• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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• pp.109-114
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• 2003

Fast economic growth resulted in fast industrialization and metropolitanization. At that time, housing was supplied in large quantity, and the apartment became a dominant type of housing in Korea It is partly due to the high population density. But, large quantity supply of apartments caused a lot of problems. One of the biggest problems is decomposition of traditional communities. As interest about quality of life grows since the 90's, the recovery of communities is getting an import assignment that should be solved. Architects investigate ways of arrangement and community facilities planning. off-line Communities might be substituted by or supported with cyber communities through the use of IT technology. The construction of cyber apartment is getting popular by the governmental incentive in 1999. At first, the infrastructure has been constructed, and then the current emphasis in on forming the information community to provide various service.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 1986

It is a common saying that markov-chain is a special case of probability course. That is to say, It means an unchangeable markov-chain process of the transition-probability of discontinuous time. There are two kinds of ways to show transition probability parade matrix theory. The first is the way by arrangement of a rightangled tetragon. The second part is a vertical measurement and direction sing by transition-circle. In this essay, I try to find out existence of procession for transition-probability applied markov-chain. And it is possible for me to know not only, what it is basic on a study of chain but also being applied to abnormal problems following a flow change and statistic facts expecting to use as a model of air expansion in physics.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.12-27
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• 2004

The Tuck, an important component of modem clothing design, was analyzed through various sources of literature comprised chiefly of domestic and imported fashion magazines from 2000 to 2003. The results were as follows: 1) The Tuck was organized in horizontal, perpendicular, oblique and radial directions. Application methods included repetition, gradation, radial arrangement, sequence and alternation of individual lines. 2) The Tuck was found in a variety of forms and uses. But due to structural characteristics, its function is more psychological and aesthetic than functional. The aesthetic properties of the Tuck included rhythm, optical illusion, abstraction, and material. The structural property of the Tuck occasionally substituted bust or waist darts. 3) The individuality and originality of the Tuck was used in unpredictable ways to give spatial ornamentality and emphasis on material. This enabled aesthetically unique designs to arise. To summarize, the Tuck, a component of clothing design as a formative art, was used in a variety of methods towards developing creative clothing design.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.39-50
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is a presentation of long term strategies for hereafter hospital's remodeling and new constructions with grabbing in the characters of various spaces and ways of remodeling on wards which have been remodeled according to periods(the opening, before remodeling, after remodeling, new construction). The targets are three remodeled hospitals and four resent hospitals. And also the hospitals are divided as beds, additional hospital facilities, day room, doctor's and staff dining room, public space(corridor, core, duct) etc. The analEis of this study explains changes of wards through the characters expressed by remodeling on the specific functions (beds, additional hospital facilities, day room, doctor's and staff dining room, public space etc.) Following the research, the study has kept going to understanding of problems and limitations of improvement on remodeling wards. Finally, this researcher looked for suggestions on the planning of wards.

• 중국학논총
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• 제61호
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• pp.255-277
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• 2019

This paper presented a course plan based on the ideas I gained from conducting a lecture on Chinese language for students in the second semester of the Chinese language department at a four-year university. In the paper, we sought to deviate from the traditional grammar-translation teaching style and find ways for students to enjoy learning without difficulty in all areas by using the 'total language approach' such as writing, speaking, listening and reading through reading skills. Therefore, we discussed the educational significance and expression of the 'Chinese Languages' class, and introduced the class stages and methods of progress. In other words, they suggested introduction of text plots, explanation of vocabulary and grammar, presentation of original text, questions about text, arrangement of words, ordering sentences to fit the plot, and understanding the plot while looking at the picture.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.1795-1805
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• 2015

본 연구는 온라인 저널리즘의 추천기사가 대학생들의 뉴스기사 선택에 미치는 영향을 두 차원에서 분석하였다. 하나는 추천기사이고, 다른 하나는 이들 뉴스기사의 배치순위와 이용지수이다. 분석결과 11개의 추천기사 유형 중 7개 유형은 뉴스기사 선택에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면, 4개 유형은 유의미하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 뉴스기사 선택에 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타난 추천기사 유형의 대부분은 댓글이나 SNS의 트윗과 관련된 것들이다. 또한 뉴스기사 및 검색어 배치순위는 뉴스기사 선택에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나 이용지수는 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 뉴스기사 이용시간과 추천기사 유형 간 그리고 추천기사 유형 간 상관관계는 대부분 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 분석결과를 종합하면, 뉴스기사 게재위치와 온라인 저널리즘의 추천기사와 같은 형식적 요인은 뉴스기사 헤드라인과 검색어 등의 내용과 더불어 뉴스 이용자들의 뉴스기사 선택에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 결론지을 수 있다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제49권3호
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• pp.245-254
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• 2021

