• Title/Summary/Keyword: asymptomatic patient

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A Case Report on 2 Cases of Patients with Uterine Fibroids Observed an Effective Result on Ultrasonography after Korean Traditional Medical Treatment (초음파를 이용하여 관찰한 자궁근종의 한의 치료 경과 고찰 2례 : 증례보고)

  • Gwak, Yu-Jin;Park, Sang-Hee;Jung, Myung-Ju;Park, Sung-Woo;Park, Ung;Jo, Hee-Guen
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: We report two cases that have an effective result with Korean traditional medical treatment to two patients who have uterine fibroids, using transabdominal ultrasonography for checking the size of uterine fibroids. Methods: A 44-year-old patient and a 43-year-old patient were treated with an herbal medicine, acupuncture and cupping therapy. We followed up the symptoms and the size of uterine fibroids. Results: The 44-year-old patient was asymptomatic, her size of the uterine fibroid was reduced for 6 months. Also, the 43-year-old patient experienced that the symptoms such as urinary frequency, ovulation pain, heavy bleeding were improved and the size of the uterine fibroid was reduced. Conclusions: This results suggest that Korean traditional medical treatment if effective for both asymptomatic and symptomatic uterine fibroids and ultrasonography is useful for checking the effect of Korean traditional medical treatment. Further case series and studies are warranted.

A Study on multifidus muscle activation by Needle EMG during shoulder flexion in Chronic Low Back Pain Patients (침 근전도로 측정한 만성 요통 환자의 어깨 굴곡시 나타나는 다열근 활성도 비교)

  • Jang, Won-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • Purpose : The purpose of study is activation of lumbar multifidus muscle by needle EMG during shoulder flexion in chronic low back pain patients. The subject were consisted of 10 women patients with chronic low back pain and healthy asymtomatic subject 10 women. Methods : 10 women patients with chronic low back pain and healthy asymptomatic subject 10 women is voluntary participated for the research. Subjects were positioned in standing. The needle EMG were measured activation of multifidus. Needle electrode was used to 28 gauge. The shoulder flexion movement used to activate the multifidus was then measured. Results : Results of the analysis showed that asymptomatic subjects had significantly larger multifidus muscle activation compared with CLBP subjects during shoulder flexion. Conclusion : This study will be used as multifidus measurement method of patient with chronic LBP. The multifidus muscle in chronic LBP patient clinical significance. Most of chronic LBP patients have multifidus contraction pattern. Therefore chronic LBP patients necessary multifidus activation measurement with needle EMG.

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Adrenal incidentaloma: a case of asymptomatic pheochromocytoma

  • Park, Sang Yoong;Rim, Jong Cheol;Cho, Hyun Chul;Lee, Yoon Chan;Kim, Jung A;Choi, So Ron
    • Kosin Medical Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2018
  • An incidentaloma is a tumor found incidentally without clinical symptoms or suspicion; the lesion may be adrenal, pituitary, or thyroidal. We report the case of an asymptomatic individual with preoperatively undiagnosed pheochromocytoma (size: 4.86 cm) that was revealed using elective nonadrenal surgical procedures. The patient demonstrated peri- and post-operative hypertensive crisis and tachycardia. Three days after the dramatic onset of symptoms, the patient expired due to pulmonary edema, multiple organ failure, and terminal sepsis, despite administration of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation. A left medial kidney mass obtained at autopsy confirmed pheochromocytoma.

Anomalous right coronary artery from pulmonary artery discovered incidentally in an asymptomatic young infant

  • Kim, Kyu Seon;Jo, Eun Young;Yu, Jae Hyeon;Kil, Hong Rang
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.59 no.sup1
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2016
  • Isolated anomalous right coronary artery originating from the pulmonary artery (ARCAPA) is a rare congenital coronary anomaly that is asymptomatic and discovered incidentally in most cases. ARCAPA is generally not considered a fatal defect in infancy or childhood, although cases of sudden death have been reported. Here, we report a 2-month-old female infant who presented with a prolonged fever that was determined to be caused by rhinovirus infection. Myocardial ischemia of the left ventricular posterior wall was already seen on echocardiography, and ARCAPA was discovered incidentally. The patient underwent successful surgical reimplantation of the right coronary artery to the aortic root to re-establish dual ostial circulation.

Asymptomatic Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Infant (유아의 무증상 폐결핵)

  • Hwang, Ji Hyen;Je, Bo-Kyung;Kim, Yun-Kyung
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2017
  • A 3-month-old asymptomatic infant presented with bilateral extensive consolidation of the lungs, which was diagnosed as pulmonary tuberculosis. Evaluation of the baby for tuberculosis was initiated because of a history of contact with a known tuberculosis patient. This case is interesting because the baby rarely showed symptoms during the whole course of the disease.

Levoatrial Cardinal Vein: Occluder Embolization and Complication Management

  • Mercan, Ilker;Akyuz, Muhammet;Guven, Baris;Isik, Onur
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2021
  • In rare cases, levoatrial cardinal vein may occur as an isolated condition without additional congenital anomalies. Depending on the direction and flow of the shunt, this pathology may produce symptoms; alternatively, it may be asymptomatic, as in the case presented in this study. In asymptomatic cases, complications, such as paradoxical embolism and brain abscess, can arise later. In the 11-year-old patient whose case is presented here, the levoatrial cardinal vein was asymptomatic and incidentally detected. The percutaneous closure method was applied first. However, by 16 hours after the procedure, the occluder device had embolized to the iliac artery. Emergency surgery was performed; first, the occluder device was removed, and levoatrial cardinal vein ligation was then performed via a mini-thoracotomy. The symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment modalities of isolated levoatrial cardinal vein are discussed in the context of this case described herein.

