• Title/Summary/Keyword: anti-reflection coating

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Anti-reflection Coating of Silicon Nitride Film for Solar Cell by RF Magnetron Sputtering (RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링을 이용한 태양전지용 질화 실리콘 반사방지막)

  • Choi, Kyoon;Choi, Eui-Seok;Hwang, Jin-Ha;Lee, Soo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2007
  • Silicon nitride films for an anti-reflection coating were deposited on silicon via RF magnetron sputtering using a $Si_3N4$ target. The best result was obtained at the sputtering condition of 340 W RF power, 5 mtorr Ar atmosphere, $100^{\circ}C$ substrate temperature. The films showed 7.9% reflectance minimum with 2.35 refractive index. 0.21 absorption coefficient at 66.6 nm thickness. The surface morphology showed a smooth and dense film with good adhesion to silicon surface.

Anti-Reflection Coating Application of SixOy-SixNy Stacked-Layer Fabricated by Reactive Sputtering (반응성 스퍼터링으로 제작된 SixOy-SixNy 적층구조의 반사방지 코팅 응용)

  • Gim, Tzang-Jo;Lee, Boong-Joo;Shina, Paik-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, anti-reflection coating was investigated for decreasing the reflection in visible range of 400~650 [nm] through four staked layers of $Si_xO_y$ and $Si_xN_y$ thin films prepared by reactive sputtering method. Si single crystal of 6 [inch] diameter was used as a sputtering target. Ar and $O_2$ gases were used as sputtering gases for reactive sputtering for the $Si_xO_y$ thin film, and Ar and $N_2$ gases were used for reactive sputtering for the $Si_xN_y$ thin film. DC pulse power of 1900 [W] was used for the reactive sputtering. Refractive index and deposition rate were 1.50 and 2.3 [nm/sec] for the $Si_xO_y$, and 1.94 and 1.8 [nm/sec] for the $Si_xN_y$ thin film, respectively. Considering the simulation of the four layer anti-reflection coating structure with the above mentioned films, the $Si_xO_y-Si_xN_y$ stacked four-layer structure was prepared. The reflection measurement result for that structure showed that a "W" shaped anti-reflection was obtained successfully with a reflection of 1.7 [%] at 550 [nm] region and a reflection of 1 [%] at 400~650 [nm] range.

Comparison & Analysis of Anti-Reflection Coatings for Crystalline Si Solar cells (결정질 실리콘 태양전지의 반사방지막 비교 분석)

  • Cho, Kyeong-Yeon;Lee, Ji-Hun;Lee, Soo-Hong;Lee, Kyu-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2008
  • In Crystalline Si solar cells, Anti-Reflection Coating is contribute to improvement in energy conversion efficiency due to decrease of optical loss and recombination owing to surface passivation. Porous Si is formed electrochemical etching that uses chemical solution and anodization etching. So It gives that advantage in rapid process time and without high cost equipment. In this paper, We compare Porous Si with $SiO_2$/SiNx ARC and analyze that by anti-reflection coating.

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Improvement of Production Efficiency and Coating Quality of Multi Antireflection Filter with a Large Coating System Containing Two faces Coating System (양면 코팅 시스템을 갖춘 대형 증착기에 의한 다층 반사방지막의 생산성 및 품질 향상)

  • 한두희
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2000
  • Auto DOME-reversing system had been installed in a vacuum coating chamber which decreased the coating time, the electric energy spending and the contamination by rotating and revilving substance. Auto multi coating with dual electron beam was accomplished and effective coating area was increased. The coating duration was decreased with 30%. the production efficiency were increased with 50%. Also the surface conductivity the coated film uniformity and anti-reflection capablity were also improved.

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Anti-Reflection Thin Film For Photoelectric Conversion Efficiency Enhanced of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (염료감응형 태양전지의 광전변환효율 향상을 위한 무반사 박막)

  • Jung, Haeng-Yun;Ki, Hyun-Chul;Hong, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.814-818
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    • 2016
  • DSSCs (dye-sensitized solar cells) based on $TiO_2/SiO_2$ multi layer AR (anti-reflection) coating on the outer glass FTO (fluorine-doped tin oxide) substrate are investigated. We have coated an AR layer on the surface of a DSSCs device by using an IAD (ion beam-assisted deposition) system and investigated the effects of the AR layer by measuring photovoltaic performance. Compared to the pure FTO substrate, the multi layer AR coating increased the total transmittance from 67.4 to 72.9% at 530 nm of wavelength. The main enhancement of solar conversion efficiency is attributed to the reduction of light reflection at the FTO substrate surface. This leads to the increase of Jsc and the efficiency improvement of DSSCs.

