• Title/Summary/Keyword: and real-time system

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Real-Time Batch Size Determination in The Production Line (생산 라인에서의 실시간 배치 크기 결정)

  • Na, Kihyun;Kim, Minje;Lee, Jonghwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2019
  • This paper develops an algorithm to determine the batch size of the batch process in real time for improving production and efficient control of production system with multiple processes and batch processes. It is so important to find the batch size of the batch process, because the variability arising from the batch process in the production system affects the capacity of the production. Specifically, batch size could change system efficiency such as throughput, WIP (Work In Process) in production system, batch formation time and so on. In order to improve the system variability and productivity, real time batch size determined by considering the preparation time and batch formation time according to the number of operation of the batch process. The purpose of the study is to control the WIP by applying CONWIP production system method in the production line and implements an algorithm for a real time batch size decision in a batch process that requires long work preparation time and affects system efficiency. In order to verify the efficiency of the developed algorithm that determine the batch size in a real time, an existed production system with fixed the batch size will be implemented first and determines that batch size in real time considering WIP in queue and average lead time in the current system. To comparing the efficiency of a system with a fixed batch size and a system that determines a batch size in real time, the results are analyzed using three evaluation indexes of lead time, throughput, and average WIP of the queue.

VMS Emulator System with Real-Time Scheduling

  • Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2014
  • Variable message signs (VMS) have the different sizes and a specific type according to the city scene and it has to be displayed by different message on the display panel in real-time. And VMS manufacturers must produce the different products in order to give a customized product to each order. In addition that, they should test and check the correct operation to each VMS product using the different message frame. That is very time and workers consuming and VMS emulator with an automatic variable message generator system is necessary. Also, the automatic message generator system is needed to real-time scheduling in order to display the message on the VMS panel like real world. In this paper, we design and implement the VMS emulator embedded the automatic message frame generator system with real-time scheduling which can set several parameters easily on the windows dialog.

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A study on real-time communication of remote station in the distributed control system (분산 제어 시스템에서 원격 제어국의 실시간 통신에 관한 연구)

  • 김내진;김진태;박인갑
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.10
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1994
  • We discussed the Distributed Control System's design on preface and analyzed time of the real-time communication by using designed system. The DCS proposed in this thesis was implemented to network file system having recovery advantage and shared memory method to access file system of a Remote Station with ease. Also, this system minimized the network delay-time by using the real-time VME147 board. In implemented DCS, the performance analysis of real-time process of a Remote Station was done to get the total time for reak-tune communication from a Remote Station to the Central Station after terminating of process. For the analysis of system performance, we experiented by three steps. Firstly, we measuredthe processing the of LOOP function that real-time CPU convertes to-2,500~10.000 values from the input data of the Analog Interface Card. Secondly, we measured the processing time of the LOGIC function and the LOOP function. Lastly, we measured total processing time for communication from a Remote Station to the Centrol Station.

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InTouch HMI Development to Real-Time Power System Analysis (실시간 전력 계통 해석을 위한 InTouch HMI 구현)

  • Ahn, Chang-Han;Lee, Sang-Deok;Park, Ji-Ho;Chang, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Geun-Joon;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2322-2327
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    • 2009
  • Uncertainty of power system operation increases due to complexity and facilities diversification in the power system. Therefore the importance of SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system which obtain and manage the actual data in real-time is very important. Accordingly in the studies of power system analysis, the efforts to include real-time power system analysis in simulation and applications are made in many ways. The real-time communication characteristics of SCADA system is considered so as to develop the power system analysis program that matches actual system conditions. The observation and management of SCADA system is realized by Intouch which is mainly used for factory automation and PSS/E(Power System Simulator for Engineers) provides real time system data. SQL DB and Python language is used for real-time communication between the softwares. It is very comfortable to use the various functions in Intouch WindowMaker.

A Study on Real-Time Operating Systems for Architectural Improvement of Naval Combat Systems (함정용 전투체계 아키텍처 개선을 위한 실시간 운영체제 적용방안 연구)

  • Kim, Chum-Su;Chang, Hye-Min;Joo, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Gyoon-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 2013
  • A combat system for navy's battleship is a system of systems who supports naval indigenous operations by integrating and inter-operating many different kind of weapon and non-weapon systems, which has characteristics of large-scale complex computing system. This paper considers a characteristics of naval combat system which has been developed by domestic technology and suggests a way to improve future naval combat system in terms of computing architecture by applying commercial real-time operating system technologies. This paper also provides an evaluation criteria for combat system adaptability of real-time operating systems.

