• Title/Summary/Keyword: anthracene

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Synthesis and electroluminescent properties of highly twisted anthracene derivatives

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Park, Jong-Won;Jung, Sung-Ouk;Kim, Yun-Hi;Kwon, Soon-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2008
  • The anthracene derivatives were synthesized by Suzuki coupling reaction. The thermal, optical and electronic properties of MNAn and BIPAn were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry(DSC), UV-vis absorption, photoluminescen ce spectroscopies, and cyclic voltammetry. The materials exhibit high thermal stability and high per formance in EL devices.

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Co-deposition and Tuned Blue Emission Color from New Tetraphenylethylene Derivatives

  • Kim, Soo-Kang;Park, Jong-Wook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 2008
  • By combining tetraphenylethylene and anthracene, we synthesized 9,10-bis(4-(1,2,2-triphenylvinyl)phenyl) anthracene [BTPPA] and 1,2-di(4'-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2-bis(4'-(anthracene-9-yl)phenyl)ethene [BPBAPE]; both BTPPA and BPBAPE have similar band-gaps, however their PL spectra were shifted by about 30 nm with respect to each other. The fabricated multilayered non-doped OLED devices based on pure BTPPA or BPBAPE exhibited luminance efficiencies of 3.93 cd/A at 6.8 V and 10.33 cd/A at 8.1 V, respectively, at $10\;mA/cm^2$. As the BPBAPE content of the emitting layer increased, the luminance efficiency of the device increased; in addition, the CIE coordinates of the fabricated devices shifted gradually from deep-blue for pure BTPPA to sky-blue for pure BPBAPE.

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TIPS Anthracene Derivatives for Solution Process OTFT Materials : Large $\pi$-stacking area and Easy Crystallizability

  • Park, Jong-Won;Chung, Dae-Sung;Park, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Yun-Hi;Shim, Hong-Ku;Park, Chan-Eon;Kwon, Soon-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2008
  • A series of new channel materials using triisopropylsilylethynyl anthracene(TIPSAN) derivatives are synthesized by well known reaction. The TIPSAN derivatives exhibit an excellent field-effect mobility with hole mobility as high as 0.1 cm2V-1s-1 by solution-process and slip stack structure of core and end groups with short $\pi-\pi$ stacking distance of $3.525{\sim}3.485\;{\AA}$ by single crystal structures.

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Evaluation of n multimedia fate model, POPsME for PAHs

  • Lee, Yunah;Lee, Dong-Soo;Kim, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Yoon-Kwan;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Toocicology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2003
  • A dynamic multimedia model with 2-dimensional spatial resolution, POPsME (Persistent Organic Pollutants in Multimedia Environments), was evaluated by comparing predicted relative concentrations with those measured. A total of 12 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were tested (phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene, chrysene, benz (a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenz(a,h)anthracene, benzo(g,h,i)perylene, and indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene). The concentrations were measured in air particulates, water (dissolved phase and suspended solids (ss)), soil, sediment, and leaves of Pinus koraiensis and Prunus serrulata at seven sites in the Seoul and neighboring area (150km x 150km), Korea.

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Equol Modulates Induction of Hepatic CYP 1A1, 1B1, and AhR in Mice Treated with 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene

  • Choi, Eun-Jeong;Kim, Gun-Hee
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2009
  • Present study was investigated the hepatic effects of equol on the 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced enzymatic activity and expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 in mice. Equol was administered orally at 5 and 25 mg/kg BW for 4 weeks. Subsequently, mice pretreated with equol received DMBA intragastrically twice a week for 2 weeks. DMBA induced CYP1 activity as well as the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1. Each of these effects was significantly reduced by equol in dose-dependent manner (p<0.05). Equol also reduced the relative AhR mRNA expression, similar to its effect on CYP1A1. These results suggest that equol modulates the CYP1A1 through a reduction of AhR expression in mice treated with DMBA.

Enforced Effects of Bulky Side Groups and Side Group Substitution Position on OLED High Performance: How to Control Side Groups for Highly Efficient Blue Emitters?

  • Park, Young-Il;Kim, Soo-Kang;Jaung, Jae-Yun;Park, Jong-Wook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2009
  • We report the EL property of blue and blue-violet emitting materials with anthracene moiety as well as a new core structure containing indenopyrazine. Non-doped device using one of indenopyrazine core derivatives was found to exhibit excellent blue-violet color purity of (0.173, 0.063), and narrow emission band of 42nm FWHM. One of anthracene core derivatives with bulky side group also exhibits excellent color coordinates (0.156, 0.088) and an external quantum efficiency of 7.18%.

