• 제목/요약/키워드: automation algorithm

검색결과 1,037건 처리시간 0.024초

Development of MAP Network Performance Manger Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques (인공지능에 의한 MAP 네트워크의 성능관리기 개발)

  • Son, Joon-Woo;Lee, Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.46-55
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents the development of intelligent performance management of computer communication networks for larger-scale integrated systems and the demonstration of its efficacy using computer simula- tion. The innermost core of the performance management is based on fuzzy set theory. This fuzzy perfor- mance manager has learning ability by using principles of neuro-fuzzy model, neuralnetwork, genetic algo- rithm(GA). Two types of performance managers are described in this paper. One is the Neuro-Fuzzy Per- formance Manager(NFPM) of which learning ability is based on the conventional gradient method, and the other is GA-based Neuro-Fuzzy Performance Manager(GNFPM)with its learning ability based on a genetic algorithm. These performance managers have been evaluated via discrete event simulation of a computer network.

  • PDF

A Study on Seam Tracking and Weld Defects Detecting for Automated Pipe Welding by Using Double Vision Sensors (파이프 용접에서 다중 시각센서를 이용한 용접선 추적 및 용접결함 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 송형진;이승기;강윤희;나석주
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.60-65
    • /
    • 2003
  • At present. welding of most pipes with large diameter is carried out by the manual process. Automation of the welding process is necessary f3r the sake of consistent weld quality and improvement in productivity. In this study, two vision sensors, based on the optical triangulation, were used to obtain the information for seam tracking and detecting the weld defects. Through utilization of the vision sensors, noises were removed, images and 3D information obtained and positions of the feature points detected. The aforementioned process provided the seam and leg position data, calculated the magnitude of the gap, fillet area and leg length and judged the weld defects by ISO 5817. Noises in the images were removed by using the gradient values of the laser stripe's coordinates and various feature points were detected by using an algorithm based on the iterative polygon approximation method. Since the process time is very important, all the aforementioned processes should be conducted during welding.

Synthesis of Ladder Diagrams for PLCs Based on Discrete Event Models (이산사건모델에 기반한 PLC 래더다이어그램 자동합성)

  • Kang, Bong-Suk;Cho, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • 제7권11호
    • /
    • pp.939-943
    • /
    • 2001
  • PLC(programmable Logic Controller)s essential components of modern automation systems encompassing almost every industry. Ladder Diagrams (LD) have been widely used in the design of such PLC since the LD is suitable for the modeling of the sequential control system. However, the synthesis of LD itself mainly depends on the experience of the industrial engineer, which may results in unstructured or inflexible design. Hence, in this paper, we propose a ladder diagram conversion algorithm which systematically produces LDs for PLCs based on discrete event models to enhance the structured and flexible design mechanism.

  • PDF

Robustness Analysis of Industrial Manipulator Using Neural-Network (신경회로망을 이용한 산업용 매니퓰레이터의 견실성 해석)

  • Lee, Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.125-130
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, it is presents a new approach to the design of neural control system using digital signal processors in order to improve the precision and robustness. Robotic manipulators have become increasingly important in the field of flexible automation. High speed and high-precision trajectory tracking are indispensable capabilities for their versatile application. The need to meet demanding control requirement in increasingly complex dynamical control systems under significant uncertainties, leads toward design of intelligent manipulation robots. The TMS320C3x is used in implementing real time neural control to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In this control scheme, the networks introduced are neural nets with dynamic neurons, whose dynamics are distributed over all the network nodes. The nets are trained by the distributed dynamic back propagation algorithm. The proposed neural network control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, andsuitable for implementation of robust control.

  • PDF

A New Algorithm for Predicting Process Variables on Welding Bead Geometry for Robotic Arc welding (로봇 아아크 용접에서 비드 형상에 공정변수들을 예측하기 위한 새로운 알고리즘)

  • 김일수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 1997
  • With the trend towards welding automation and robozation, mathematical models for studying the influence of various parameters on the weld bead geometry in Gas Metal Arc(GMA) welding process are required. The results of bead on plate welds deposited using the GMA welding process has enabled mathematical relationships to be developed that model the weld bead geometry. Experimental results were compared to outputs obtained using existing formulae that correlate process input variables to output parameters and subsequent modelling was performed in order to better predict the output of the GMA welding process. The aim of this work was to explain the relationships between GMA welding variables and weld bead geometry and thus, be able to predict input weld bead size. The relationships can be usefully employed for open loop process control and also for adaptive control provided that dynamic sensing of process output is performed.