Fabrication of Hydrophobic Anti-Reflection Coating Film by Using Sol-gel Method (Sol-gel 법을 이용한 내오염 반사방지 코팅막 제조)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup;Lee, Ji-Sun;Hwang, Jonghee;Lim, Tae-Young;Lee, Mi-Jai;Hyun, Soong-Keun;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.689-693
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    • 2014
  • Anti-reflection coating films have used to increase the transmittance of displays and enhance the efficiency of solar cells. Hydrophobic anti-reflection coating films were fabricated on a glass substrate by sol-gel method. To fabricate an anti-reflection film with a high transmittance, poly ethylene glycol (PEG) was added to tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) solution. The content of PEG was changed from 1 to 4 wt% in order to control the morphology, thickness, and refractive index of the $SiO_2$ thin films. The reflectance and transmittance of both sides of the coated thin film fabricated with PEG 4 wt% solution were 0.3% and 99.4% at 500 nm wavelength. The refractive index and thickness of the thin film were n = 1.29 and d = 105 nm. Fluoro alkyl silane (FAS) was used for hydrophobic treatment on the surface of the anti-reflection thin film. The contact angle was increased from $13.2^{\circ}$ to $113.7^{\circ}$ after hydrophobic treatment.

Design and Characteristics of Anti-reflection Coating using Multi-layer Thin Film on the Ferrule Facet (다층 박막을 이용한 패럴 단면의 무반사 코팅 설계 및 특성)

  • Ki, Hyun-Chul;Yang, Mung-Hark;Kim, Seon-Hoon;Kim, Tea-Un;Kim, Hwe-Jong;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.991-994
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have designed the anti-reflection(AR) coating for $1400{\sim}1600$ nm wavelength range on the ferrule facet of optical connector. The low-temperature ion-assisted deposition was applied to AR coating on the ferrule facet in order to avoid damage of optical connector. We have measured the refractive index of coating film($Ta_2O_5\;and\;SiO_2$) using the ellipsometer and optimized the film thickness using the SEM and thickness measurement equipment. UV-VIS-NIR spectrophotometer is used to measure transmissivity of the AR coated ferrule facet. The refractive index of $Ta_2O_5\;and\;SiO_2$ is $2.123{\sim}2.125$ and $1.44{\sim}1.442$, respectively, for $1400{\sim}1600$ nm wavelength range. The transmissivity of the AR coated ferule facet is more than 99.8 % for $1425{\sim}1575$ nm wavelength range and more than 99.5 % for $1400{\sim}1600$ nm wavelength range. The return loss of the AR coated ferrule facet is 30.1 dB.

Design and Analysis of Optical Properties of Anti-reflection Coated ZnS Substrates in the Mid-infrared Region (중적외선 영역의 무반사 코팅된 ZnS 기판의 설계와 광학 특성)

  • Park, Buem Keun;Paik, Jong-Hoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we fabricated ZnS substrates with excellent transmittance in the mid-infrared region (3-5 ㎛) using hot pressing instead of conventional chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Diamond-like carbon (DLC) was coated on either one or both sides of the ZnS substrates to improve their mechanical properties and transmittance efficiency. To reduce the reflectance and further improve transmittance in the mid-infrared region, anti-reflection (AR) coating was designed for DLC/ZnS /AR and AR/ ZnS /AR structures. The coating structure, microstructure, and optical properties of the AR-coated ZnS substrates were subsequently investigated by employing energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The FTIR spectroscopy results demonstrated that, in the mid-infrared region, the average transmittance of the samples with AR coating on one and both sides increased by approximately 18% and 27%, respectively. Thus, AR coating improved the transmittance of the ZnS substrates.

Study of Multi Anti-Reflection Coating Thin Film of Ferrule Facet Manufacture and Characteristics (광커넥터 패룰 단면의 다층 무반사 코팅 박막 제작 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ki, Hyun-Chul;Yang, Mung-Hark;Kim, Sun-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Taek;Park, Kyung-Hee;Hong, Kyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.408-409
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    • 2007
  • Ferrule function have connect Optical Communication Cable. But Ferrule have important role that is decided transmission efficiency and information quality. Key-point of detailed drawing of ferrule is Anti-Reflection. In the study Broadband Anti-Reflection coating Film was design for ferrule of optical connector and deposited in low temperature by Ion-Assisted Deposition system. Optical thin film materials($Ta_2O_5$, $SiO_2$) were manufactured Index and Film thickness. $Ta_2O_5$ index is 2.123 ~ 2.125 and $SiO_2$ is 1.44 ~ 1.442. Reflection Loss of film deposited on Ferrule is 30.1[dB].

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Design of Anti-Reflection Coating thin film for Multi-Type Optical Connector (광커넥터 Multi-Type을 위한 무반사 코팅 박막 설계)

  • Ki, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Hwe-Jong;Jo, Jea-Chul;Hong, Kyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have designed the Anti-Reflection (AR) coating for 850, 1310 nm(multi type) and 1310, 1550 nm(multi type) wavelength ranges on the ferrule facet of special optical connector. The reflectance of the AR coated ferrule facet is designed under 5% for 850, 1310 nm(multi type) and 1310, 1550 nm (multi type). The average return loss of the AR coated ferrule facet is 47.1 dB.

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