Development of a Pneumatic Actuation System Real-Time Simulator Using a DSP Board and PC (DSP 카드 및 PC에 의한 공압구동장치의 실시간 모의시험기 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae;Shin, Hyo-Pil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2000
  • The real-time simulator of a pneumatic actuation system that is composed of differential PWM signal generator, charge solenoid valve, discharge solenoid valve, actuator, load, and rotational potentiometer is developed using a DSP board and a PC. The simulator receives the control signals from the external controller through the A/D converter, updates the state and output variables of the Pneumatic actuation system responding to the input signals every sampling time, and sends out the output signals through the D/A converter in real time. The user can observe the displacements, velocities, pressures, and mass flows representing the operation of pneumatic actuation system through the PC monitor in real time. Also the user can see the moving images between the pistons and rotating arm realistically in real time. The accuracy of the real-time simulator is verified by the good agreement of the real-time simulation results and the experimental results of the pneumatic actuation system.

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The implementation and performance evaluation of real-time operating system for an ISDN PABX (ISDN 사설교환기용 실시간 운영체제의 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • 최재원;박인갑
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.12
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 1996
  • In tis paper we researched the implementation methodology and techniques for the high real-time responsive operating system of an ISDN PABX system. The operating system we developed takes a high role as a dedicated real-time operating system for PABX systems. It provides the functions and synchronization, interprocessor communication, interrupt processing, and data I/O processing. And also it provides lots of real-time processing functions for supproting various real-time applications. Finally, we evaluated the performance by measuring the best, the average, and the worst-case execution time of all functions implemented in this real-time operating system.

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Real time positioning system for Logistics using GPS (GPS에 의한 물류의 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • 최병길;유창환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2003
  • Real time monitoring of object position is very important in Customs Free Zone like Incheon Airport and Incheon Harbor because all logistics must be controled spatially for effective management. Real time positioning system using GPS(Global Positioning System) is apt for the monitoring of logistics. In this study, we aims to develope real time monitoring system for logistics using GPS.

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The Design of Fault Tolerant Dual System and Real Time Fault Detection for Countdown Time Generating System

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok;Han, Yoo-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time fault monitoring and dual system design of the countdown time-generating system, which is the main component of the mission control system. The countdown time-generating system produces a countdown signal that is distributed to mission control system devices. The stability of the countdown signal is essential for the main launch-related devices because they perform reserved functions based on the countdown time information received from the countdown time-generating system. Therefore, a reliable and fault-tolerant design is required for the countdown time-generating system. To ensure system reliability, component devices should be redundant and faults should be monitored in real time to manage the device changeover from Active mode to Standby mode upon fault detection. In addition, designing different methods for mode changeover based on fault classification is necessary for appropriate changeover. This study presents a real-time fault monitoring and changeover system, which is based on the dual system design of countdown time-generating devices, as well as experiment on real-time fault monitoring and changeover based on fault inputs.

Implementation of Dual-Kernel based Control System and Evaluation of Real-time Control Performance for Intelligent Robots (지능형 로봇을 위한 이중 커널 구조의 제어 시스템 구현 및 실시간 제어 성능 분석)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Yi, Soo-Yeong;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2008
  • This paper implements dual-kernel system using standard Linux and real-time embedded Linux for the real-time control of intelligent robot systems. Such system provides more useful services including standard Linux thread that is easy to implement complicated tasks and real-time tasks for the deterministic response to velocity control. Here, an open source real-time embedded Linux, XENOMAI, is ported on embedded target board. And for interfacing with motor controller we adopted a real-time serial device driver. The real-time task was implemented with a priority to keep the cyclic control command for trajectory control. In order to validate deterministic response of the proposed system, the performance measurement of the delay in performing trajectory control with feedback loop is evaluated with non real-time standard Linux. The proposed software architecture is anticipated to take advantage of features in both standard Linux and real-time operating systems for the intelligent robot systems.