• Title/Summary/Keyword: automotive control

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Design and Control of a MR Shock Absorber for Electronic Control Suspension (전자제어 현가장치를 위한 MR 쇽 업소버의 설계 및 제어)

  • Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents design and control of a quarter-vehicle magneto-rheological (MR) suspension system for ECS (electronic control suspension). In order to achieve this goal, MR shock absorber is designed and manufactured based on the optimized damping force levels and mechanical dimensions required for a commercial mid-sized passenger vehicle. After experimentally evaluating dynamic characteristics of the manufactured MR shock absorber, the quarter-vehicle MR suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the MR shock absorber is constructed in order to investigate the ride comfort and driving stability. After deriving the equations of the motion for the proposed quarter-vehicle MR suspension system, the skyhook controller is then implemented for the realization of quarter-vehicle MR suspension system. In order to present control performance of MR shock absorber for ECS, ride comfort and driving stability characteristics such as vertical acceleration of sprung mass and tire deflection are experimentally evaluated under various road conditions and presented in both time and frequency domain.

Cutting Torque Control in Drilling Part 2 : Drilling Torque Control Using Spindle Motor Current and Its Effect on Drill Flank Wear (드릴 공정시 절삭 토크 제어 제 2 편 : 주축 모터 전류를 이용한 드릴링 토크의 제어와 드릴 플랭크 마모에 대한 영향)

  • O, Yeong-Tak;Kim, Gi-Dae;Ju, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2001
  • Drilling torque was measured indirectly using the spindle motor current and controlled in real time through feedrate manipulation in a machining center. The PID controller designed in the previous paper was applied to drilling torque control. A series of cutting experiments were performed for various cutting conditions. Experimental results showed that the drilling torque was well regulated at a given reference level by feedrate manipulation in all cutting conditions. The increase in the cutting torque and temperature according to the increase in machining depth was suppressed and the risk of the drill failure and the drill flank wear were reduced remarkably through cutting torque control. Moreover, the suggested cutting torque control system doesn\`t disturb the cutting process and is practical for industrial environment. Therefore, the proposed culling torque control system will contribute to productivity improvement in drilling process.

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Effect of Initial (Reference) Welding Current for Adaptive Control and It's Optimization to Secure Proper Weld Properties in Resistance Spot Welding

  • Ashadudzzaman, Md.;Choi, Il-Dong;Kim, Jae-Won;Nam, Dae-Geun;Park, Yeong-Do
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2015
  • Many automotive companies are endeavoring to improve the quality of resistance spot welding by updating body-in-white (BIW) production line with adaptive control spot welding system to compensate the process disturbances such as gap, electrode wear, oxidized surfaces, poor fit up and adhesive etc. Most of the commercial adaptive weld controllers require proper "Initial Welding Schedule" or "Reference weld" to achieve compensation in welding parameters during real time welding. In this study, the compensation of a commercial adaptive weld controller had been observed and analyzed thoroughly for various process disturbances to find optimal initial welding schedule. It was observed that 90 percent of the expulsion current in constant current control as reference welding schedule conferred the maximum button diameter in adaptive control welding. Finally, effects of each disturbance in combined field disturbances system with adaptive control had also been confirmed with the design of experiment (DOE) by minitab(R)16 for combined disturbances situation and suitability of optimum initial weld current had also established with real body part validation test.

The Analysis Study on Supplying Heat by Various Control Methods in District Heating System (지역난방 시스템에서 제어방법에 따른 공급열량의 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Su;Jung, Sang-Hum;Moon, Youn-Jin;Cho, Sung-Hwan;Ryu, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1008-1013
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    • 2009
  • The theoretical simulation to predict the variation of supplying heat according to control methods of DHS(District Heating System) have been done by TRNSYS(A Transient System Simulation Program) 16. The physical system for DHS consists of primary and secondary supplying heating loop which is divided by based on heat exchanger for heating demand of building. The simulation results showed that control of secondary supplying heat had influenced more than primary supplying heat control to total energy consumption of DHS. And the outside temperature reset control of primary supplying heating loop could be reduced until about 4% overheating of each zone.

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Structural Design of a Front Lower Control Arm Considering Durability (내구성을 고려한 하부 컨트롤 암의 구조설계)

  • Park, Han-Seok;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Seo, Sun-Min;Lee, Kwon-Hee;Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2009
  • Recently developed automotive components are getting lighter providing a higher fuel efficiency and performance. Following the current trend, this study proposes a structural optimization method for the lower control arm installed at the front side of a Vehicle. Lightweight design of lower control arm can be achieved through design and material technology. In this research, the shape of lower control arm was determined by applying the optimization technology and aluminum was selected as a steel-substitute material. Strength performance is the most important design requirement in the structural design of a control arm. This study considers the static strength in the optimization process. For the optimum design, the durability analysis is performed to predict its fatigue life. In this study, the kriging interpolation method is adopted to obtain the minimum weight satisfying the strength constraint. Optimum designs are obtained by the in-house program, EXCEL-Kriging. Also, based on the optimum model obtained for the static strength, the optimization of Index of Fatigue Durability is carried out to get th optimum fatigue performance.

