• Title/Summary/Keyword: aneurysm

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Early Rupture after Coiling of Unruptured Aneurysm

  • Ko, Jun-Kyeung;Lee, Sang-Weon;Lee, Tae-Hong;Choi, Chang-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2007
  • We describe a case of an unruptured basilar top aneurysm that was associated with early rupture after incomplete coiling. A 62-year-old woman with a history of several small infarctions has undergone coiling of unruptured basilar top aneurysm. Two weeks after initial coiling the patient presented with Hunt and Hess grade IV subarachnoid hemorrhage consistent with a ruptured basilar top aneurysm. Repeat angiography revealed a rupture of recanalized basilar top aneurysm. Second embolization with additional coils resulted in complete occlusion. However, her neurological status was not improved afterward and she was transferred to department of rehabilitation one month after hemorrhage with comatous state. To our knowledge, this is the first case of fatal early rupture after coiling of unruptured aneurysm. It has been speculated that coiling could cause injury to aneurysmal wall and facilitate rupture.

Surgical Resection of the Aneurysm of the Thoracic Aorta: Report of A Case (흉부대동맥의 동맥류 절제 치험례)

  • 김영태
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1973
  • This is one case report of successful resection of the aneurysm of the thoracic aorta, which det-ected by thoractomy unexpectedly, in the Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hanyang University Hospital. The patient was a 34 years old woman and subjective complaints was not related with the aneurysm. Chest film showed a small round hazy shadow in the left margin of the upper posterior mediastinum. A saccular aneurysm located on the descending thoracic aorta, 7cm distal to the left subclavian artery and arouse from the antero-lateral wall of the aorta. Excision of the saccular aneurysm was performed by cross clamping the descending aorta above and below the aneurysm, and then the defect of the aortic wall was closed by aortorrhaphy with continuous suture. Crossclamping time was required 15 minute. Histopathologically, the wall of the aneurysm consisted of all layers of the arterial wall, that is, intima, media and adventitia. Postoperative course was uneventful and aortogram showed good continuity of the blood flow of the entire aorta.

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Aortoesophageal Fistula after Prosthetic Patch Aortoplasty for Mycotic Aneurysm of the Descending Thoracic Aorta (진균성 하행 흉부 대동맥류에서 인조 절편 대동맥 성형술 후 발생한 대동맥-식도 누공 -치험 1례 보고-)

  • 이홍섭
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.839-842
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    • 2000
  • Aortoesophageal fistula is an uncommon and fatal complication after surgery of aortic aneurysm. A case of aortoesophageal fistula as a complication of synthetis patch aortoplasty for mycotic aneurysm of descending thoracic aorta is described. After 3 months since patch aortoplasty for mycotic aneurysm of descending thoracic aorta this patient visited the emergency room due to melena and hematemesis. After gastrofiberoscopy and computed tomography the patient was taken ot the operating room. The surgical intervention was performed in two steps. Median sternotomy and midline laparotomy were made. Hemashield's Dacron(16mm) bypass between ascending thoracic aorta and infra-renal abdominal aorta was established first. Through the posterolateral thoracotomy false aneurysm and previous Hemashield's Dacron patch of descending aorta were resected. The two ends of the aorta were sutured and esophageal fistula was repaired. The esophageal suture line and the stumps were covered with omental graft. Thirty months later the patient has had no difficulty referable to the aortic surgery.

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Numerical Study on Aneurysmal Blood Flow After Coil Embolization

  • Kyehan Rhee;Jeong, Woo-Won
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2004
  • Aneurysm embolization method using coils has been widely used. When partial blocking of an aneurysm is inevitable, the locations of coils are important since they change the flow patterns inside the aneurysm, which affect the embolization process. We calculated the flow fields inside the partially blocked lateral aneurysm models for different coil locations-proximal neck, distal neck, proximal dome and distal dome. Flow into the aneurysm sac was significantly reduced in the distally blocked models, and coils at the distal neck blocked inflow more effectively comparing to those at the distal dome. This study suggests that the distal neck should be the most effective location for aneurysm embolization.

