• 제목/요약/키워드: automatic bias control

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.035초

전력계통 주파수응답 실적 기반의 국내 AGC 주파수 바이어스 설정치 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Frequency Bias Setting of the AGC based on Frequency Response in Korea)

  • 강보람;권한나;국경수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권7호
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    • pp.978-983
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents Frequency Bias setting for the adequate AGC(Automatic Generator Control) operation based on the frequency response of power system in Korea. AGC frequency control recovers the frequency up to 60Hz following a primary control when the frequency suddenly drops due to a fault in power system. AGC can compensate an appropriate amount of generation by calculating ACE(Are Control Error) from the frequency deviation with the AGC frequency bias set from the actual frequency response in power systems. An appropriateness of the proposed AGC bias setting is verified through case studies employing the simulation model.

A Simultaneous Design of TSK - Linguistic Fuzzy Models with Uncertain Fuzzy Output

  • Kwak, Keun-Chang;Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with a simultaneous design of TSK (Takagi-Sugeno-Kang)-linguistic fuzzy models with uncertain model output and the computationally efficient representation. For this purpose, we use the fundamental idea of linguistic models introduced by Pedrycz and develop their comprehensive design framework. The design process consists of several main phases such as (a) the automatic generation of the linguistic contexts by probabilistic distribution using CDF (conditional density function) and PDF (probability density function) (b) performing context-based fuzzy clustering preserving homogeneity based on the concept of fuzzy granulation (c) augment of bias term to compensate bias error (d) combination of TSK and linguistic context in the consequent part. Finally, we contrast the performance of the enhanced models with other fuzzy models for automobile MPG predication data and coagulant dosing process in a water purification plant.

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FTTH용 CMOS Optical Link Receiver의 설계 (Design of CMOS Optical Link Receiver for FTTH)

  • 김규철
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 FTTH에 적용하기 적합한 넓은 입력 다이나믹 레인지와 낮은 비트 에러율을 갖는 CMOS 광수신기의 설계를 제안한다. 트랜스임피던스 전치증폭기의 PMOS 피드백 저항을 자신의 출력 신호의 크기에 따라 제어하여 100Mbps까지 60dB의 입력 다이나믹 레인지를 얻었다. 듀티 에러를 최소화시키기 위해 전류 거울 형태의 자동 바이어스 조절 회로를 설계하였다. 2-폴리, 3-메탈, 0.6um CMOS 공정 파라미터를 사용하여 회로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 설계된 수신기는 5V의 전원을 사용할 때 100Mbps에서 130mW 이하의 전력 소비를 보였다.

The Laser Range Finder for the Mobile Robot Navigation using a Lock-in Amplifier

  • Yoon, Hee-Sun;Shin, Myung-Kwan;Park, Kyi-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1423-1426
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    • 2005
  • Map building is the most important thing for the mobile robots navigation. It requires specific vision system such as CCD camera, range finding system, and many other things. Laser range finder has highly collimated beams can be obtained easily, thus achieving lateral resolution. Laser Diode is used for a continuous laser source. The Automatic Current Control Circuit and the Bias-T is used for mix AC signal with DC bias. This signal is used for driving Laser Diode. The main idea of the calculating distance is detecting phase shift between reference signal and detected signal by photo detector. For the signal processing, the Lock-in amplifier system is addressed in this paper. We used a diffused reflected beam to detect phase shift in this system. But this beam is minuteness signal so it can be easily buried in nose. Lock-in amplifier is used to measure the amplitude and phase of signals which are buried in noise.

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Programmatic Sequence for the Automatic Adjustment of Double Relaxation Oscillation SQUID Sensors

  • Kim, Kiwoong;Lee, Yong-Ho;Hyukchan Kwon;Kim, Jin-Mok;Kang, Chan-Seok;Kim, In-Seon;Park, Yong-Ki
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2002
  • Measuring magnetic fields with a SQUID sensor always requires preliminary adjustments such as optimum bas current determination and flux-locking point search. A conventional magnetoencephalography (MEG) system consists of several dozens of sensors and we should condition each sensor one by one for an experiment. This timeconsuming job is not only cumbersome but also impractical for the common use in hospital. We had developed a serial port communication protocol between SQUID sensor controllers and a personal computer in order to control the sensors. However, theserial-bus-based control is too slow for adjusting all the sensors with a sufficient accuracy in a reasonable time. In this work, we introduce programmatic control sequence that saves the number of the control pulse arrays. The sequence separates into two stages. The first stage is a function for searching flux-locking points of the sensors and the other stage is for determining the optimum bias current that operates a sensor in a minimum noise level Generally, the optimum bias current for a SQUID sensor depends on the manufactured structure, so that it will not easily change about. Therefore, we can reduce the time for the optimum bias current determination by using the saved values that have been measured once by the second stage sequence. Applying the first stage sequence to a practical use, it has taken about 2-3 minutes to perform the flux-locking for our 37-channel SQUID magnetometer system.

