• 한국어류학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.196-201
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• 2021

인도-서태평양산 실고기, Hippichthys penicillus 1개체(표준체장 124.5 mm)가 우리나라 남해도의 동대만으로 유입되는 소하천 하구에서 처음 출현하였다. 본 종은 주둥이가 비교적 길며, 직선형의 몸통 측면 융기선이 꼬리 융기선과 연결되지 않고 항문 앞에서 끊기는 점 등에서 같은 속의 다른 종들과 구별된다. 본종의 신한국명으로 '흰점실고기'를 제안한다.

• Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.228-234
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• 2021

A single specimen (39.4 mm standard length) of Brachaluteres ulvarum, belonging to the family Monacanthidae has been recorded for the first time from Supseom, Jeju-do Island of southern Korea on 6 March 2021. This species was characterized by the presence of a small second dorsal spine present, the posterior end of pelvic without encasing scales, and numerous thin dark longitudinal lines on body. It was morphologically similar to the B. taylori, but distinguished by the ratio of the caudal peduncle to the head length (B. ulvarum, 2.5 to 3.7 times; B. taylori, 3.5 to 5.2 times). In addition, the former is well distinguished from the latter through mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences by genetic distances of range from 0.088 to 0.090. The new Korean name "Kko-ma-jwi-chi- sog" is proposed for the genus Brachaluteres, and "Kko-ma-jwi-chi" for the species B. ulvarum.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.161-167
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• 2021

본 연구는 노인운전자의 운전능력을 선별하는 검사로서 이중과제가 활용될 수 있는지 확인하고자 노인운전자의 이중과제 수행과 운전 행동간의 상관관계를 알아보았다. 총 32명의 정상 노인운전자를 대상으로 일반적 정보 및 운전 관련 정보를 조사하고 이중과제 수행정도를 알아보기 위하여 Y-DuCog(Yonsei-Dual task Cognitive screening test)를 평가하였다. 운전행동 수준은 K-DBQ(Korean-Driving Behavior Questionnaire)설문을 사용하였다. 연구결과 페그꽂기 과제와 동물이름 말하기를 활용한 이중과제 수행이 K-DBQ의 위반영역의 점수와 유의미한 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구로 운전능력 선별검사로서 이중과제의 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국어류학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.64-70
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• 2022

우리나라 제주도 남부 연안의 수심 12~16 m에서 채집된 4개체(36.3~47.1 mm in SL)의 표본들을 근거로 망둑어과 어류, Gnatholepis cauerensis을 한국첫기록종으로 보고한다. 본 종은 몸의 대부분이 빗비늘으로 덮여 있지만, 뺨과 아가미뚜껑, 그리고 등지지느러미 앞 중앙 부분은 둥근비늘로 덮여 있는 점, 가슴지느러미 기부 위에 가장자리가 검정색인 노란색 반점과 눈 아래의 흑색 가로줄무늬가 있는 것이 특징이다. 본 종의 신한국명으로 '검은눈띠망둑'을 제안한다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.508-515
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• 2010

The purpose of this research was to investigate the transition of the concept and meaning of "bulgogi". "Bulgogi" is a representative Korean food and is also a global menu item. The first dictionary that presented the word "bulgogi" was the Keunsajeon (big dictionary). The results of an analysis of 17 dictionaries published in the last 60 years showed the immutable definition of "neobiani" as seasoned and broiled beef. In contrast, "bulgogi" has been termed differently, from "simply grilled meat of an animal" to the same meaning as that of "neobiani". Furthermore, to define the difference between common grilled meat in modern versus present time, a review of 26 cookery books from Sieuijeanseo, written in late 1800, to The Taste of Korea, written in 1987, were selected and examined. To date, the first appearance of the word "bulgogi" mentioned in a cook book was in Practice in Higher Cuisine, which was written by Shin- young Bang in 1958. The book states that "bulgogi" is the second name or the vulgar designation of "neobiani".

