• 제목/요약/키워드: automatic generator

검색결과 263건 처리시간 0.034초

원자력발전소의 증기발생기 수위 디지털 제어 시스템 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구 (A study on the Development and Application of a Steam Generator Level Digital Control System for Nuclear Plants)

  • 문병희;김경철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2002
  • 원자력발전소 제어계통중 운전 정지에 많은 영향을 주고 제어하기 가장 까다로운 중기발생기 수위 제어는 특히 기동시 및 저 출력시에 자동제어는 물론 수동제어도 매우 어려운 상태이다. 중기발생시 수위특성을 분석하여 안정성이 보장된 증기발생기 수위 제어 계통의 제어방법을 개선하여 제어 성능과 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있는 알고리즘을 개발하고 디지털 제어 시스템으로 구현하여 실제 발전소에 설치 적용하였다.

Automatic Fortified Password Generator System Using Special Characters

  • Jeong, Junho;Kim, Jung-Sook
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2015
  • The developed security scheme for user authentication, which uses both a password and the various devices, is always open by malicious user. In order to solve that problem, a keystroke dynamics is introduced. A person's keystroke has a unique pattern. That allows the use of keystroke dynamics to authenticate users. However, it has a problem to authenticate users because it has an accuracy problem. And many people use passwords, for which most of them use a simple word such as "password" or numbers such as "1234." Despite people already perceive that a simple password is not secure enough, they still use simple password because it is easy to use and to remember. And they have to use a secure password that includes special characters such as "#!($^*$)^". In this paper, we propose the automatic fortified password generator system which uses special characters and keystroke feature. At first, the keystroke feature is measured while user key in the password. After that, the feature of user's keystroke is classified. We measure the longest or the shortest interval time as user's keystroke feature. As that result, it is possible to change a simple password to a secure one simply by adding a special character to it according to the classified feature. This system is effective even when the cyber attacker knows the password.

Design and Experimental Validation of a Digital Predictive Controller for Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Systems

  • Babes, Badreddine;Rahmani, Lazhar;Chaoui, Abdelmadjid;Hamouda, Noureddine
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2017
  • Advanced control algorithms must be used to make wind power generation truly cost effective and reliable. In this study, we develop a new and simple control scheme that employs model predictive control (MPC), which is used in permanent magnet synchronous generators and grid-connected inverters. The proposed control law is based on two points, namely, MPC-based torque-current control loop is used for the generator-side converter to reach the maximum power point of the wind turbine, and MPC-based direct power control loop is used for the grid-side converter to satisfy the grid code and help improve system stability. Moreover, a simple prediction scheme is developed for the direct-drive wind energy conversion system (WECS) to reduce the computation burden for real-time applications. A small-scale WECS laboratory prototype is built and evaluated to verify the validity of the developed control methods. Acceptable results are obtained from the real-time implementation of the proposed MPC methods for WECS.

수력발전소 자동제어설비의 현대화 (The Modernization of Automatic Control facilities of Hydro Power Plant)

  • 권오극;권영준;송영철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2008
  • Automatic control systems(AVR, Governor, Synchronizer) installed $1970{\sim}1980$ in K-water were considered to be rehabilitated around 2000. Moreover, Korea Power Exchange market system was changed from PPA (Power Purchase Agreement) to a bidding system. Therefore, depending on the power quality, the power provider could achieve additional profits. It is the excitation system and governor that have the functions of enhancing power necessities. During the 20 to 30 years of generator operation, there were many major and minor problems. Examples are SCR burnout (Andong: Excitation system), hunting (Imha: governor), field circuit breaker failure (Chungju 1st: excitation system), the rise of leakage current (Chungju 2nd: excitation system), power supply burnout (Chungju 2nd: governor). These are the typical examples of malfunction which hindered the generator operation and, consequently, diminished the profit of power business. In order to satisfy the needs of the power market and prevent malfunctions mentioned above, the rehabilitation of AVRs and governors were executed. A new system was made to have the flexibility of ancillary service (GF, AGC, etc.), PSS function. With user friendly HMI software, it is more convenient for the operator to fulfill suitable maintenance. It was possible to connect SCADA system by opening protocol of AVR, governor for the efficiency of operation and maintenance.

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A Dual-Output Integrated LLC Resonant Controller and LED Driver IC with PLL-Based Automatic Duty Control

  • Kim, HongJin;Kim, SoYoung;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.886-894
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a secondary-side, dual-mode feedback LLC resonant controller IC with dynamic PWM dimming for LED backlight units. In order to reduce the cost, master and slave outputs can be generated simultaneously with a single LLC resonant core based on dual-mode feedback topologies. Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) and Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) schemes are used for the master stage and slave stage, respectively. In order to guarantee the correct dual feedback operation, Phased-Locked Loop (PLL)-based automatic duty control circuit is proposed in this paper. The chip is fabricated using $0.35{\mu}m$ Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS (BCD) technology, and the die size is $2.5mm{\times}2.5mm$. The frequency of the gate driver (GDA/GDB) in the clock generator ranges from 50 to 425 kHz. The current consumption of the LLC resonant controller IC is 40 mA for a 100 kHz operation frequency using a 15 V supply. The duty ratio of the slave stage can be controlled from 40% to 60% independent of the frequency of the master stage.

