• 제목/요약/키워드: artificial holt

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.019초

Ecology of Otters and Utilization of Artificial Holts in the Ecosystem Conservation Region of the Seomjin River

  • Jo, Yeong-Seok;Choi, Byung-Jin;Won, Chang-Man;Kim, Joo-Pill
    • 환경생물
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to ascertain the prey composition and utilization of the Eurasian otter, Lutra lutra, in the ecosystem conservation region of the Seomjin River. The study was conducted for a 12-month period from March 2003 to February 2004 by spraints analysis and an investigation using artificial holts. We found seasonal variation in the number of spraints and composition of prey items. Fish were the main prey items throughout the period (82%), and other prey items included birds (14%), amphibians (2%) and arthropods (1%). In addition to prey identification, we investigated habitat utilization by otters through spraints distribution. The traces of otters were discovered in five of the six total artificial holts. However, the utilization of the artificial holts in the study area seemed to be limited as evidenced by the low frequency of traces in the holts.

시계열 모형과 기상변수를 활용한 태양광 발전량 예측 연구 (A study on solar energy forecasting based on time series models)

  • 이근호;손흥구;김삼용
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2018
  • 최근 정부의 친환경 정책에 따라 태양광 발전 설비가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 태양광 발전량은 에너지원인 태양의 특성상 계절에 따라 하루 중 발전이 이루어지는 시간이 일정하지 않다. 이러한 특성으로 인해 태양광 발전량 예측에서는 연속된 시간간격으로 수집된 자료에 적용할 수 있는 시계열 모형 적용에 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 연속된 시간자료를 각 시간대 별로 분리, 재구성하여 24개의 (1시-24시) 일별 자료 형태로 예측에 활용하는 방법이다. 강원도 영암 태양광 발전소의 시간별 발전량 자료를 공공데이터포털에서 수집하여 연구하였다. 기존방법과 제안된 방법의 성능차이를 비교하기 위해 ARIMAX, 신경망(neural network model) 모형을 동일한 모형과 변수를 가지는 환경에서 성능차이를 확인하였다.

Short-term Electric Load Forecasting Based on Wavelet Transform and GMDH

  • Koo, Bon-Gil;Lee, Heung-Seok;Park, Juneho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.832-837
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    • 2015
  • The group method of data handling (GMDH) algorithm has proven to be a powerful and effective way to extract rules or polynomials from an electric load pattern. However, because it is nonstationary, the load pattern needs to be decomposed using a discrete wavelet transform. In addition, if a load pattern has a complicated curve pattern, GMDH should use a higher polynomial, which requires complex computing and consumes a lot of time. This paper suggests a method for short-term electric load forecasting that uses a wavelet transform and a GMDH algorithm. Case studies with the proposed algorithm were carried out for one-day-ahead forecasting of hourly electric loads using data during the years 2008-2011. To prove the effectiveness of our proposed approach, the results were evaluated and compared with those obtained by Holt-Winters method and artificial neural network. Our suggested method resulted in better performance than either comparison group.

기온데이터를 이용한 하계 단기 전력수요예측 (Short-term Electric Load Forecasting using temperature data in Summer Season)

  • 구본길;이흥석;이상욱;이화석;박준호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.300-301
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    • 2015
  • Accurate and robust load forecasting model plays very important role in power system operation. In case of short-term electric load forecasting, its results offer standard to decide a price of electricity and also can be used shaving peak. For this reason, various models have been developed to improve accuracy of load forecasting. This paper proposes a newly forecasting model for weather sensitive season including temperature and Cooling Degree Hour(C.D.H) data as an input. This Forecasting model consists of previous electric load and preprocessed temperature, constant, parameter. It optimizes load forecasting model to fit actual load by PSO and results are compared to Holt-Winters and Artificial Neural Network. Proposing method shows better performance than comparison groups.

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기온 데이터를 이용한 하계 단기전력수요예측 (Short-term Electric Load Forecasting for Summer Season using Temperature Data)

  • 구본길;김형수;이흥석;박준호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권8호
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    • pp.1137-1144
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    • 2015
  • Accurate and robust load forecasting model is very important in power system operation. In case of short-term electric load forecasting, its result is offered as an standard to decide a price of electricity and also can be used shaving peak. For this reason, various models have been developed to improve forecasting accuracy. In order to achieve accurate forecasting result for summer season, this paper proposes a forecasting model using corrected effective temperature based on Heat Index and CDH data as inputs. To do so, we establish polynomial that expressing relationship among CDH, load, temperature. After that, we estimate parameters that is multiplied to each of the terms using PSO algorithm. The forecasting results are compared to Holt-Winters and Artificial Neural Network. Proposing method shows more accurate by 1.018%, 0.269%, 0.132% than comparison groups, respectively.