• Title/Summary/Keyword: attractors

Search Result 109, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Speaker Recognition Based on Strange Attractor with Vector Average (벡터 평균값을 갖는 스트레인지 어트랙터 기반 화자인식)

  • Kim, Tae-Sik
    • Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 2001
  • In the area of speech processing, raw signals used to be presented in 2D format and different kinds of algorithms use the format to solve their problems. However, such kinds of presentation methods have limitations to extract characteristics from the signal, even though the algorithms are quiet good. The basic reason is that not much information can be detected from the 2D signal. Strange attractor in the field of chaos theory provides the 3D presentation method. In the area of the recognition problem, signal construction method is very important because good features can be detected from a good shape of attractors. This paper discusses a new presentation method that can be used to construct strange attractor in a different way. Normal strange attractor uses time-delay idea while the new method uses time-delay and vector average. This method provides us good information to be applied to speaker recognition problem.

  • PDF

Fractal Coding scheme using reference Images (기준영상들을 이용한 프랙탈 부호화 방식)

  • 강현수;김성대;최재각
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.3B
    • /
    • pp.519-528
    • /
    • 2000
  • This pater presents a new fractal coding scheme to find more optimal transformation using the reference images which I determined by some criteria. After finding the transformations to minimize the distance between the original image and the reference images. we choose one of them which has the best performance. Conventional fractal coding schemes based on the collage theorem obtain the transformation to minimize the distance between an original image and its collage image because of heavy computation. In other words, it is because the optimal transformation and be obtained after the attractors of all the possible transformations are generated and then compared with an original image. As such a procedure is practically difficult to implement. the collage coding schemes using the theorem have widely used, We introduce the new scheme to overcome the complexity problem for the optimal transformation and be obtained, our scheme is evaluated. as compared with the optimal one, In general cases that the optimal one is unavailable. our scheme is also evaluated, as compared with the conventional schemes.

  • PDF

Chaos Secure Communication with Lossless Transmission Line of Chaos Circuit (무손실 전송선로를 가진 카오스 회로에서의 카오스 비밀통신)

  • 배영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.505-508
    • /
    • 1999
  • Chua's circuit is a simple electronic network which exhibits a variety of bifurcati ell and attractors. The circuit consists of two capacitors, an inductor, a linear resistor, and a nonlinear resistor. In this paper, a transmitter and a receiver using two identical Chua's circuits are proposed and a secure communications of lossless transmission line are investigated. A secure communication method in which tile desired information signal is synthesized with the chaos signal created by the Chua's circuit is proposed and information signal is demodulated also using the Chua's circuit. Tile proposed method is synthesizing tile desired information with the chaos circuit by adding the information signal to the chaos signal in the lossless transmission system.

  • PDF

Chaos and Correlation Dimension

  • Kim, Hung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.37-47
    • /
    • 2000
  • The method of delays is widely used fur reconstructing chaotic attractors from experimental observations. Many studies have used a fixed delay time ${\tau}_d$ as the embedding dimension m is increased, but this is not necessarily the best choice for obtaining good convergence of the correlation dimension. Recently, some researchers have suggested that it is better to fix the delay time window ${\tau}_w$ instead. Unfortunately, ${\tau}_w$ cannot be estimated using either the autocorrelation function or the mutual information, and no standard procedure for estimating ${\tau}_w$has yet emerged. However, a new technique, called the C-C method, can be used to estimate either ${\tau}_d{\;}or{\;}{\tau}_w$. Using this method, we show that, for small data sets, fixing ${\tau}_w$, rather than ${\tau}_d$, does indeed lead to a more rapid convergence of the correlation dimension as the embedding dimension m is increased.

  • PDF

Chaotic response of a double pendulum subjected to follower force (종동력을 받는 진동계의 케이오틱 거동 연구)

  • 이재영;장안배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.295-300
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this study, the dynamic instabilities of a nonlinear elastic system subjected to follower force are investigated. The two-degree-of-freedom double pendulum model with nonlinear geometry, cubic spring, and linear viscous damping is used for the study. The constant and periodic follower forces are considered. The chaotic nature of the system is identified using the standard methods, such as time histories, phase portraits, and Poincare maps, etc.. The responses are chaotic and unpredictable due to the sensitivity to initial conditions. The sensitivities to parameters, such as geometric initial imperfections, magnitude of follower force, and viscous damping, etc. is analysed. The strange attractors in Poincare map have the self-similar fractal geometry. Dynamic buckling loads are computed for various parameters, where the loads are changed drastically for the small change of parameters.