안개 상태에 따른 선박 자동제어 장치 (Automatic Ship Control System to According for Fog Conditions)

  • 이경민;김신후;김갑기;박성현
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.754-758
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 선박의 안전운항을 위하여 안개 발생 시 엔진을 자동으로 제어하여 피해를 최소화하거나 회피할 수 있도록 자동 제어 시스템을 설계 및 제작 하였다. 제작된 동력 자동제어시스템은 ATmega128과 RPM감지회로를 사용하여 안개발생부에서 인위적으로 안개를 발생시켜 RPM의 변화량을 측정하였다. 이를 위하여 전체구성도를 작성하였으며 홀센서가 있는 모터를 사용하여 PWM 제어를 하도록 ATmega128에 Source code를 적용시켰다. 추후, 제작된 동력 자동제어장치를 통하여 실제 선박에서의 실험 및 안전성평가를 마련할 계획이다.

무인발전소 SCADA SYSTEM 에서의 AQR 제어 운영 (The AQR Control in the SCADA System of Manless Power Plant)

  • 옥연호;이은웅;변일환;김기원;오석영;최형철;이남형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.58_59
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    • 2009
  • Generator excitation system, supplying the voltage to power system, is controlled by various manners as aspects of power system. Previously excitation systems mainly used AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) and FCR(Field Current Regulator) to control voltage, but nowadays the excitation systems have the tendency to adopt AQR(Automatic Reactive power Regulator) and APFR(Automatic Power Factor Regulator) to do it so as to get into step with diverse requirements of power system and high digital technology. This paper presents which operation methods is effective for the equipment, according to increase the unmanned power station thanks to automation technic.

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DHT 기반 네트워크의 웜 시그니쳐 자동 생성기의 구현 (Implementation of Automatic Worm Signature Generator in DHT Network)

  • 김지헌;이유리;박동규;오진태;장종수;민병준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1206-1213
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    • 2006
  • 자기 전파하는 웜들의 속도가 사람이 대응하는 속도 보다 매우 빠르기 때문에 zero-day 웜들을 봉쇄하기 위해서는 웜 시그니쳐의 빠른 검출과 자동생성이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 웜 공격에 대응 할 수 있는 시그니쳐 자동생성 방법을 제안하고, 제안한 방법의 프로토타입을 구현하여 DHT 기반 네트워크에 적용하여 웜 시그니쳐를 생성함으로써 제안한 방법의 유효성을 보이도록 한다.

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중추유형발생기에 근거한 뇌졸중 환자의 치료적 접근 (Therapeutic Approach for Stroke Patients based on Central Pattern Generator)

  • 김중휘;김중선
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2002
  • In the last years, it has become possible to regain some locomotor activity in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) through intense training on a treadmill. The ideas behind this approach owe much to insights derived from animal studies. Many studies showed that cats with complete spinal cord transection(spinalized animals) can recover locomotor function. These observations were at the basis of the concept of the central pattern generator located at spinal level. The neural system responsible for the locomotor restoration in both cats and humans is thought to be located at spinal level and is referred to as the central pattern generator(CPG). The evidence for such a spinal CPG in human is emphasis on some recent developments which support the view that there is a human spinal CPG for locomotion. An important element in afferent inputs for both spinal injured cats and humans is the provision of adequate sensory input related locomotor, which can possibly activate and/or regulate the spinal locomotor circuitry This review article deals with the afferent control of the central pattern generator. Furthermore, the application of adequate afferent inputs related locomotor for stroke patients will be able to facilitate locomotion ability, which is automatic, cyclic, rhythmic. These insights can possibly contribute to a better therapeutic approach for the rehabilitation of gait in patients with stroke.

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A Wide Frequency Range LLC Resonant Controller IC with a Phase-Domain Resonance Deviation Prevention Circuit for LED Backlight Units

  • Park, YoungJun;Kim, Hongjin;Chun, Joo-Young;Lee, JooYoung;Pu, YoungGun;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.861-875
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a wide frequency range LLC resonant controller IC for LED backlight units. In this paper a new phase-domain resonance deviation prevention circuit (RDPC), which covers a wide frequency and input voltage range, is proposed. In addition, a wide range gate clock generator and an automatic dead time generator are proposed. The chip is fabricated using 0.35 μm BCD technology. The die size is 2 x 2 mm2. The frequency of the clock generator ranges from 38 kHz to 400 kHz, and the dead time ranges from 300 ns to 2 μs. The current consumption of the LLC resonant controller IC is 4 mA for a 100 kHz operation frequency using a supply voltage of 15 V.