• Title/Summary/Keyword: aperture shape

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Electronic Shielding Effectiveness of the Structure with Long-shape Aperture (Long-shape aperture를 갖는 구조물의 Electronic Shielding Effectiveness 연구)

  • Heo, Yu;Kim, Min-Ho;Kim, In-Seok;Baek, Young-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.810-813
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    • 2003
  • Wide spread using of mobile and handy electronic apparatus is giving rise to a question on the harmfulness of health and causing troubles when electical and electronic equipments are in use. This paper reports on the experimental results obtained by using a pliable and structured specimen that has a long shape aperture, made of stainless steel fibers. Based on the TEM mode transfer structure that was designed and manufactured through HFSS, we measured electromagnetic shielding effectives, where the network analyzer was applied. We could draw a conclusion from this research that the metal fabric showed a good electromagnetic shielding effect, mainly by means of the good reflex loss at the fiber surface. Even though the material itself possesses a good absorption loss. the specimen revealed that structural factors. e.g.. the shape of the aperture. the size of the aperture, etc., can have a more influence on the shielding effect than the components of material have. A special notice is required for modeling and analyzing the electromagnetic characteristics of metal fabrics, because there exists a strong possibility that multiple reflection can happen on the surface of metal fibers. which can presume a model of fiber bundle and fabric structure.

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Design of a High-Transmission C-Shaped Nano-Aperture in a Perfectly Electric Conductor Film (완전도체 박막에서 고 투과율 C형 나노 개구 설계)

  • Park Sin-Jeung;Hahn Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2006
  • We have designed a high-transmission nano aperture in a perfect electric conductor film with the incident beam of 532 nm wavelength. The aperture basically has a C-shape and is known to produce a bright spot nearby the aperture in small size less than diffraction limit. The bright spot is strongly coupled with the local plasmon excited through the aperture hole. The characteristics of transmission and peak power of the aperture output were calculated using finite differential time domain (FDTD) technique, and the geometry of the aperture was determined to get a maximum transmission and peak power. To find the effect of the surface plasmon induced near by the aperture, we calculated the variations of the transmittance and the beam sizes by changing the size of the input beam irradiated on the aperture.

Development of Optical Head Unit for Nano Optical Probe Array (나노 광 프로브 어레이 구현을 위한 광학 헤드 유닛 개발)

  • Kim H.;Lim J.;Kim S.;Han J.;Kang S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.1 s.82
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2006
  • A optical head unit for nano optical probe array was developed. The optical probe array is generated by Talbot effect. The shape and thickness of microlens array(MLA) were designed to minimize the spot size at the foci of MLA. To increase the optical efficiency of the system and obtain the large tolerance for fabrication, aperture size was theoretically optimized. Then microlens illuminated aperture array(MLIAA) as an optical head unit was fabricated using a ultra violet(UV) molding process on aluminum aperture array. In this process, Al aperture array was fabricated separately using the photolithography and reactive ion etching(RIE) process. Optical properties of the generated optical probes were measured and compared at Talbot distance from the aperture array having a diameter of $1{\mu}m$ and MLIAA.

Development of Optical Head Unit for Nano Optical Probe Array (나노 광 프로브 어레이 구현을 위한 광학 헤드 유닛 개발)

  • Kim H.;Lim J.;Kim S.;Han J.;Kang S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2005
  • A optical head unit for nano optical probe away was developed. The optical probe array is generated by Talbot effect. The shape and thickness of microlens array(MLA) were designed to minimize the spot size at the foci of MLA. To increase the optical efficiency of the system and obtain the large tolerance for fabrication, aperture size was theoretically optimized. Then microlens illuminated aperture array(MLIAA) as an optical head unit was fabricated using a ultra violet(UV) molding process on aluminum aperture array. In this process, Al aperture array was fabricated separately using the photolithography and reactive ion etching(RIE) process. Optical properties of the generated optical probes were measured and compared at Talbot distance from the aperture array having a diameter of $1{\mu}m$ and MLIAA.

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Electron Beam Properties of Microcolumn Based on the Structure of Electrostatic Lens Apertures (전자 렌즈 Aperture 구조에 따른 마이크로칼럼의 전자빔 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Kuk;Yi, Cheon-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2005
  • Microlens precisely fabricated by MEMS process, is a key component of the Microcolumn, Since, miniaturization can reduces aberrations, microcolumn is expected to have better performance than conventional columns. Depending on the fabrication techniques, the sectional view of micro lens has different shape. In the paper, the effect of the sectional shape of extractor lens and limiting aperture on the focusing property of microcolumns have been studied.