Diagnostic value of a preoperative acromioclavicular injection for symptomatic acromioclavicular osteoarthritis: a retrospective study of cross-sectional midterm outcomes

  • Roderick Jan Maximiliaan Vossen;Raymond Puijk;Inger Nicoline Sierevelt;Arthur van Noort
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2024
  • Background: It is essential to distinguish between symptomatic- and asymptomatic radiographic acromioclavicular (AC) osteoarthritis (OA) because AC-targeted physical examinations are dubious. This study aimed to determine the diagnostic value of a preoperative AC injection in discriminating between symptomatic- and asymptomatic radiographic AC OA based on patient arthroscopic distal clavicle resection (aDCR) outcomes. Methods: Forty-eight patients who underwent aDCR for AC OA were included. Their satisfaction was objectified using a 5-point Likert scale and patient willingness to repeat the surgery. The Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS), the Subjective Shoulder Value (SSV), and the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) were used to assess postoperative shoulder function and pain. Patients were subdivided into groups based on their good or minimal reaction to an AC injection (good reaction: ≥7 consecutive days of pain reduction, Minimal reaction: <7 consecutive days of pain reduction). Results: Twenty-seven patients had a good reaction and 21 patients had a minimal reaction to the AC injection (median follow-up, 45.0 months; range, 31.0-52.8 months). No significant differences were found in level of satisfaction (P=0.234) or willingness to repeat the surgery (P=0.861). No significant differences were found in OSS (P=0.612), SSV (P=0.641), NRS at rest (P=0.684) or during activity (P=0.422). Conclusions: This study found no significant differences between patients with a good reaction or a minimal reaction to an AC injection after aDCR surgery. The outcomes of this study seem to suggest that a distinction between symptomatic and asymptomatic radiographic AC OA is unnecessary, as all patients were equally satisfied with the outcome.

Asymptomatic Human Paragonimiasis among the Karen People in Tak Province, Thailand: A Case Report

  • Kusolsuk, Teera;Phuphisut, Orawan;Maipanich, Wanna;Pubampen, Somchit;Sa-nguankiat, Surapol;Poodeepiyasawat, Akkarin;Homsuwan, Nirundorn;Mongkolmoo, Srisuchart;Yoonuan, Tippayarat;Adisakwattana, Poom;Silachamroon, Udomsak;Nawa, Yukifumi
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2020
  • During the mobile clinic activities in Tak Province, Thailand, Paragonimus sp. eggs were found in a fecal sample of a 72-year-old Karen resident. Paragonimus DNA was amplified from the stool sample and identified to P. heterotremus. The patient did not have any symptoms. Apparent pulmonary lesion was not found on the chest X-ray. The patient admitted habitual consumption of semi-cooked or roasted waterfall crabs for several years. The waterfall crabs collected from stream near the village were found negative for Paragonimus metacercariae. In northern Thailand, paragonimiasis remains as one of the public health concerns and should be ruled out for asymptomatic pulmonary patients.

Asymptomatic Common Carotid Artery Occlusion and Occipital-Vertebral Artery Anastomosis: A Case Report and Literature Review (무증상의 총경동맥폐쇄 및 후두동맥-척추동맥 문합: 증례 보고 및 문헌 고찰)

  • Yuna Choi;Jun Soo Byun;Hyun Seok Choi;Jin Kyo Choi;Sunghoon Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.5
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    • pp.1152-1157
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    • 2023
  • Common carotid artery occlusion (CCAO) is a very rare disorder that has rarely been studied. CCAO causes several neurological symptoms but can sometimes be asymptomatic due to the development of various anastomoses. Herein, we report the case of a 70-year-old male patient diagnosed with asymptomatic CCAO due to anastomotic flow. The patient underwent transfemoral cerebral angiography (TFCA) and was found to have CCAO with two collateral pathways, including an occipital artery-vertebral artery anastomosis. We emphasize the importance of TFCA when CCAO is suspected and review the types and anastomotic pathways of CCAO.

Pulmonary and retroperitoneal benign metastasizing leiomyoma

  • Lim, Su-Yeon;Park, Joon-Cheol;Bae, Jin-Gon;Kim, Jong-In;Rhee, Jeong-Ho
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2011
  • Benign metastasizing leiomyoma (BML) is a rare disease, which usually occurs in women with a history of a prior hysterectomy or myomectomy for benign uterine leiomyoma, and has the potential to metastasize to distant sites, such as the lung, lymph nodes, muscular tissue, heart, or retroperitoneum. These lesions are slow-growing, asymptomatic, and usually found incidentally. The prognosis of BML is also excellent. However, there has been debate on the origin and the correct classification of BML, and there are no guidelines for the treatment of BML. We report here on a rare case of BML in both the retroperitoneal cavity and lung in a 48-year-old woman with a history of hysterectomy due to histologically benign uterine leiomyoma. The patient underwent retroperitoneal mass excision and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and then wedge biopsy of two pulmonary nodules was performed additionally 9 days later. Until now, there has been no sign of recurrence and the patient remains asymptomatic. To our knowledge, pulmonary BML is rare and the co-existence of the retroperitoneal metastases after previous hysterectomy is even rarer.