• Acta Via Serica
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2023

The art of carpet weaving is the most habitual form of traditional art in Azerbaijan, it reflects a rich inner world and occupies a special place in the history of a national culture's development. The Azerbaijani carpet has always stood out for its plots, ornaments, compositions, and high quality and the Azerbaijani people, faithful to their spiritual values, have protected and developed it throughout the centuries. In this article, several Ganja-Gazakh-type carpets from the Azerbaijan National Carpet Museum collection and their artistic and technical characteristics are discussed. Specimens of material, sacred language, and ornamentation are considered. The deepest meaning is embodied in tamga in particular. Tamga is a unique phenomenon serving as an amulet, lineage sign, and self-identification of Turkic peoples. The Gazakh carpets of the Ganja-Gazakh type cover the Gazakh region of Azerbaijan, the Borchali region of Georgia, and the Goycha Lake region of Armenia. Karapapakh Azerbaijani Turks have inhabited these areas since ancient times. Tarakama (nomads) are often equated with the name Karapapakh (black hat). One of the densely populated regions of Tarakama is Gazakh. Gazakh, Garagoyunlu, Salahli, Shikhli, Kamarli, Damirchilar, Gaymagli, Goycali, Daghkasaman, Oysuzlu, Gachagan, and pile carpets with different compositions are woven in the Gazakh carpet weaving center. Large, simple in form, step-shaped or hook-like medallions, horn-shaped patterns, animal images, and stamps with symbols of ancient Turkic tribes characterize the Gazakh carpet weaving group.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.1666-1672
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• 2003

The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of an alumninosilicate clay, marketed under the trade name Biotite V, to improve growing-finishing pig performance and to determine its effects on nutrient digestibility and excretion. Sixty crossbred pigs (22.3${\pm}2.7kg$, Camborough 15 Line female${\times}$Canabred sire) were assigned on the basis of sex, weight and litter to one of four dietary treatments in a $2{\times}4$ (two sexes and four treatments) factorial design experiment. The experimental diets were based on barley and soybean meal and contained 0, 0.25, 0.5 or 0.75% biotite during the growing period (22.3-60.5 kg) and 0, 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5% biotite during the finishing period (60.5-110.3 kg). Each pig was allowed access to its own individual feeder for 30 min twice daily (07:00 and 15:00 h). Individual pig body weight, feed consumption and feed conversion were recorded weekly. The pigs were slaughtered at a commercial abattoir when they reached an average weight of 110.3 kg. Carcass weight was recorded and dressing percentage calculated. Carcass fat and lean measurements were obtained with a Destron PG 100 probe between the 3rd and 4th last ribs, 70 mm of the midline. Total tract digestibility coefficients for dry matter, energy, nitrogen and phosphorus were determined using three males and three females per treatment starting at an average weight of $52.2{\pm}3.8kg$. These pigs were housed under identical conditions as those used in the growing stage and were fed the same diets modified only by the addition of 0.5% chromic oxide as a digestibility marker. Over the entire experimental period (22.3-110.3 kg), daily gain was unaffected (p>0.05) by the inclusion of biotite in the diet. There was a cubic response for feed intake (p=0.06) and a quadratic response (p=0.07) for feed conversion due to biotite. Feeding biotite produced no significant (p>0.05) linear or quadratic effects on any of the carcass traits measured. Dry matter digestibility decreased linearly (p=0.02) with increasing levels of biotite in the diet. However, digestibility coefficients for energy, nitrogen and phosphorus were unaffected (p<0.05) by biotite inclusion. Lactobacilli and enterobacteria numbers were unaffected by inclusion of biotite while Salmonella was not detected in any of the fecal samples. The overall results of this experiment indicate that biotite inclusion did not reduce fecal excretion of nitrogen or phosphorus and failed to improve nutrient digestibility. Neither growth rate nor carcass quality was improved while a modest improvement in feed conversion was observed at lower levels of inclusion. Based on the results of this experiment, it would be difficult to justify the routine inclusion of biotite in diets fed to grower-finisher pigs. Whether or not a greater response would have been obtained with pigs of a lower health status is unknown.

