• Title/Summary/Keyword: anterior uveal melanoma

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Malignant Anterior Uveal Melanoma Masquerading as Limbal Melanoma in a Shih-Tzu Dog with Recurrences of Hyphema

  • Susanti, Lina;Seo, Kangmoon;Kang, Seonmi
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2020
  • A 14-year-old neutered-male Shih-Tzu was referred for glaucoma and hyphema accompanied by systemic hypertension. After topical corticosteroid and antiglaucoma medications, the left eye (OS) progressed phthisically, but ocular hypertension redevelop one-year-and-seven-months later. Suspected limbal melanoma developed in peripheral cornea/limbal sclera with heavily pigmented cornea OS. Ultrasound biomicroscopy and ocular ultrasonography differentiated ciliary body origin-heterogeneous mass from limbal mass. Persistent hyphema and pigmented cornea might obscure intraocular lesion and advanced diagnostic methods played a crucial role. Unlike the generally benign limbal melanoma, aggressive treatment was recommended for uveal tumor. Histopathology of enucleated OS confirmed malignant uveal melanoma with chronic hypertensive vasculopathy.

Magnetic Resonance Findings of a Canine Benign Uveal Melanocytoma

  • Yoon, Hyounglok;An, Taegeon;Lee, Hanbin;Kim, Dongwook;Chang, Jinhwa;Kang, Ji-houn;Kim, Gonhyoung;Chang, Dongwoo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2018
  • A 13-year-old spayed female Beagle dog was referred with high intraocular pressure, hyperemia, and exophthalmos of the left eye and underwent ultrasound, which revealed a mass in the ciliary body of the left eye. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was ordered to evaluate invasion of surrounding structures and metastasis to the brain via the optic nerve. On MR imaging, a single, well-defined, smoothly marginated, triangular-to-oval-shaped mass was found. The mass was hyperintense on T1-weighted images and hypointense on T2-weighted images, similar to a previous case of ocular melanoma. The mass originated from the ciliary body and extended from the anterior chamber to the posterior chamber. Slight enhancement was observed in the mass. There was no evidence of invasion into surrounding structures or the optic nerve, and no sign of metastasis to the brain. The mass was histopathologically diagnosed as benign uveal melanocytoma.

Magnetic Resonance Findings of a Canine Benign Uveal Melanocytoma

  • Yoon, Hyounglok;Yu, Jin;An, Taegeon;Lee, Hanbin;Kim, Hakhyun;Kim, Dongwook;Chang, Jinhwa;Kang, Ji-Houn;Kim, Gonhyung;Chang, Dongwoo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2018
  • A 13-year-old spayed female Beagle dog was referred with high intraocular pressure, hyperemia, and exophthalmos of the left eye and underwent ultrasound, which revealed a mass in the ciliary body of the left eye. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was ordered to evaluate invasion of surrounding structures and metastasis to the brain via the optic nerve. On MR imaging, a single, well-defined, smoothly marginated, triangular-to-oval-shaped mass was found. The mass was hyperintense on T1-weighted images and hypointense on T2-weighted images, similar to a previous case of ocular melanoma. The mass originated from the ciliary body and extended from the anterior chamber to the posterior chamber. Slight enhancement was observed in the mass. There was no evidence of invasion into surrounding structures or the optic nerve, and no sign of metastasis to the brain. The mass was histopathologically diagnosed as benign uveal melanocytoma.