Purpose: In order to accurately reach an underwater projectile to a target point, reliable INS and accurate arrangement of INS between master and slave INS is paramount. Unlike terrestrial and aerial environments, underwater projectile will operates in a restricted environment where location information cannot be received or sent through satellites. In this report, we review the factors affecting the transfer alignment of master and slave INS, as well as how to improve the positional error between INS through improved transfer alignment algorithms. Methods: In this work, we propose an improvement algorithm and verify it through simulation and driving test. The simulation confirmed the difference in the transfer alignment azimuth by fitting the MINS and SINS indoors, displacement in posture, and the process of transfer alignment between MINS and SINS through a driving test to confirm algorithm can improve the arrangement. Results: According to this study, reason for the error in the transfer alignment between MINS/SINS is the factors of the system where movements such as roll, pitch, yaw are not inter locked in real time due to the delay in transmit/receive system. And confirm that the improved algorithm has a desirable effect on accuracy. Conclusion: Through this work, it is possible to identify ways to improve the accuracy of underwater projectiles to reach their target points under various underwater environments and launch condition.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.154-163
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• 2016

In today's knowledge economy, various schemes are being devised in order to attain knowledge and understanding in the most effective ways possible. In an office environment, spatial concepts that encourage 'smart working' is becoming more prevalent; therefore allocating of space according to the types of work being performed, ways to maximise the work efficiency, and furniture arrangement to accelerate liaison among the users are being carefully considered. Especially in a space where its members are encouraged to communicate and collaborate, the furniture within that space need to be attractive and practical for its users, as well as efficient and effective for the firm the service is being provided for. In this study, we aim to offer furniture design service that satisfies such demands of the present time. Thus, instead of merely following a standard design process in which one approaches a project from design planes to an outcome, various aspects of the working environment will be considered such as the relationship between the space and the users, their needs, and the features of work being performed within the space. After attentive research and analysis, the results will be put into production from the user's point of view in mind. This study is intended to propose furniture design that embodies the characteristics of integrated working environment that can facilitate efficient use of the limited working space, productivity among the users, and promoting valuable corporate culture.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.75-88
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• 2020

There are stone sculptures diversely shaped in several parts of Gyeongbokgung. Geunjeongjeon is a place where the stone sculptures are intensively placed among the various palace buildings of Gyeongbokgung, and it is more important because it contains the phases of the age of the dynasty and the symbolism of governing philosophy. What can be seen in the structure of auspicious animal sculptures is based on the form of instinctive thought that the heavenly and human order systems are in an organic correspondence with each other, especially with regard to astronomical events such as Samwon Sasin 12jisin 28su. The parts that have been interpreted only in Sasin and 12jisin in the interpretations such as wild dogs, Gyoryong, camels, wolves, and apes were able to clarify the contents by revealing the form of 28su. In particular, as Beopsu Ssangbeopsu at the corner may be related to the guardian deity who governs water, called Yimun, Chimi, and Chimun, it is one of Bibo's ways to protect the palace that was vulnerable to fire. In addition, the shape of the existing 28su placed Dambi, but Ha Woldae at the Geunjeongjeon was assumed to have a camel statue and a planned arrangement of double meaning with the Bibo form of Pungsu Sasinsa, and it is also a feature of the arrangement of Woldae at the Geunjeongjeon. The actual composition of auspicious animals at the Nambogye of Geunjeongjeon was in the order of Haechi, wild dogs, horses and Jujak, and the contents of "Gyeongbokgung Construction Daily Record" were in the order of Haechi, horses, wild dogs, and Jujak. As to different composition layouts, based on the contents of the "Gyeongbok palace Construction Daily Record", the composition of Samjae Cheonjiin (天地人) was interpreted differently from the conventional interpretation of the arrangement of Woldae. All of these forms are associated with defense systems in the four directions and have become animal representations of each direction. The auspicious animal statues placed on the railing of Geunjeongjeon Woldae can be seen as reflected in a single building with the three dimensional personality that includes Pungsu's Bibo personality with the symbolic meaning that reveals the centrality as Jeong Jeon, the nation's best politics let alone the ideological system of the ancient astronomical of the East called Men Heaven Unity.

• 화훼연구
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.7-11
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• 2008

본 연구는 화훼장식에서 대나무의 다양한 활용을 위해 2001년부터 2006년까지 월간잡지 플레르(Fleur)와 국제꽃장식대회의 대나무 작품 108개를 토대로 조사하였다. 대나무의 사용부위에 따른 사용빈도와 작업형태, 조형형태, 그리고 작품 안에서 대나무의 배열 기법을 분석하였다. 대나무의 사용부위는 줄기가 전체 작품에서 90%를 차지하였다. 줄기가 사용된 97작품 중에서 국제 꽃 장식 대회는 매년 4월에 열리는 특성으로 대회에 나온 20작품을 제외한 월간 잡지 '플레르(Fleur)'의 77작품을 월별로 분석한 결과, 월별 대나무가 쓰인 작품의 수는 새해의 시작인 1~2월과 한여름인 7~8월이 가장 많았다. 줄기를 사용한 97작품에서 줄기가 사용된 형태를 조사 분석한 결과, 가공하지 않고 자연그대로 사용한 작품이 63%로 나타났다. 작품 속에서 대나무의 배열 기법은 수직 병렬형이 48%로 가장 많았다. 기타는 수직, 수평, 사선에 포함되지 않는 원형의 작품들을 분류한 것이다. 대나무가 쓰인 작품의 작업유형은 테이블장식을 포함한 50% 이상이 공간장식의 형태를 나타내었다. 대나무가 소재로 쓰인 작품의 조형 형태는 장식적 형태가 64%, 그래픽적 형태가 30%, 선형적 형태가 4%로 나타났다.