• 한국동물위생학회지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.233-242
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• 2013

The genus Taraxacum, known by the common name Dandelion, is a medicinal herb in the family Asteraceae. It has been traditionally used as a folk medicine for the treatment or prevention of various diseases due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative properties. In this study, we attempted to evaluate protective effects of Dandelion related with anti-oxidative activity to Thioacetamide (TAA)-induced liver damage. 36 rats were randomly assigned to six experimental groups : Control, Dandelion water extract (DWE), TAA, TAA&DWE 300, TAA&DWE 600, TAA&DWE 1,200 groups. Rats in DWE and TAA&DWE groups were pretreated with DWE (300, 600 or 1,200 mg/kg BW) by gavage for 7 days. All rats were treated intraperitoneally with TAA (200 mg/kg BW) or normal saline at 12 hours after last oral administration and sacrificed at 12 hours after last treatment. Levels of WBC and Neutrophil count were significantly decresed in TAA&DWE 1,200 group compared with that in TAA group (P<0.05). In TAA&DWE 600 and TAA&DWE 1,200 groups, serum AST, ALT, GGT levels were lower than TAA group (P<0.05). The serum TG level was significantly elevated in TAA&DWE groups compared with those in TAA group. Liver tissues from TAA group showed extensive histopathological changes, characterized by moderate or severe hepatocytes degeneration, inflammatory cell infiltration, and congestion. In the TAA&DWE group, The severity of histopathological lesions were decreased compared to those in the TAA group. The MDA concentration was significantly decreased and GSH content was significantly increased in the TAA&DWE 1,200 group compared to those in the TAA group. GR, CAT and GST activities in the TAA&DWE 1,200 group were significantly increased compared to those in the TAA group.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제49권
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• pp.151-179
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• 2017

본 논문은 젊음과 늙음의 대립 구도에서 발생하는 시기와 질투를 필립 로스의 "죽어가는 동물"과 박범신의 "은교"를 통해서 고찰한다. "죽어가는 동물"에서 젊음에 대한 질투와 시기는 데이비드가 완벽하게 아름다운 몸을 가진 콘수엘라를 빼앗아갈 젊은 남자를 상상하는 데서 극적으로 나타난다. 데이비드의 상상 속에서 그의 경쟁자는 젊은 시절의 그 자신이면서 더 이상 그 자신이 아닌 남자다. 이 점에서 그가 콘수엘라를 빼앗기지 않으려고 질투하면서 동시에 자신은 잃어버렸지만 경쟁자는 누리고 있는 젊음에 대해 느끼는 시기심은 일종의 "자기시기심"이다. 데이비드에게 성애적 결합은 일시적으로 죽음에 복수하는 행위다. 그러나 늙음에 대한 자의식에서 비롯되는 젊음에 대한 시기와 질투로 인해 콘수엘라와의 성애적 관계에서 그는 계속 고통 받으며, 죽음에 대한 복수의 의미도 약화된다. 박범신의 "은교"에서 시기와 질투는 문학적 재능과 은교를 둘러싸고 이적요와 서지우 사이에서 발생한다. 서지우는 처음에는 이적요를 찬양하지만 대중작가로 성공한 이후에는 그의 문학적 재능을 시기하고 은교에 대한 그의 욕망을 간파한 후에는 격렬한 질투심에 휩싸인다. 그는 '젊음 대 늙음'의 구도로 자신과 이적요의 관계를 재설정하면서 그의 늙음을 모욕하기까지 한다. 이적요는 그런 서지우의 행위를 자연법칙을 모욕한 것으로 여기며 분노하는데, 그의 분노에는 젊음에 대한 시기심과 그의 욕망을 이해해주리라 믿었던 서지우에 대한 배신감이 뒤섞여 있다. 이런 부정적 감정들은 이적요로 하여금 서지우를 '처형'하게 만들고, 그를 '처형'한 자기 자신까지 '처벌'하게 만든다. 마지막에 죽음을 앞두고 있는 이적요를 사로잡는 것은 은교를 통해서 보는 고동치는 생명의 숨결과 그것의 아름다움이다.

• Journal of Species Research
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.68-89
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• 2023

This is the second catalog listing unrecorded invertebrates discovered during the research project 'Discovery of Korean Indigenous Species'. The data to compile the catalog were primarily gathered from the final reports of the project, between 2013 and 2021. We present 38 previously undocumented species, belonging to four phyla (Platyhelminthes, Annelida, Rotifera and Arthropoda). Samples were collected from intertidal coastal waters, soil, freshwater ponds, reservoirs and hosts in South Korea. In this study, we provide brief taxonomic information, including collection site (GPS), diagnosis, specimen vouchers, figures of representative individuals and the Korean name newly assigned, for each species. All data were reviewed and updated by experts working on the respective taxonomic group. The aim of the present study is to publish species that have been previously reported through the project. Upon publication, these species will be added to the 'National Species List of Korea', curated by the National Institute of Biological Resources(NIBR).