang;Han, Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2005
  • In the respect of the environmental protection viewpoint, the $CO_2$ may be regarded as one of the most attractive alternative refrigerants for an automotive air-conditioning system. Control methods for a $CO_2$ system should be newly developed, because properties of $CO_2$ are different compared with those of classical refrigerants. Especially, high-side pressure of a $CO_2$ system should be controlled for the effective operation of the system. In this study, intelligent control algorithms for a $CO_2$ system were developed ‘ These are a high-side pressure control algorithm and an indoor air temperature control algorithm. These algorithms were analysised by using dynamic models of a $CO_2$ system.

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