  • PDF

LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO A NONLOCAL QUASILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION

  • Thuy, Le Thi;Tinh, Le Tran
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1365-1388
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper we consider a class of nonlinear nonlocal parabolic equations involving p-Laplacian operator where the nonlocal quantity is present in the diffusion coefficient which depends on $L^p$-norm of the gradient and the nonlinear term is of polynomial type. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by combining the compactness method and the monotonicity method. Then we study the existence of global attractors in various spaces for the continuous semigroup generated by the problem. Finally, we investigate the existence and exponential stability of weak stationary solutions to the problem.

GLOBAL ATTRACTOR FOR A CLASS OF QUASILINEAR DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH NONLINEARITY OF ARBITRARY ORDER

  • Tran, Thi Quynh Chi;Le, Thi Thuy;Nguyen, Xuan Tu
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.447-463
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper we study the existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a class of quasilinear degenerate parabolic equations involving weighted p-Laplacian operators with a new class of nonlinearities. First, we prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by combining the compactness and monotone methods and the weak convergence techniques in Orlicz spaces. Then, we prove the existence of global attractors by using the asymptotic a priori estimates method.

UTILIZING COUPLING STRATEGY TO GENERATE A NEW SIMPLE 7D HYPERCHAOTIC SYSTEM AND ITS CIRCUIT APPLICATION

  • Saad Fawzi Al-Azzawi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.547-562
    • /
    • 2024
  • By utilizing coupling the strategy in the 5D Sprott B system, a new no equilibrium 7D hyperchaotic system is introduced. Despite the proposed system being simple with twelve-term, including solely two cross product nonlinearities, it displays extremely rich dynamical features such as hidden attractors and the dissipative and conservative nature. Besides, this system has largest Kaplan-Yorke dimension compared with to the work available in the literature. The dynamical properties are fully investigated via Matlab 2021 software from several aspects of phase portraits, Lyapunov exponents, Kaplan-Yorke dimension, offset boosting and so on. Moreover, the corresponding circuit is done through Multisim 14.2 software and preform to verify the new 7D system. The numerical simulations wit carryout via both software are agreement which indicates the efficiency of the proposed system.

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR FOR STRONGLY DAMPED WAVE EQUATIONS ON ℝ3 WITH MEMORY

  • Xuan-Quang Bui;Duong Toan Nguyen;Trong Luong Vu
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.61 no.4
    • /
    • pp.797-836
    • /
    • 2024
  • We consider the following strongly damped wave equation on ℝ3 with memory utt - αΔut - βΔu + λu - ∫0 κ'(s)∆u(t - s)ds + f(x, u) + g(x, ut) = h, where a quite general memory kernel and the nonlinearity f exhibit a critical growth. Existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence results are provided as well as the existence of regular global and exponential attractors of finite fractal dimension.

The study on the 4-dof friction induced self-oscillation system with friction coefficient of velocity and pressure (속도 압력항의 마찰 기인 4 자유도계 시스템의 자려진동에 대한 연구)

  • Joe, Yong-Goo;Shin, Ki-Hong;Lee, Jung-Yun;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.255-261
    • /
    • 2002
  • A four-degree of freedom model is suggested to understand the basic dynamical behaviors of the normal interaction between two masses of the friction induced normal vibration system. The two masses may be considered as the pad and the disk of the brake. The phase space analysis is performed to understand complicated in-plane dynamics of the non-linear model. Attractors in the phase space are examined for various conditions of the parameters. In certain conditions, the attractor becomes a limit cycle showing the stick-slip phenomena. In this paper, on the basis of the in-plane motion not only the existence of the limit cycle but also the size of the limit cycle is examined o demonstrate the non-linear dynamics that leads the unstable state and then the normal vibration is investigated as the state of the in-plane motion For only one case of the system frequency(two masses with same natural frequencies), the propensity of the normal vibration is discussed in detail. The results show an important fact that it may be not effective when too much damping is present in the only one part of the masses.

  • PDF