• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic modeling

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Development of High-Performance FEM Modeling System Based on Fuzzy Knowledge Processing

  • Lee, Joon-Seong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of tree-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial solid modelers is employed for three-dimensional solid structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Voronoi diagram method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional solid structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

AUTOMATIC TEXTURE EXTRACTION FROM AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS USING THE ZI-BUFFER

  • Han, Dong-Yeob;Kim, Yong-Il;Yu, Ki-Yun;Lee, Hyo-Seong;Park, Byoung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.584-586
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    • 2007
  • 3D virtual modeling such as creation of a cyber city or landscape, or making a 3D GIS requires realistic textures. Automatic texture extraction using close range images is not yet efficient or easy in terms of data acquisition and processing. In this paper, common problems associated with automatic texture extraction from aerial photographs are explored. The ZI-buffer, which has depth and facet ID fields, is proposed to remove hidden pixels. The ZI-buffer algorithm reduces memory burden and identifies visible facets. The correct spatial resolution for facet gridding is tested. Error pixels in the visibility map were removed by filtering.

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Dynamic Performance Estimation and Optimization for the Power Transmission of a Heavy Duty Vehicle (중부하 차량 동력전달계의 성능평가와 최적화)

  • 조한상;임원식;이장무;김정윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 1996
  • Automatic transmission for heavy duty vehicles is a part of the power pack which includes steering and braking systems. This transmission in different from the one for passenger car. Therefore, in order to understand the trend of the important design parameters, maneuverability, acceleration performance and maximum speed, we need to analyze the total performance characteristics of the power transmission systems. In this study, modeling of the automatic transmission in heavy duty vehicle is carried out and the performance analysis method is presented. Results can be used for performance estimation data in the analysis for several combination method which determines the optimal parameters on the basis of penalty functions and weightings. And the estimation method of the important performance parameters such as engine inertia or power loss of engine by experiments is presented.

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Automatic Generation of 3-D Finite Element Meshes : Part(I) - Tetrahedron-Based Octree Encoding - (삼차원 유한요소의 자동생성 (1) - 사면체 옥트리의 구성 -)

  • 정융호;이건우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.3159-3174
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    • 1994
  • A simple octree encoding algorithm based on a tetrahedron root has been developed to be used for fully automatic generation of three dimensional finite element meshes. This algorithm starts octree decomposition from a tetrahedron root node instead of a hexahedron root node so that the terminal mode has the same topology as the final tetrahedral mesh. As a result, the terminal octant can be used as a tetrahedral finite element without transforming its topology. In this part(I) of the thesis, an efficient algorithm for the tetrahedron-based octree is proposed. For this development, the following problems have been solved, : (1) an efficient data structure for storing the octree and finite elements, (2) an encoding scheme of a tetrahedral octree, (3) a neighbor finding technique for the tetrahedron-based octree.

A Navigation System for a Patrol Robot in Indoor Environments (실내 환경에서의 경비로봇용 주행시스템)

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook;Lee, Young-Min;Park, Jeong-Ho;Shin, Dong-Kwan
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we develope the navigation system for patrol robots in indoor environment. The proposed system consists of PDA map modelling, a localization algorithm based on a global position sensor and an automatic charging station. For the practical use in security system, the PDA is used to build object map on the given indoor map. And the builded map is downloaded to the mobile robot and used in path planning. The global path planning is performed with a localization sensor and the downloaded map. As a main controller, we use PXA270 based hardware platform in which embedded linux 2.6 is developed. Data handling for various sensors and the localization algorithm are performed in the linux platform. Also, we implemented a local path planning algorithm for object avoidance with ultra sonar sensors. Finally, for the automatic charging, we use an infrared ray system and develop a docking algorithm. The navigation system is experimented with the two-wheeled mobile robot using North-Star localization system.

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Automatic Mesh Generation System for a Novel FEM Modeling Based on Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 FEM 모델링을 위한 자동 요소분할 시스템)

  • Lee Yang-Chang;Lee Joon-Seong;Choi Yoon-Jong;Kim Nam-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of free-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, i.e. analysis model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial solid modelers is employed for three-dimensional solid structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional solid structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

Automatic Mesh Generation System for a Novel FEM Modeling Based on Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 FEM 모델링을 위한 자동 요소분할 시스템)

  • Lee Joon-Seong;Lee Yang-Chang;Choi Yoon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of free-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, i.e. analysis model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial sol id modelers is employed for three-dimensional sol id structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well control led by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional sol id structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

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IFCXML Based Automatic Data Input Approach for Building Energy Performance Analysis

  • Kim, Karam;Yu, Jungho
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2013
  • To analyze building energy consumption, the building description for building energy performance analysis (BEPA) is required. The required data input for subject building is a basic step in the BEPA process. Since building information modeling (BIM) is applied in the construction industry, the required data for BEPA can be gathered from a single international standard file format like IFCXML. However, in most BEPA processes, since the required data cannot be fully used from the IFCXML file, a building description for BEPA must be created again. This paper proposes IFCXML-based automatic data input approach for BEA. After the required data for BEPA has been defined, automatic data input for BEPA is developed by a prototype system. To evaluate the proposed system, a common BIM file from the BuildingSMART website is applied as a sample model. This system can increase the efficiency and reliability of the BEPA process, since the data input is automatically and efficiently improved by directly using the IFCXML file..

Knowledge Representation for the Automatic Shutdown System in Boiler Plants (보일러 플랜트의 자동 Shutdown 시스템을 위한 지식표현)

  • 송한영;황규석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 1996
  • Shutdown of boiler plants is a dynamic, complicated, and hazardous operation. Operational error is a major contributor to danserous situations during boiler plant shutdowns. It is important to develop an automatic system which synthesizes operating procedures to safely go from normal operation to complete shutdown. Knowledge representation for automatic shutdown of boiler plants makes use of the hierarchical, rule-based framework for heuristic knowledge, the semantic network, frame for process topology, and AI techniques such as rule matching, forward chaining, backward chaining, and searching. This knowledge representation and modeling account for the operational states, primitive operation devices, effects of their application, and planning methodology. Also, this is designed to automatically formulate subgoals, search for positive operation devices, formulate constraints, and synthesize shutdown procedures in boiler plants.

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IFCXML BASED AUTOMATIC DATA INPUT APPROACH FOR BUILDING ENERGY PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS

  • Ka-Ram Kim;Jung-Ho Yu
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2013
  • To analyze building energy consumption, the building description for building energy performance analysis (BEPA) is required. The required data input for subject building is a basic step in the BEPA process. Since building information modeling (BIM) is applied in the construction industry, the required data for BEPA can be gathered from a single international standard file format like IFCXML. However, in most BEPA processes, since the required data cannot be fully used from the IFCXML file, a building description for BEPA must be created again. This paper proposes IFCXML-based automatic data input approach for BEA. After the required data for BEPA has been defined, automatic data input for BEPA is developed by a prototype system. To evaluate the proposed system, a common BIM file from the BuildingSMART website is applied as a sample model. This system can increase the efficiency and reliability of the BEPA process, since the data input is automatically and efficiently improved by directly using the IFCXML file.

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