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Conjugate Point Extraction for High-Resolution Stereo Satellite Images Orientation

  • Oh, Jae Hong;Lee, Chang No
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2019
  • The stereo geometry establishment based on the precise sensor modeling is prerequisite for accurate stereo data processing. Ground control points are generally required for the accurate sensor modeling though it is not possible over the area where the accessibility is limited or reference data is not available. For the areas, the relative orientation should be carried out to improve the geometric consistency between the stereo data though it does not improve the absolute positional accuracy. The relative orientation requires conjugate points that are well distributed over the entire image region. Therefore the automatic conjugate point extraction is required because the manual operation is labor-intensive. In this study, we applied the method consisting of the key point extraction, the search space minimization based on the epipolar line, and the rigorous outlier detection based on the RPCs (Rational Polynomial Coefficients) bias compensation modeling. We tested different parameters of window sizes for Kompsat-2 across track stereo data and analyzed the RPCs precision after the bias compensation for the cases whether the epipolar line information is used or not. The experimental results showed that matching outliers were inevitable for the different matching parameterization but they were successfully detected and removed with the rigorous method for sub-pixel level of stereo RPCs precision.

응급실 증후군 감시체계의 운영 현황과 활성화 방안 (Syndromic Surveillances based on the Emergency Department)

  • 조준필;민영기;최상천
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2008
  • Due to heightened concerns regarding possible bioterrorist attacks, the Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention introduced syndromic surveillance systems, which have been run by emergency departments in hospitals throughout Korea since 2002. These systems are designed to identify illness clusters before diagnoses are confirmed and reported to public health agencies, to mobilize a rapid response, and thereby to reduce morbidity and mortality. The Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention performed drop-in syndromic surveillance successfully during the World Cup Football Games in 2002, the Universiad games in 2004, and the Asian Pacific Economic Cooperation meeting in 2005. In addition, sustainable syndromic surveillance system involving the collaborative efforts of 125 sentinel hospitals has been in operation nationwide since 2002. Because active data collection can bias decisions a physician makes, there is a need to generate an automatic and passive data collection system. Therefore, the Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention plans to establish computerized automatic data collection systems in the near future. These systems will be used not only fur the early detection of bioterrorism but also for more effective public health responses to disease.

Observed Data Oriented Bispectral Estimation of Stationary Non-Gaussian Random Signals - Automatic Determination of Smoothing Bandwidth of Bispectral Windows

  • Sasaki, K.;Shirakata, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2003
  • Toward the development of practical methods for observed data oriented bispectral estimation, an automatic means for determining the smoothing bandwidth of bispectral windows is proposed, that can also provide an associated optimum bispectral estimate of stationary non-Gaussian signals, systematically only from an observed time series datum of finite length. For the conventional non-parametric bispectral estimation, the MSE (mean squared error) of the normalized estimate is reviewed under a certain mixing condition and sufficient data length, mainly from the viewpoint of the inverse relation between its bias and variance with respect to the smoothing bandwidth. Based on the fundamental relation, a systematic method not only for determining the bandwidth, but also for obtaining the optimum bispectral estimate is presented by newly introducing a MSE evaluation index of the estimate only from an observed time series datum of finite length. The effectiveness and fundamental features of the proposed method are illustrated by the basic results of numerical experiments.

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넓은 범위의 전류 출력을 갖는 고선형 전압-제어 전류원 회로 (High-linearity voltage-controlled current source circuits with wide range current output)

  • 차형우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2004
  • High-linearity voltage-controlled current sources (VCCSs) circuits for wide voltage-controlled oscillator and automatic gun control were proposed. The VCCS consists of emitter follower for voltage input, two common-base amplifier which their emitter connected for current output, and current mirror which connected the two amplifier for large output current. The VCCS used only five transistors and a resistor without an extra bias circuit. Simulation results show that the VCCS has current output range from 0mA to 300mA over the control voltage range from 1V to 4.8V at supply voltage 5V. The linearity error of output current has less than $1.4\%$ over the current range from 0A to 300mA.

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RGPS를 이용한 실시간 차량관제시스템 구현과 오차분석 (Development of real-time car tracking system with RGPS and its error analysis)

  • 고선준;이자성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2000
  • Stand-alone global position system receiver based on C/A code tracking generates position error of 100m mainly due to the selective availability and ionospheric and tropospheric delay errors. The differential GPS is the most commonly used method for removing those bias range error components. The relative GPS, although somewhat restrictive in its use, is ideally suited to the car monitoring system for improved Automatic Vehicle location, especially where the DGPS infrastructure is not available. The RGPS does not require any additional hardware, facility or external infrastructure and can be operated within the system with existing host computer and communication link. This paper presents detailed description of the RGPS concept and its implementation for real-time data processing. Performance of RGPS is evaluated with real data and is compared with DGPS.

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