• Title/Summary/Keyword: automoment

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A Study on the ALFD Design of Rolled Beams (압연형교의 ALFD설계에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Jin-Sung;Yang, Seung-Ie
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2003
  • The maximum moment may occur at interior supports of continuous bridges. If the bigger moment is applied on them, a local yielding at interior supports may occur. They may show plastic behaviors, and the moment will be redistributed. The strength design, L.F.D., redistributes 10% of the negative moment which is obtained from the elastic analysis. However, A.L.F.D method computes the moment which is redistributed. This moment is called automoment. The moment-rotation curve is needed to find automoment. In this paper moment-rotation curve for compact sections suggested from AASHTO Guide Specifications is used to find automoment. Based on A.L.F.D. limit states specification method, a three-span continuous bridge is designed.

A Study on the Strength Rating of Continuous Composite Plate Girder Bridges by ALFD (ALFD방법에 의한 연속합성판형교의 강도평가에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Sang Cheol;Chung, Kyung Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.11 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 1999
  • Elastic-plastic methods have been used for the better prediction of the actual behavior of continuous-composite plate girder bridges in the overload and maximum load analysis. The structural evaluation using ALFD(Alternate Load Factor Design) uses the elastic-plastic analysis. The plastic rotations that remain after the load is removed can be occurred by the yielding locations of the maximum moment section. This situation can occur due to the residual stresses even if the moment is below the theoretical yield moment. The local yielding causes positive automoments that assure elastic behavior under subsequent overloads. In this study, the automoments at the piers occurred due to the unit plastic rotations and other locations were calculated by the conjugate-beam method and three-moment equation, using the nine design span with progressively smaller pier sections. The automoments were determined by the developed computer programs in this study in which the moments and plastic rotations from the continuity and moment-inelastic rotation relationships must be equal. And also the ratings of 3-span continuous composite plate girder bridges with non-compact section were carried out according to the Korean Highway Bridge Specification.

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