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Concentrations of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Vegetable Oils and Fats (식용유지 중 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons 화합물 함량)

  • Chung, So-Young;Sho, You-Sub;Park, Sung-Kug;Lee, Eun-Ju;Suh, Jung-Hyuck;Choi, Woo-Jeong;Kim, Jung-Soo;Kim, Mee-Hye;Kwon, Ki-Sung;Lee, Jong-Ok;Kim, Hee-Yun;Lee, Chul-Won
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.688-691
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    • 2004
  • Concentrations of PAHs [benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenzo(a,h)anthracene, benzo(g,h,i)perylene, indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene] in vegetable oils and fats available in Korean market were estimated. Involved methodology were liquid-liquid partition, purification on Sep-Pak Florisil Cartridges, and high performance liquid chromatography using fluorescence detector. Overall recoveries for eight PAHs spiked into vegetable oils and fats ranged from 68.2 to 101.5%, averaging 85.4%. Mean levels of benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenzo(a,h)anthracene, benzo(g,h,i)perylene, and indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene in vegetable oils and fats were 0.53, 0.82, 0.50, 0.18, 0.35, 0.16, 0.31, and $0.44{\mu}g/kg$, respectively.

Levels of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Fish, Shellfish and their Processed Products (국내 유통 어패류 및 가공품 중 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons 함량)

  • Hu, Soo-Jung;Kim, Mee-Hye;Oh, Nam-Su;Ha, Jin;Choi, Kwang-Sik;Kwon, Ki-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.866-872
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    • 2005
  • Cocentrations of PAHs [benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenzo(a,h)anthracene, benzo(g,h.i)perylene, indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene] in fish (n=120), shellfish(n=50) and their products (n=35) were estimated by saponification and extraction with n-hexane, clean-up on Sep-Pak Florisil Cartridges and HPLC/FLD. Overall recoveries for eight PAHs spiked into samples ranged from 90 to 106%. Mean level of benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenzo(a,h)anthracene, benzo(g,h,i)perylene and indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene were not detected, 0.01, 0.04, 0.07, 0.05, 0.004, 0.0008 and 0.06ng/g, respectively, similar to those reported by other countries.

Determining of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in domestic vegetables and fruits (국내유통 채소류 및 과일류 중 다환방향족탄화수소 분석)

  • Hu, Soojung;Oh, Nam Su;Kim, Soo Yeon;Lee, Hyomin
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2006
  • The following concentrations of some PAHs were investigated; [benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenzo(a,h)anthracene, benzo(g,h,i)perylene, indeno (1,2,3-c,d)pyrene] in vegetables(n=160) and fruits(n=50). The food samples were purchased at the local markets in Seoul, Chuncheon, Daejeon, Kwangju and Pusan. The samples were radish, onion, bean sprouts, welsh onion, chinese cabbage, spinach, young pumpkin, garlic, cucumber, carrot, lettuce, sesame leaf, tangerine, persimmon, apple, pear and banana. The methodology involved ultrasonic extraction with dichloromethane, clean-up on Sep-Pak florisil cartridges and determination by HPLC/FLD (High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Fluorescence Detector). Overall method recoveries for 8 PAHs spiked into these products ranged from 95 to 102%. The mean level of the following PAHs were determined; benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenzo(a,h)anthracene, benzo(g,h,i)perylene and indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene in vegetables and fruits was N.D., 0.014 ng/g, 0.031 ng/g, 0.016 ng/g, 0.019 ng/g, 0.091 ng/g, 0.016 ng/g and N.D., respectively.

A New Acetate Selective Polyamine Receptor Based on Anthracene and 4-Nitrophenyl Group

  • Lee, Sung-Kyu;Kang, Jong-Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1228-1230
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    • 2011
  • A new amine receptor 2 utilizing anthracene and nitrophenyl group as signaling group was designed and synthesized. The receptor 2 only utilizes four amine N-H's and 9-anthracenyl hydrogen to bind anions. The receptor 2 can bind anions through hydrogen bonds with a selectivity of $CH_3CO_2^-$ > $H_2PO_4^-$ > $F^-$ > $C_6H_5CO_2^-$ > $Cl^-$ in highly polar solvent such as DMSO without protonation of amine.