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Dynamic Modeling and Control of Directional Control Valve Using Piezostack Actuator (압전 작동기를 이용한 방향 제어 밸브의 동적 모델링 및 제어)

  • Jeon, Juncheol;Han, Young-Min;Nguyen, Quoc Hung;Han, Seung-Hun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new type of high-frequency directional valve controlled by the piezostack actuator associated with displacement amplifier. As a first step, a dynamic model of directional valve which can operate at 200 Hz with a flow rate of 12 l/min is derived by considering pressure drop and flow force. As a second step, an appropriate piezostack is selected by considering actuation force as well as field-dependent displacement. Subsequently, in order to control spool displacement and flow rate a proportional-derivative (PD) controller is designed based on the $3^{rd}$-order valve system. Control performances such as sinusoidal trajectory tracking of the spool displacement in time domain are evaluated. In addition, the field-dependent flow rate is also presented to verify the required performance of the valve system.

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Speech Recognition System in Car Noise Environment (자동차 잡음환경에서의 음성인식시스템)

  • Kim, Soo-Hoon;Ahn, Jong-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2009
  • The automotive ECU(Electronic Control Unit) becomes more complicated and is demanding many functions. For example, many automobile companies are developing driver convenience systems such as power window switch, LCM(Light Control Module), mirror control system, seat memory. In addition, many researches and developments for DIS(Driver Information System) are in progress. It is dangerous to operate such systems in driving. In this paper, we implement the speech recognition system which controls the car convenience system using speech, and apply the preprocessing filter to improve the speech recognition rate in car noise environment. As a result, we get the good speech recognition rate in car noise environment.

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Dynamic Modeling and Control of Directional Control Valve Using Piezostack Actuator (압전 작동기를 이용한 방향 제어 밸브의 동적 모델링 및 제어)

  • Jeon, Jun-Cheol;Han, Young-Min;Nguyen, Quoc Hung;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1020-1026
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new type of high-frequency directional valve controlled by the piezostack actuator associated with displacement amplifier. As a first step, a dynamic model of directional valve which can operate at 200 Hz with a flow rate of 12 litter/min is derived by considering pressure drop and flow force. As a second step, an appropriate piezostack is selected by considering actuation force as well as field-dependent displacement. Subsequently, in order to control spool displacement and flow rate a proportional-derivative(PD) controller is designed based on the 3rd-order valve system. Control performances such as sinusoidal trajectory tracking of the spool displacement in time domain are evaluated. In addition, the field-dependent flow rate is also presented to verify the required performance of the valve system.

A Development of Proportional Control Solenoid Valve Performance Tester for Automatic Transmission (자동변속기용 비례제어 솔레노이드밸브 성능시험기 개발)

  • Lee, G.H.;Jung, G.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2006
  • The proportional control solenoid valves as well as the PWM solenoid valves operated by electric signal play an important role in the hydraulic system for automatic transmissions to improve the shift quality. However it is not generally available for the performance data because most of the automotive parts manufacturer don't release the specific test results, especially dynamic performance that is essential to design a shift control algorithm. In this research, a performance test equipment that can be applied to various types of pressure control solenoid valve was developed. It was implemented by 8-bit micro-controller with many useful functions such as adjustable PWM carrier frequency, embedded function generator, current controller, data monitoring and acquisitions, etc. for the test of dynamic performance of solenoid valve as well as the steady-state pressure characteristics. The performance test results for the direct type proportional control solenoid valve show not only the validity of overall functions but also its usefulness as a hydraulic valve tester.

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AUTOSAR기반 모터 응용 소프트웨어 컴포넌트 설계 방안 : EPS 시스템

  • Park, Gwang-Min;Lee, Seong-Hun
    • ICROS
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2010
  • 주로 이벤트 입력방식으로 이루어지는 차량 바디 분야의 응용 시스템과는 달리 차량 모터 응용 시스템은 실시간 제어가 필요하기 때문에 모터 응용 소프트웨어를 설계하기 위해서는 다른 방법으로 접근해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 AUTOSAR(AUTomotive Open System Architecture) 표준 플랫폼을 이용하여 모터 응용 시스템 소프트웨어를 설계하는 방안을 소개하고자 한다. 대표적인 차량 모터 응용 시스템인 전동식 조향 시스템의 소프트웨어를 AUTOSAR 표준 규격에 준거하여 설계하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 이를 검증한다.