• Title/Summary/Keyword: assembly works

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Proposals and Passages of the Legislators' Bills in the 17th Assembly: Committee Preference and Negotiation Group Affiliation (17대 국회의원의 법안 발의와 처리결과: 국회의원의 상임위원회 선호도와 교섭단체 소속여부를 중심으로)

  • Park, Kyung-Mee
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.159-185
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to examine whether committee preference and negotiation group affiliation have an effect on proposals and passages of legislators' bills. Previous studies points out predominances and reflections of partisan interests, but analytic result shows legislators' preferences work on introductions and passages of bills through committee and negotiation group as assembly institutions. The rates of proposals and passages were high in the committee that legislators would like to belong to. The same result was found in negotiation group affiliation. However, active activities of legislators works in only their committees, not in a general meeting. This result shows that committee and negotiation group are significant institutions of national assembly.

Workflow for Building a Draft Genome Assembly using Public-domain Tools: Toxocara canis as a Case Study (개 회충 게놈 응용 사례에서 공개용 분석 툴을 사용한 드래프트 게놈 어셈블리 생성)

  • Won, JungIm;Kong, JinHwa;Huh, Sun;Yoon, JeeHee
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2014
  • It has become possible for small scale laboratories to interpret large scale genomic DNA, thanks to the reduction of the sequencing cost by the development of next generation sequencing (NGS). De novo assembly is a method which creates a putative original sequence by reconstructing reads without using a reference sequence. There have been various study results on de novo assembly, however, it is still difficult to get the desired results even by using the same assembly procedures and the analysis tools which were suggested in the studies reported. This is mainly because there are no specific guidelines for the assembly procedures or know-hows for the use of such analysis tools. In this study, to resolve these problems, we introduce steps to finding whole genome of an unknown DNA via NGS technology and de novo assembly, while providing the pros and cons of the various analysis tools used in each step. We used 350Mbp of Toxocara canis DNA as an application case for the detailed explanations of each stated step. We also extend our works for prediction of protein-coding genes and their functions from the draft genome sequence by comparing its homology with reference sequences of other nematodes.

INTERCONNECTION TECHNOLOGY IN ELECTRONIC PACKAGING AND ASSEMBLY

  • Wang, Chunqing;Li, Mingyu;Tian, Yanhong
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.439-449
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    • 2002
  • This paper reviews our recent research works on the interconnection technologies in electronic packaging and assembly. At the aspect of advanced joining methods, laser-ultrasonic fluxless soldering technology was proposed. The characteristic of this technology is that the oxide film was removed through the vibration excitated by high frequency laser change in the molten solder droplet. Application researches of laser soldering technology on solder bumping of BGA packages were carried out. Furthermore, interfacial reaction between SnPb eutectic solder and Au/Ni/Cu pad during laser reflow was analyzed. At the aspect of soldered joints' reliability, the system for predicting and analyzing SMT solder joint shape and reliability(PSAR) has been designed. Optimization design method of soldered joints' structure was brought forward after the investigation of fatigue failure of RC chip devices and BGA packages under temperature cyclic conditions with FEM analysis and experimental study. At the aspect of solder alloy design, alloy design method based on quantum was proposed. The macroproperties such as melting point, wettability and strength were described by the electron parameters. In this way, a great deal of the experimental investigations was replaced, so as to realize the design and research of any kinds of solder alloys with low cost and high efficiency.

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A Study of PLC Simulation for Transport System in Virtual Environment (가상환경 기반의 컨베이어 시스템 검증을 위한 제어 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Ko, Min-Suk;Park, Sang-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposed a control simulation method for design and verification of the transport system in an automobile assembly line based on digital manufacturing system. The design of the transport system involves two major activities: mechanical design (device specification) and electrical design (device behavior and system control). Conventionally, the simulation and emulation system of the transport system focuses on the abstract level, which mainly deals with design verification, alternative comparison, and system diagnosis. Although it can provide overall system visibility in monitoring how well it works in the process and view, its simulation models are not sufficiently realistic to be used for a detailed design or for implementation purposes. In this paper, a digital simulation model for a transport system in an automotive assembly line is constructed by adapting a digital manufacturing methodology. We use the concept of the "Virtual Probe", which transport a carrier instead of the belt of the conveyor. In conclusion, the proposed method is valuable in the process of test run in the shop floor. This method would reduce the time and effort for validating the manufacturing system and improve the productivity and integrity of the control program.

A Study on the Rotation Accuracy According to Unbalance Variation of High Precision Spindle Unit for Machine Tool (고정밀 회전체의 불평형 변동에 따른 회전정밀도 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Byung-Ha;Jin, Yong-Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2012
  • The spindle unit is a core part in high precision machine tool. Rotation accuracy of spindle unit is needed for high dignity cutting and improving the performance of machine tool. However, there are many factors to effect to rotational error motion(rotation accuracy). This study studied how rotational error motion is variation when unbalance amount is variation. Rotation accuracy of initial spindle unit is decided depending on parts and assembly such as bearing. When it is rotation, vibration and noise is appeared depending on volume of unbalance amount, so it works to decrease unbalance amount. The purpose of the study tests that unbalance amount how much effects to initial rotation condition. The result of the study shows that accuracy of parts and assembly is highly necessary to reach high rotation accuracy and unbalance amount hardly effects to initial rotation accuracy. However, it shorten spindle's life because vibration and noise is increasing by increasing unbalance amount and we can expect situation that rotation accuracy is falling by long time operation.