Thermal Performance of Air receiver with a Change of Flow direction for Dish Solar Collector (공기식 흡수기의 유동 방향에 따른 $5kW_t$급 접시형 태양열 집열기의 열성능 분석)

  • Seo, Joo-Hyun;Kang, Kyung-Moon;Lee, Ju-Han;Oh, Sang-June;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2008
  • The thermal performance of air receiver with a change of flow direction for dish solar collector. This system is installed and operated in Incheon, Korea. The thermal capacity of the system is about 5 kW thermal. The aperture diameter of the cylindrical-shape receiver which is made of stainless steel is 100 mm, and the height is 210 mm. Experiments are being carried out to investigate the thermal performance variation of the receivers with several design parameters such as the shape of the receiver, the flow directions and the flow rate of air. First, air flows into the upper part of the receiver, which is the opposite side of the aperture. After the air flows through the inside receiver, that goes out of the receiver through 3 exits which are located near the aperture. Second, air flows into the backside of the receiver, Which is the forward side of the aperture. After the air flows through the inside receiver, that goes out of the receiver through 1 exit. The results show that the system efficiency and receiver efficiency increase as the volume flow rate increases as expected.

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Comparative study of the pulse shape discrimination (PSD) performance of pixelated stilbene and plastic scintillator (EJ-276) arrays for a coded-aperture-based hand-held dual-particle imager

  • Jihwan Boo ;Manhee Jeong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.1677-1686
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    • 2023
  • As the demand for the detection of special nuclear materials (SNMs) increases, the use of imaging instruments that can sensitively image both gamma-ray and neutron signatures has become necessary. This study compared the pulse shape discrimination (PSD) performance of gamma/neutron events when employing either a pixelated stilbene or a plastic (EJ-276) scintillator array coupled to a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) array in a dual-particle imager. The stilbene array allowed a lower energy threshold above which neutron and gamma-ray events can be clearly distinguished. A greater number of events can, therefore, be used when forming both gamma-ray and neutron images, which shortens the time required to acquire the images by nearly seven times.

Image Enhancement for 3D Shape Measurement Using Large Aperture Projection System (오목거울을 이용한 3차원 형상측정을 위한 모아레 영상 획득 방법)

  • Yoon, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2008
  • In general, a lens with large NA makes image quality better. There are many kinds of cheap concave mirrors with large aperture and NA. This paper presents a method that uses a large aperture projection imaging system to enhance the image used for 3D shape measurement. This method makes it possible to enhance reflection uniformity on the object surface and increases SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio). Using a large aperture lens, it is possible to obtain a brighter image, reducing the shading nature in the image boundary, and enhancing the reflection uniformity even on woven surfaces. Because of the exorbitant cost of a large aperture projection lens larger than 150 mm in diameter, a refractive lens was exchanged with a concave mirror resulting in the same optical effect. In experiment, changing NA $0.15{\sim}0.8$, image contrast was enhanced from 46 to 1.33. Incidentally, the effect of the concave mirror was tested successfully through the experiment.

Design of an Asymmetric-custom-surface Imaging Optical System for Two-dimensional Temperature-field Measurement

  • Guanghai Liu;Ming Gao;Jixiang Zhao;Yang Chen
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2024
  • In response to the difficulty of synchronously obtaining multiwavelength images for fast two-dimensional (2D) temperature measurement, a multispectral framing imaging optical system is designed, based on the segmented-aperture imaging method and asymmetric surface shape. The system adopts a common-aperture four-channel array structure to synchronously collect multiwavelength temperature-field images. To solve the problem of asymmetric aberration caused by being off-axis, a model of the relationship between incident and outgoing rays is established to calculate the asymmetric custom surface. The designed focal length of the optical system is 80 mm, the F-number is 1:3.8, and the operating wavelength range is 0.48-0.65 ㎛. The system is divided into four channels, corresponding to wavelengths of 0.48, 0.55, 0.58, and 0.65 ㎛ respectively. The modulation transfer function value of a single channel lens is higher than 0.6 in the full field of view at 35 lp/mm. The experimental results show that the asymmetric-custom-surface imaging system can capture clear multiwavelength images of a temperature field. The framing imaging system can capture clear images of multiwavelength temperature fields, with high consistency in images of different wavelengths. The designed optical system can provide reliable multiwavelength image data for 2D temperature-field measurement.

Effectiveness Analysis on the Coherence and Time for Synthetic Aperture Sonar (코히어런스 영향과 시간에 따른 실측 데이터의 합성 효과 실험)

  • Kang Hyun-Woo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • Various research and development on Synthetic Aperture Sonar technique is under way to enhance bearing resolution of a SONAR system. In this paper, we estimated perturbed array shapes, and compensated distortion by using estimated away shapes and synthesized arrays in aperture domain such as an ETAM technique. As experimental data, we used the one obtained from towed array in neighboring waters of the Korean peninsula. Through simulation on data where tow-ship speed is maintained at a constant level, we confirmed that synthesis effect of increasing SNR and narrowed beam width of main lobe was consistently demonstrated for about 1 minute when coherence of target signal was maintained. Also, we showed that the synthesis effect with respect to time was constantly maintained.