• Title/Summary/Keyword: automotive control

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Lead Angle Control Scheme for Automotive Water Pump (Lead Angle 제어기법을 적용한 자동차용 워터펌프 제어)

  • Park, Joon Sung;Kim, Jin-Hong;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Gu, Bon-Gwan;Jung, In-Soung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.543-544
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    • 2011
  • 최근 고유가 문제와 환경에 대한 관심 증가로 인해 친환경저연비 자동차에 대한 기술 연구가 다양한 분야에서 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이 가운데서도 특히 반도체 및 배터리의 급속한 기술발전으로 자동차용 부품들이 기계식 방식에서 전자식 방식으로 대체되고 있다. 그 중에서 전동식 워터펌프는 엔진의 회전에 연동된 타이밍 벨트로 구동되는 기존의 기계식 펌프와 달리, 펌프부에 전기모터 및 제어기가 결합되어 독립적인 구동능력을 갖추고 있다. 자동차 동력효율을 높이기 위해 내연기관 및 주변 전장장치들의 온도를 주행조건에 따라 제어하여 적정하게 유지시킬 필요가 있으며 이를 위한 자동차 부품으로 전동 워터펌프의 중요성이 커지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 자동차용 전동워터펌프 제어기 개발을 위하여 브러시리스형 DC모터를 적용하였다. 브러시리스형 DC모터는 고속 및 큰 부하에서 Back EMF 대비 전류의 지상 성분이 발생하여 상전류 증가 및 전체 효율을 떨어뜨린다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Lead Angle의 양을 계산하는 기법을 이용하여 워터펌프에 적용하였다.

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A Study on Generation of Reverse Parking Guideline Reflecting Position of Camera (카메라 위치를 반영한 후진 주차 가이드라인 생성 연구)

  • Heo, Jun-Ho;Lee, Seon-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2016
  • The final step of driving a car is parking, which is the most difficult part for people learning to drive. Parking in narrow parking spaces is difficult for both ordinary drivers and beginners. To solve this problem, the development of SPAS (Smart Parking Assist System), ACC (Automatic Control System) improves the convenience of drivers. In addition, parking assistance systems have been developed to recognize more accurately the surrounding environment to the driver using the ultrasound, camera, thermal camera, and radar. This paper proposes the reverse turning radius to process images as if the camera is located in the center of the vehicle regardless of the actual camera position. In addition, it generates the parking guidelines through verification using the vehicle.

Noise Attenuation Effect According to the Direction of Canceling Speaker in Duct-acoustic System (덕트-음향 시스템에서 소거용스피커 방향에 따른 소음감소효과)

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Lee, Eung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied on an attenuation effect of automobile exhaust noise according to the direction of canceling speaker in duct-acoustic ANC system. Automobile exhaust noise was recorded at 800rpm, 3500rpm and 5000rpm of a diesel engine. Directions of canceling speaker can be set to $30^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$ and $150^{\circ}$ against the primary noise flow by acrylic ducts to be made for the experimentation. DSP board used to control the ANC system. The algorithm of this ANC system applied the Filtered-x-LMS algorithm that is modified to compensate for a property of DSP input signal and the secondary-path effect. As an experiment result, the direction of canceling speaker was proved to influence the reduction effect of noise. The $150^{\circ}$ duct in the attenuation effect of noise showed a better result than the $90^{\circ}$ or $30^{\circ}$ duct.

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON INTERNAL FLOW OF OIL JET COOLING THE PISTON (피스톤 냉각용 Oil jet 유동해석)

  • Kwon J.H.;Jung H.Y.;Lee J.H.;Choi Y.H.;Lee Y.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the interest of the engine capacity and environment of the atmosphere is increasing, so the researches for the engine capacity have been conducted for a long time. But the internal environment of an automotive engine is very severe. A piston is exposed to combustion gas of over $2000^{\circ}C$ and strong friction is occurred by high speed motion in the cylinder. The fraction between piston and wall of the cylinder causes the increase of temperature in the engine. The temperature of the engine has an effect on the engine capacity. If the temperature is high, the capacity of the engine is low. So we have to maintain the optimum temperature. To maintain the optimum temperature, the enough flow rate of the engine oil is needed. The oil jet is used to control the flow rate of the engine oil and supply the engine oil to the piston and cylinder. The purpose of this study is to check the mass flow rate of the engine oil and the characteristics of internal flow of the oil jet. Flow pattern of the engine oil is very important because it concludes the loss in the oil jet. This study is the previous research about the oil jet and we will consider the movement of the ball check valve to get more accuracy result.

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Chaotic Rocking Vibration of a Rigid Block with Sliding Motion Under Two-Dimensional Harmonic Excitation

  • Jeong, Man-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Yang, In-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1040-1053
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    • 2002
  • This research deals with the influence of nonlinearities associated with impact and sliding upon the rocking behavior of a rigid block, which is subjected to two-dimensional horizontal and vertical excitation. Nonlinearities in the vibration were found to depend strongly on the effect of the impact between the block and the base, which involves an abrupt reduction in the system's kinetic energy. In particular, when sliding occurs, the rocking behavior is substantially changed. Response analysis using a non-dimensional rocking equation was carried out for a variety of excitation levels and excitation frequencies. The chaos responses were observed over a wide response region, particularly, in the cases of high vertical displacement and violent sliding motion, and the chaos characteristics appear in the time histories, Poincare maps, power spectra and Lyapunov exponents of the rocking responses. The complex behavior of chaotic response, in phase space, is illustrated by the Poincare map. The distribution of the rocking response is described by bifurcation diagrams and the effects of sliding motion are examined through the several rocking response examples.