Welding Distortion Characteristics of Door Openings According to Changing Shape of Stiffener (Door Opening부의 보강재 형상변화에 따른 용접 변형 특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Seo, Jung-Kwan;Yi, Myung-Su;Hyun, Chung-Min
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2019
  • Welding often results in welding distortion during the assembly process. The welding distortion of thin-plate structures such as the living quarters of ships and offshore installations is a more significant problem than in the case of thick-plate structures. Pre-stressing/heating and fairing, which are additional works to mitigate and control welding distortion, are inevitable, and the construction planning is accordingly delayed. In order to prevent welding distortion and minimize the additional work during the assembly process, increasing the plate thickness and/or the number of stiffeners may be a simple solution, but it may give rise to problems related to cost and weight. In this study, the welding distortion control effect of the type of stiffeners on the door openings of various living quarter structures was investigated using an experimental method and a finite element method. The results showed the feasibility of mitigating and controlling the welding distortion, and the optimum selection of the type of stiffeners was confirmed.

Implementation of 3D maintenance manual for Military aircrafts using 3D modeling software (3D모델링 SW를 활용한 군용 항공기 3D 정비매뉴얼 개발)

  • Song, Jae-Yong;Kim, Jong-Seong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2021
  • It is well known that any maintenance works for aircrafts must be carried out strictly in accordance with the specified maintenance manuals, especially for military airplanes. According to our previous studies, the largest portion of the maintenance jobs for military aircrafts is found to be related to the assembly/disassembly of various parts, which requires precise understanding of the work procedures as well as correlation between interconnected parts let alone grasping of the exact shapes of parts involved. However, the conventional manuals for aircraft maintenance have failed to provide enough information required for the efficient maintenance except for simple texts and vague pictures, which are far from being sufficient sets of information. On the contrary, unlike incomplete conventional manuals with poor contents, 3D modeling SW could provide us with not only powerful visualization tool even to see through inside any assembly but also freedom to watch parts under test from any angle we want. In addition, the maintenance personnels could learn the precise maintenance procedures through repeatedly watching 3D animated version of the maintenance work as if they were on the field. In this study, we have suggested the efficient procedures to develop 3D manual for aircraft maintenance using 3D modeling SW, Solidworks and implemented a 3D maintenance manual for Integrated Drive Generator(IDG) in Boeing 747. Characteristics of the developed 3D manual has been analyzed in comparison with the conventional ones as well. It is shown that the suggested method could be easily applied to develop a 3D maintenance manual for commercial airplanes since the maintenance works involving assembly/disassembly of major parts are very similar regardless of aircraft types.

Productivity Improvement through the Waste Elimination of Construction Process (건설공정의 낭비제거를 통한 생산성 향상 방안)

  • Mun Jeong-Mun;Kim Chang-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.4 s.12
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2002
  • The reinforcement concrete work is the work affected by structural safety, durability, and schedule with form work. The domestic reinforcement concrete works have mainly worked the process of re-barfabrication/assembly on site. Finally it have low productivity. Then this paper analyzed waste factors and the process of re-bar fabrication/assembly on site for the productivity improvement and value-added productivity improvement. Waste factor analysis aims at maximizing value-added by the value analysis of re-bar fabrication and assembly on site. Finally, Value-AddingActivity(VAA)ismuchlessthan non-value adding activity. Especially, Non-Value-Adding Activity(NVAA) generates waste such as the activity steps, labors, equipments, materials, time, and soon. And it was non-flow production, over production, and analyzed into having to shift value. This paper aimsat maximizing value-addingactivity and minimizingnon value-addingactivity through waste factor analysis in process for the improvement of value added productivity.

A Study on modular construction method in military facilities (모듈러 공법을 적용한 군시설공사의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Sig;Park, Tae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2006
  • Recently Ministry of National Defense is reconstructing old facilities using modular construction method for enhancing soldiers' quality of living. In the future, the use of modular construction method is expected to be increased. But in beginning stage as ROK military facilities that was built by modular was not designed and constructed efficiently, problems for pilot projects need to be analyzed by phases and construction methods should be improved. For the maximized efficiency, design should be made to minimize on-site works, factory automation in an assembly plant should be installed for the better productivity, roads that will be used for transportation should be checked, and joint and connection methods between modules in on-site assembly should be improved for a better quality.

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Evaluation of Standing Committees in Korean Assembly: Focusing on Specialization and Representation. (국회 상임위원회의 운영: 전문성과 대표성의 재평가)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.145-176
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces two concepts, specialization and representation, to evaluate activities of standing committees in Korean Assembly. Previous studies have criticized the committees based on frequent change of committee membership. After analyzing the empirical data of Finance and Economy Committee, it turns out that different from the previous arguments, the committee reaches the high level of activities in the perspective of specialization and representation. Changing of committee membership, after considering direction of the change and period of leaving the committee, is less happened than they are supposed. If voting by proxy or absentee voting were allowed, the frequency of the changing membership would be decreased. Study on Finance and Economy committee reveals that the extent of participation of the committee members is similar to the that of the floor meeting and that the number of participants and hours for each meeting display the characteristics of deliberative democracy of committee. Unanimous decisions outnumber majority ones. Therefore, this paper insists that standing committees in Korean Assembly works much better than what they have been criticized