• 제목/요약/키워드: arylation

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.03초

Copper Nitrate와 Copper Carbonate를 촉매로 이용한 Indole의 N-Arylation 연구 (A Study on N-Arylation of Indole Using Copper Nitrate or Copper Carbonate as a Catalyst)

  • 이준영;양민호;백승욱
    • 공업화학
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2008
  • N-Arylation에 대한 경제적이고 실용적인 촉매시스템을 찾기 위하여 indole을 이용한 다양한 반응조건에서 실험이 수행되었으며, 결과적으로 본 연구에서 처음 시도한 copper nitrate와 copper cabonate가 다른 copper계 촉매나 palladium 촉매에 유사하거나 더 우수한 반응성을 보여주었다. Copper nitrate 촉매를 사용하는 경우에는 다양한 리간드 중에서 N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine 리간드가 더 효과적이었으며 copper cabonate 계에서는 ethylenediamine 리간드가 더 적합한 것으로 판명되었다.

C-H Arylation of Nitroimidazoles and Nitropyrazoles Guided by the Electronic Effect of the Nitro Group

  • Jung, Haeun;Bae, Seri;Jang, Ha-Lim;Joo, Jung Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권10호
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    • pp.3009-3014
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    • 2014
  • A palladium-catalyzed C-H arylation reaction of nitroimidazoles and nitropyrazoles was developed using aryl bromides as arene donors. The electron-withdrawing effect of the nitro group allows for direct C-H arylation reactions of the nitro diazoles with high regioselectivity under mild conditions. The new C-H arylation approach is thus complementary to nucleophilic substitution reactions, enabling the preparation of complex nitroazole compounds.

Facile Access to a Variety of 2,5-Biaryl-1,2,4-triazol-3-ones via Regioselective N-Arylation of Triazolones

  • Park, Ji-Yeon;Chae, Jung-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.2143-2146
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    • 2010
  • A selective synthetic method of the 2,5-biaryltriazolones has been developed via copper-catalyzed N-arylation reaction. Aryltriazolones, which were readily prepared from commercially available compounds, were N-arylated to 2,5-biaryltriazolones with high regioselectivity. This approach allows for access to a variety of 2,5-biaryl-1,2,4-trizol-3-ones in a simple and practical manner.

Pd-Catalyzed Oxidative Arylation of Cinnamylphosphonates: An Efficient Synthesis of (Z)-Alkenylphosphonates

  • Lee, Hyun Seung;Lim, Cheol Hee;Lee, Hyun Ju;Kim, Jae Nyoung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권11호
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    • pp.3817-3822
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    • 2012
  • Various alkenylphosphonates were prepared via the palladium-catalyzed oxidative arylation of cinnamylphosphonates with arenes. The regioselectivity during the ${\beta}$-H elimination of the corresponding alkylpalladium intermediate was governed most likely by steric factors.

마이크로파와 금속 촉매를 이용한 Pyrrolo[3,2-d]-pyrimidine 유도체의 다양화 (Diversification of 4,5-disubstituted Pyrrolo[3,2-d]-pyrimidines by Microwave Assisted Metal Catalyzed Reaction)

  • 변정섭;염을균;김영준
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제66권6호
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    • pp.442-450
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    • 2022
  • 생리학적 활성을 보일 것으로 기대되는 다양한 pyrrolopyrimidine 유도체를 O-arylation과 Suzuki 짝지움 반응을 통해 합성하였다. 금속 촉매 Cu를 사용하고 마이크로파 조사 조건에서O-arylation을 성공적으로 진행하여 pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine의 4번 위치에 phenol기를 도입할 수 있었다. 또한, 금속촉매 Pd를 사용하는 Suzuki짝지움 반응도 마이크로파를 사용하여 pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine의 4번 위치에 aryl 기를 도입할 수 있었다. 유도체의 다양화를 위한 반응 조건으로 마이크로파를 사용함으로써 긴 반응 시간과 열전달 효율성 문제를 가지고 있는 전통적인 열 반응의 단점을 획기적으로 극복할 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과는 신약개발 연구에 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 기대되는 pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine 유도체를 다양화하는데 사용할 수 있다.

Rhodium-Catalyzed Highly Regioselective C-H Arylation of Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines with Aryl Halides and Triflates

  • Liu, Yi;He, Lin;Yin, Guoqiang;Wu, Guojie;Cui, Yingde
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.2340-2342
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    • 2013
  • A convenient Rh-catalyzed C-H arylation of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines with a variety of aryl halides or triflates has been reported. This process afforded a range of biaryl compounds in excellent yields and showed high activity and broad scope.

Quinones (menadione, benzoquinone, 및 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone)의 혈소판 세포독성 (Effects of Various Quinones (Menadione, Benzoquinone and 2,3-Dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone) on Rat Platelets)

  • 승상애;이무열;이주영;김미정;정진호
    • Toxicological Research
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 1996
  • Our previous studies demonstrated that quinone (menadione) is cytotoxic to rat platelets. In an attempt to assess the relative contributions of redox cycling and/or arylation in quinone-induced cytotoxicity, we have studied three quinones with different mechanisms: 2, 3-dimethoxy-1, 4-naphthoquinone (DMNQ; pure redox cycler), menadione (both redox cycler and arylator), and 1, 4-benzoquinone (pure arylator). The order of redox cycling capacity in platelet rich plasma (PRP) isolated from rats was menadione>DMNQ>1, 4-benzoquonone, which was consistent with the previous studies using isolated hepatocytes. 1, 4-Benzoquinone was more toxic to rat platelets than menadione, while DMNQ did not cause cell death at all. Lactate dehydrogenase inhibition studies revealed that 1, 4-benzoquinone inhibited significantly in a time-dependent manner, while menadione and DMNQ did not at all. These results suggested that arylation by quinone compounds might play a critical role in quinone-induced cytotoxicity in rat platelets.

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Microwave Assisted, Solvent- and Ligand-Free Copper Catalyzed N-Arylation of Phenylurea with Aryl Halides

  • Gavade, Sandip;Shingare, Murlidhar;Mane, Dhananjay
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권12호
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    • pp.4167-4170
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    • 2011
  • An inexpensive and efficient catalyst system has been developed for the N-arylation of phenylurea including a variety of aryl halides. This simple protocol uses $Cu_2O$ as the catalyst, microwave assisted, solvent- and ligand-free, $K_3PO_4{\cdot}H_2O$ as the base.