A Study of A Nonlinear Viscoelastic Model for Elastomeric Bushing in Radial Mode (일래스토메릭 부싱의 반경방향모드 비선형 점탄성 모델연구)

  • 이성범;최종근;민제홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2003
  • An elastomeric bushing is a device used in automotive suspension systems to reduce the load transmitted from the wheel to the frame of the vehicle. A bushing is an elastomeric hollow cylinder which is bonded to a solid steel shaft at its inner surface and a steel sleeve at its outer surface. The relation between the load applied to the shaft or sleeve and the relative deformation of elastomeric bushing is nonlinear and exhibits features of viscoelasticity. A load-displacement relation for elastomeric bushing is important for dynamic numerical simulations. A boundary value problem for the bushing response leads to the load-displacement relation which requires complex calculations. Therefore, by modifying the constitutive equation fur a nonlinear viscoelastic incompressible material developed by Lianis, the data fur the elastomeric bushing material was obtained and this data was used to derive the new load-displacement relation for radial response of the bushing. After the load relaxation function for the bushing is obtained from the step displacement control test, Pipkin-Rogers model was developed, Solutions were allowed fur comparison between the results of Modified Lianis model and those of the proposed model. It is shown that the proposed Pipkin-Rogers model is in very good agreement with Modified Lianis model.

Study on Design Parameters in a Stamping Process of an Automotive Member with the Simulation-based Approach (해석적인 방법을 이용한 복잡한 형상의 자동차 부재 스탬핑 공정에서의 주요 설계인자 연구)

  • Song J. H.;Kim S. H.;Kim S. H.;Huh H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the quantitative effect of design parameters on a stamped part of the auto-body. The considered parameters in this paper are the blank holding force, the draw-bead force, the blank size which greatly affect the metal flow during stamping. The indicators of formability selected in this paper are failures such as tearing, wrinkling and the amount of springback. The stamping process of the front side inner member is simulated using the finite element analysis changing the design parameters. The numerical results demonstrate that the blank holding force cannot control the local metal flow during forming although it controls the overall metal flow. The modification of the initial blank size considering the punch opening line ensures the local wrinkling and reduces the amount of springback after forming. The restraining force of draw-bead controls the metal flow in the local area and reduces the amount of excess metal. It is noted that the parametric study of design parameters such as blank holding force, the blank size and the draw-bead are very important in the process design of the complicated member.

A Study of Wind/Earthquake Load Analysis for LNG Vent Mast (LNG Vent Mast의 풍하중/지진하중 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Cho, Su-gil;Park, SangHyun;Oh, Jae-Won;Lee, Jung-Hee;Bae, SangEun;Kim, Hyungwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_2
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2020
  • As global warming accelerates due to global climate change, the International Maritime Organization(IMO) has set up Emission Control Area(ECA) and encourages the use of Liquefied Natural Gas(LNG). For this reason, as the demand for LNG increases, the demand and research of related equipment also increases. In this study, one of them, the vent mast for the discharge of LNG was studied. In general, vent mast receives various loads such as wind load, earthquake load and dead load during operation. Accordingly, consideration of these loads is essential for structural design and safety evaluation of the vent mast. In this study, the structural safety of the vent mast is evaluated by performing finite element analysis. As a result, the structural safety evaluation results were analyzed based on the database of materials of the vent mast, and the stress level was analyzed to provide a design guide.

Development of a DFSS Road-map Associated with the ISO 26262 Product Development Process (ISO 26262 제품개발 프로세스와 연계된 DFSS 로드-맵의 개발)

  • Hong, Sung-Hoon;Kwon, Hyuck Moo;Kim, Dong-Chun;Lee, Min Koo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2012
  • Increasing safety requirements of automobile are asking companies to find out solutions, based on the ISO 26262 which is a functional safety standard. ISO 26262 is an adaptation of the IEC 61508 for automotive electric/electronic systems. ISO 26262 provides a V model for ECU (Electronic Control Unit) development process to secure safety against vehicle. It well describes the requirements, necessary works and their resulting products for each development phase. However, it is difficult to apply to product development for achieving functional safety in the electric/electronic systems of an automobile because it lacks explanation on the working steps to follow and the methodologies and tools to be used in each step. In this paper, we introduce the outline of the ISO 26262 product development process and present a DFSS (Design For Six Sigma) road-map based on the ISO 26262 product development process as a way to operate efficiently the ISO 26262 product development process. The DFSS road-map consists of five phases: Define, Measure, Analyze, Design, and Verify. The detailed activities, tools, inputs, and work products are given for each phase.

Dynamic Analysis of a Rigid Body Traveling on the Rotating Shaft (회전축을 따라 이동하는 강체의 동해석)

  • Park, Yong-Suk;Hong, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2010
  • The analysis of rigid body traveling along the rotating Timoshenko shaft has been a topic of interest. The problem arose from the observations that as a structure is subjected to moving loads, dynamic deflection as well as stresses can be significantly higher than those for static loads. The establishment of analytical method for the development and maintenance of performance is required in the fields of the machining operations and the position control using ball screw. The equations of motion for the rotating shaft subjected to the two moving forces are derived by using Hamilton's principle. Influence of system parameters such as the speed ratio, the mass ratio and the Rayleigh coefficient is discussed on the response of the moving system.