• 제목/요약/키워드: architecture for safety

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A Study on the Risk Index Model of Work Type in Architectural Construction Work (건축공사 공종별 위험지수 산정모델에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Seong-Rok;Go, Seong-Seok;Lee, Jong-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the relation between the risk index using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and the risk index using Computing Model. For doing the objective, this research classified 22 work types in architectural construction work from the analysis Korean architectural standard specification and Korea occupational safety & health agency code. Based on the classified 22 work types in architectural construction work, the risk index of each work type was calculated by AHP and Computing Model. For verifying the correlation of risk index between AHP and Computing Model methods, SAS version 8.0 System, which is one of the statistics programs, was used.

The Effect of Uncertainty in Sea Trial Measurement System on Speed-Power Performance

  • Seo, Dae-Won;Noh, Jackyou
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2020
  • Sea trial tests are necessary to verify speed-power performance, and are an import contract between ship owners and shipyards. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) published ISO 15016:2015, which specifies the correlation method between model and full-scale ships. The results of sea trials have been questioned because of the uncertainty of speed and power measurements, especially when sea conditions differ from ideal calm water conditions. In this paper, such uncertainties were investigated by utilizing the standard speed-power trial analysis procedure defined in ISO 15016:2015 through Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that the expanded uncertainty of the delivered power (PDid) at 95 % confidence interval (k = 2) was ±1.5 % under 75 % MCR conditions.

The Ultimate Shear Strength of RCS System Beam-Column Joints Considering the Transverse Beam (직교보를 고려한 RCS구조 보-기둥 접합부의 극한전단강도)

  • An, Jae-Hyeok;Park, Cheon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.3 s.71
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2005
  • This paper is focusing on the model to predict the ultimate shear strength on joints of composite system (RCS) with reinforced concrete columns and steel beams considering the transverse beam. It reviews the ratio of experimental shear strength to design strength calculated by existing desist equations which are proposed by Kanno, Wight, Noguchi and the rising of strength by the transverse beams. When the shear strength of joints is estimated, it is necessary to do research work for the stress transfer mechanism considering two concrete strut of inner and outer panel by web of the transverse beam. In order to confirm it requires further experimental and analytical study.

Study on the Quantification of Failure Rate for Safety-critical Fault-tolerant USN System (안전필수 결함허용 USN시스템의 고장률정량화에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Duc-Ko;Shin, Kyung-Ho;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Song, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1414-1419
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we study the modeling to quantitatively assess the failure rate of USN system designed for fault-tolerant architecture, aiming at applying the world's best domestic USN technology to safety-critical railways. In order to apply the USN system to the safety-critical field like a train control sector that the failures of controllers may cause severe railway accidents such as train collision and derailment, the quantitative reliability and safety evaluation recommended in IEC 62278 must be preceded. We also develop the evaluation model for overall system failure rate for the distributed network structure, which is the characteristics of USN system. Especially, we allocate reliability targets to component units, and present an availability evaluation plan through the plan on the quantitative achievement of failure rate for sensor nodes, gateways, radio-communication network and servers, along with the failure rate model of the overall system considering network operational features.

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Optimization of the Deep-sea Pressure Vessel by Reliability analysis (신뢰성 해석을 이용한 심해용 내압용기의 최적화)

  • JOUNG TAE-HWAN;HO IN-SIKN;LEE JAE-HWAN;HAN SEUNG-HO
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2004
  • In order to consider statistical properties of probability variables used in the structural analysis, the conventional approach using the safety factor based on past experience usually estimated the safety of a structure. Also, the real structures could only be analyzed with the error in estimation of loads, material characters and the dimensions of the members. But the errors should be considered systematically in the structural analysis. In this paper, we estimated the probability of failure of the pressure vessel. And also, this paper presents sensitivity values of the random variable. Finally, we show that reliability index and probability of failure can present the tolerance limit of dimension of randam variables.

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The Comparative Study on Performance Evaluation of Outdoor Space for Remodeling Apartment (리모델링 공동주택단지의 외부공간 성능평가 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Yun;Lee, Sang-Suk;Yu, Joo-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2016
  • In this study, remodeling projects are perceived as a sustainable urban management policy to boost the value of old apartments and stimulate urban regeneration and development. To evaluate the physical environmental performance of external spaces of remodeled apartments, an evaluation model was developed. After applying it to the target places, the following results were obtained. First, analysis of the external space change index of the target apartments revealed that institutional standards are necessary in line with the building arrangement type, parking lot expansion method, and changes in the building-to-land ratio. Second, the score ratio as to the external space change index performance is as follows: safety (48.30); pleasantness (25.90); convenience (18.90); eco-friendliness (14.90). In other words, "safety" had the biggest score ratio. Third, to boost the external space performance of remodeled apartments, the needs of residents and neighboring environmental plans should be considered from a communality standpoint.

The Influence of Inorganic Pigments on the Compressive Strength and Absorption of Cement Mortars (무기안료가 시멘트모르타르의 압축강도와 흡수율에 미치는 영향)

  • Shon, Hyuk;Lee, Jae-Yong;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of inorganic pigments on the physical properties of cement mortar. For this purpose, the compressive strength and absorption test were carried out on cement mortar imxed with inorganic pigments by changing the proportion of cement mortar, water-cement ratio, and ratio of pigment. The result of this study can be summarized as follows: the compressive strength of colored mortar rapidely increased in red and yellow mortar, as the mix ratio of pigment increased. In case of green and black mortar, however, the compressive strength decresed as the mix ratio incresed. In case of red and yellow mortar, the absorption of colored mortar increased as the mixing ratio increased, if the mean particle diameter of the pigment is small. In case of green and black mortar, the absorption ratio decreased as the mix ratio increased. After investigating the overall physical properties of colored mortar, it was confirmed that the proper mix ratio of pigment securing the properties of colored mortar was below 6% of the weight of the cement to be used.

A Structural Analysis of Aluminum Heli-Deck

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Chung, Tae-Hwan
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2002
  • Most of the heli-decks are constructed with aluminum extrusions. The heli-deck product company supplies structural analysis data to the shipbuilding companies: so, if the shipbuilding co. needs to make up for the weak points in the current system, they only need to analyze the substructure through the FEA. In this paper, we will concentrate on the following issues: analysis of aluminium extrusions regarding the structural analysis data, and check safety about the substructure through the FEA.

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