  • PDF

Identification of the Chip Form Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 칩 형태의 인식)

  • 심재형;권혁준;백인환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • 제15권12호
    • /
    • pp.106-112
    • /
    • 1998
  • A major problem in automation of turning operations is the difficulty in obtaining a sufficient and reliable chip control. The chip should be detected in order to provide a optimum chip control for unmanned turning operation. Using the difference of energy radiated from the chip, chip Patterns are estimated using pyrometer. From the initial output from the pyrometer, chips are identified according to the backpropagation algorithm developed in the research. The learning system developed in this work can be applied in real-time control of turning process with minor modification in drive system.

  • PDF

A Novel Efficiency Optimization Strategy of IPMSM for Pump Applications

  • Zhou, Guangxu;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.515-520
    • /
    • 2009
  • According to the operating characteristics of pump applications, they should exhibit high efficiency and energy saving capabilities throughout the whole operating process. A novel efficiency optimization control strategy is presented here to meet the high efficiency demand of a variable speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). The core of this strategy is the excellent integration of mended maximum torque to the current control algorithm, based on the losses model during the dynamic and the grade search method with changed step by fuzzy logic during the steady. The performance experiments for the control system of a variable speed high efficiency PMSM have been completed. The test results verified that the system can reliably operate with a different control strategy during dynamic and steady operation, and the system exhibits better performance when using the efficiency-optimization control.

A Study on Reversal Stability of Hydraulic Excavator for Crane Work (유압 굴삭기의 크레인 작업시 전도 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Um, Hyuk;Choi, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Seung-Soo;Yang, Soon-Yong;Lee, Jin-Gul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.64-72
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the dynamic stability of a hydraulic excavator using ZMP concept is considered. When a load is moved in an excavator based on automation, an excavator often loses the stability and falls over. This is because a dynamic element is not included in the moment equilibrium equation that is used in order to judge a reversal. Consequently, reversal distinction algorithm including all a static and a dynamic element along a load movement in crane work is necessary. Zero Moment Point(ZMP) is a point on the floor where the resultant moment of the gravity, the inertial force of the manipulator and the external force is zero. This study is going to interpret the reversal stability of the excavator to which is applied ZMP concept through simulation.

The Development and Evaluation of OMM(On the Machine Measuring) System Using Scanning Probe (Scanning Probe를 이용한 OMM(On the Machine Measuring) 시스템 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kim, I.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • 제13권10호
    • /
    • pp.71-77
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper describes the development of on the machine measuring(OMM) system which can directlry measure the three dimensional machined dimensilnal accuracy using scanning probe in milling machine. Two algolithms, continuous path(CP) measurement using UC program and CAD data assisted point to point(PTP) measurement, were developed regarding specification of scanning probe. The OMM system was contructed to verify the developed system suing the proposed algorithm, and actually measured three kinds of machined TV shadow mask molds. The developed system was evaluated it's repeatability and compared with the current measurement system of CMM(Coording Measuring Machine) in terms of relative accuracy and time reduction and productivity increase.

  • PDF

Spatial Resolution Improvement Using Over Sampling and High Agile Maneuver in Remote Sensing Satellite

  • Kim, Hee-Seob;Kim, Gyu-Sun;Chung, Dae-Won;Kim, Eung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 2007
  • Coordination of multiple UAVs is an essential technology for various applications in robotics, automation, and artificial intelligence. In general, it includes 1) waypoints assignment and 2) trajectory generation. In this paper, we propose a new method for this problem. First, we modify the concept of the standard visibility graph to greatly improve the optimality of the generated trajectories and reduce the computational complexity. Second, we propose an efficient stochastic approach using simulated annealing that assigns waypoints to each UAV from the constructed visibility graph. Third, we describe a method to detect collision between two UAVs. FinallY, we suggest an efficient method of controlling the velocity of UAVs using A* algorithm in order to avoid inter-UAV collision. We present simulation results from various environments that verify the effectiveness of our approach.