• Title/Summary/Keyword: automation method

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The p16INK4a Antibody Immobilization Method for Immonosensor Application

  • Yang, Li;Huang, Xian-He;Sun, Liang
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.5115-5118
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    • 2015
  • Background: The $p16^{INK4a}$ is a protein that expressed in Liquid-based cervical cytology specimens and has been proved link to cervical cancer. The $p16^{INK4a}$ could be detection by piezoelectric immunosensor and the immobilization of the $p16^{INK4a}$ antibody influence the sensitivity of the piezoelectric immunosensor. Materials and Methods: $5{\mu}L$ mouse polyclonal antibody against $p16^{INK4a}$ was bound onto the surface of immonosensor through two methods. (directly immobilized method; protein A method). Absorb of the $p16^{INK4a}$ antibody on the surface of immonosensor caused a shift in the resonant frequency of the immunosensor and The frequency changes recorded showed a better reproducibility. The activity of the immobilization antibody with the directly method and protein A method was tested with $p16^{INK4a}$ antigen. Results: The resonant frequency for different antibody immobilization methods were different, and the sensitivity for $p16^{INK4a}$ detection also different. Conclusions: The protein A method was found to be much more better than the directly method for the immobilization of the p16INK4A antibody on the gold electrode of the quartz crystal for cervical lesion detection. The Protein A method created more reproducible and stable immobilization antibody layers with p16INK4A antigen.

PUMA robot intelligent control using force/torque sensor (Force/Torque sensor를 이용한 PUMA Robot의 지능 제어)

  • 최성락;정광조
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the method for controlling PUMA robot using F/T sensor is described. In the part of the setup automation, robot is used. The F/T sensor is located at robot end-effector and various experiments are executed such as peg in hole, gripping objects, tool changing, etc.

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Development of the automatic soldering system using robot (로보트를 이용한 납땜 자동화 시스템의 개발)

  • 이종원;이춘식;박종오;이대엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 1988
  • For the automation of the manual soldering process through robot technology, two main tasks have to be achieved: Control of various soldering parameters and realization of flexible tool movements like human hands. In this paper a method for attaining these tasks is presented and analyzed.

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Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Controller for Linear Time-Varying Systems with Disturbances

  • Park, Kang-Bak
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a discrete-time sliding mode controller for linear time-varying systems with disturbances is proposed. The proposed method guarantees the systems state is globally uniformly ultimately bounded(G.U.U.B) under the existence of time-varying disturbances.

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Automation of a Teleoperated Microassembly Desktop Station Supervised by Virtual Reality

  • Antoine Ferreira;Fontaine, Jean-Guy;Shigeoki Hirai
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2002
  • We proposed a concept of a desktop micro device factory for visually servoed teleoperated microassembly assisted by a virtual reality (VR) interface. It is composed of two micromanipulators equipped with micro tools operating under a light microscope. First a manipulator, control method for the micro object to follow a planned trajectory in pushing operation is proposed undo. vision based-position control. Then, we present the cooperation control strategy of the micro handling operation under vision-based force control integrating a sensor fusion framework approach. A guiding-system based on virtual micro-world exactly reconstructed from the CAD-CAM databases of the real environment being considered is presented for the imprecisely calibrated micro world. Finally, some experimental results of microassembly tasks performed on millimeter-sized components are provided.

The study on the development of hazard evaluation expert system

  • Lee, Byungwoo;Kang, In-Koo;Suh, Jung-Chul;Yoon, En-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1996
  • Inherently safe plants are maintained through the systematic identification of potential hazards, and various hazard evaluation methods have been developed. Recently, much effort is given into the development of automated hazard evaluation system by introducing the expert system. An automated system will help to obtain consistency and to make the result more reliable. HAZOP study is one of the most systematic and logical evaluation procedure. However, it has disadvantages: experts should participate at the same time, the detailed study requires much man-hour, and the results depend on the expertise of the experts. Therefore, the automation of hazard evaluation is necessary to reduce the required time and to get the consistent evaluation results. In this study, HAxSYM, an expert system to automate HAZOP study, is developed. The case studies are performed to validate the effectiveness of the developed system, and the results are compared to the results of traditional method.

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Representation of Knowledge in K-CLIPS - Expert System Development Tool (전문가시스템도구인 K-CLIPS에서의 지식표현)

  • 최창근;백종균
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.04a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1989
  • Structural design, generally engineering design, is a complex process combinding design knowledges and analysis techniques. While analysis techniques can be automated in an algorithmic fashion, relatively little work has been done in the area of the design automation. An effect approach method for the automation of the engineering design may be a hybrid system, in which design knowledges, specification requirements and interpretations are represented using an expert system methodology and numerically intensive operations of the design process are implemented using an algorithmic language such as FORTRAN. The purpose of this paper is concentrated on the knowledge of K-CLIPS(KAIST-C Language Integrated Production System) used to design and implement this hybrid system. In K-CLIPS, some representation methods : frame, production rule, fact and user defined function are used to construct the knowledge base. The hierarchical knowledges could be expressed more naturally with a little number of rules than other plain production systems.

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A Development of Finish Drawing Automation System for Improving Efficiency on BIM based Estimation (BIM 기반 견적업무 효율성 증대를 위한 마감설계자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Ah;Kang, Myung-Ku;Shin, Tea-Hong;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Yoon, Su-Won;Choi, Cheol-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this paper is to introduce a project on developing Finish Drawing Automation System. The system aims to improve efficiency of the BIM-based estimation, which is realized by automatic derivation of three-dimensional geometry models of the finish details. First, overall workload differences between the drawing-based estimation methods and the BIM-based methods are analyzed. Second, an automated finish detail design method is proposed as a time-saving measure for the BIM-based estimation, as manual modeling accounts for the most time spent in the model-based estimation process. Finally, the proposed system is evaluated using a case of washboard design.

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A Study for Reducing the PAPR in OFDM System (OFDM 시스템에서 PAPR 감소 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Hyung-Yun;Woo, Il-Seung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed new scheme to reduce the Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system OFDM system is highlighted for multi-media communication system, however it has large PAPR. To reduce the PAPR in OFDM system, several techniques have been proposed such as clipping, coding and so on Our proposed method is a case of block coding and proposed system be termed Sub-Coding OFDM (SC-OFDM) system We also compare the performance between conventional and our proposed OFDM system by computer simulation.

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