Dissecting Aneurysm of the Anterior Cerebral Artery : Report of Two Cases

  • Choi, In-Jae;Son, Young-Je;Kim, Jeong-Eun;Han, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.465-467
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    • 2005
  • Anterior cerebral artery[ACA] dissecting aneurysms are extremely rare and optimal treatment remains unclear. The majority of cases manifest as cerebral infarction or as intracranial bleeding. The authors report two cases of ACA dissecting aneurysm, one with a large partially thrombosed gradually growing aneurysm and one with a cerebral infarction in the ACA territory. The patient with a large aneurysm was treated by trapping the aneurysm, and the patient with infarction by conservative management. We report on two cases of dissecting aneurysm of the ACA and include a review of pertinent literature.

Magnetization Transfer Contrast Angiography for Organized Thrombosed Intracranial Aneurysm in TOF MR Angiography: a Case Report

  • Kang, Dong-Hun;Lee, Hui Joong
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2018
  • A 66-year-old woman was referred for treatment of incidental detection of two intracranial aneurysms. Time-of-flight MR angiography (TOF MRA) revealed two aneurysms at the M1 segment of the right middle cerebral artery, and clinoid segment of left internal carotid artery, respectively. On digital subtraction angiography, there was a saccular aneurysm on the left internal carotid artery, but the other aneurysm was not detected on the right middle cerebral artery. Based on comprehensive review of imaging findings, organized thrombosed aneurysm was judged as the most likely diagnosis. In the presented report, magnetization transfer (MT) pulse to TOF MRA was used, to differentiate aneurysm-mimicking lesion on TOF MRA. We report that MT technique could be effective in differentiating true aneurysm, from possible T1 high signal artifact on TOF MRA.

Infundibular Widening of Angiographically Invisible Duplicate Anterior Choroidal Artery Mimicking Typical Anterior Choroidal Artery Aneurysm

  • Jaechan, Park;Jong-Soo, Kim
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2023
  • A diagnosis of an intracranial aneurysm depends on the angiographic configuration and should be cautiously differentiated from aneurysm mimics. In cases of duplicate anterior choroidal arteries (AChAs), infundibular widening of the distal minor AChA can be an aneurysm mimic. If the minor AChA with a smaller diameter is obscured angiographically due to poor contrast filling, an associated infundibular widening beside the proximal large AChA can misinterpreted as a typical AChA aneurysm in angiograms. The authors report on two such cases of duplicate AChAs with infundibular widening presenting like a typical AChA aneurysm in angiograms. Surgical exploration revealed a perforating artery emitting from the dome of the saccular lesion, confirming infundibular widening of a duplicate AChA. No reparative procedure was applied to the infundibular widening in a 48-year-old man, while two vascular outpouchings from the infundibular widening were clipped preserving the duplicate AChA in a 55-year-old woman.

An interesting case of survival to multiple ruptures of aneurysms, with persistent trigeminal artery, cranial nerve deficit, and evolutionary exposure of neurovascular treatment

  • Hector Lezcano;Maria Fernanda Solorzano
    • Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2023
  • Subarachnoid hemorrhage secondary to rupture of an aneurysm is a severe condition, associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. There are few cases in the literature of rupture of an aneurysm of the persistent trigeminal artery. This is the case of a 62-year-old female who has suffered multiple ruptures of aneurysms, in different decades of her life, with the development of de novo aneurysm, been this the presented case, a rupture of aneurysm of the persistent trigeminal artery. This patient has survival to these conditions and remain without important morbidity. The case manifested with a clinical picture of third and seventh cranial nerve deficit, which this last one, there are not previous publications of cases with this deficit. This aneurysm was embolized with coils, and the postoperative condition was satisfactory, been discharged at 4 postoperative days.

Multiple, Dissecting Giant Aneurysms in a Childhood - A Case Report - (소아에서의 다발성, 박리성 거대 동맥류)

  • Ahn, Jung Yong;Joo, Jin Yang
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.1668-1672
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    • 2000
  • Nontraumatic, incracranial giant aneurysm has rarely been reported as the cause of the spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage in childhood. Multiple, dissecting giant aneurysms on the left middle cerebral artery with sudden onset of headache in a 14-year-old girl were successfully clipped and followed by complete relief of symptoms. The rarity and characteristics of such lesion in childhood and its successful surgical treatment are discussed briefly.

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