• Title/Summary/Keyword: and object location

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Strategies and Cost Model for Spatial Data Stream Join (공간 데이터스트림을 위한 조인 전략 및 비용 모델)

  • Yoo, Ki-Hyun;Nam, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2008
  • GeoSensor network means sensor network infra and related software of specific form monitoring a variety of circumstances over geospatial. And these GeoSensor network is implemented by mixing data stream with spatial attribute, spatial relation. But, until a recent date sensor network system has been concentrated on a store and search method of sensor data stream except for a spatial information. In this paper, we propose a definition of spatial data stream and its join strategy model at GeoSensor network, which combine data stream with spatial data. Spatial data stream s defining in this paper are dynamic spatial data stream of a moving object type and static spatial data stream of a fixed type. Dynamic spatial data stream is data stream transmitted by moving sensor as GPS, while static spatial data stream is generated by joining a data stream of general sensor and a relation with location values of these sensors. This paper propose joins of dynamic spatial data stream and static spatial data stream, and cost models estimating join cost. Finally, we show verification of proposed cost models and performance by join strategy.

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Design of a 40 channel SQUID system (40채널 SQUID 시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Kim, J.M.;Kwon, H.C.;Lim, C.M.;Lee, S.K.;Park, Y.K.;Park, J.C.;Lee, D.H.;Shin, J.K.;Ahn, C.B.;Park, M.S.;Hur, Y.;Hong, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 1998
  • We report on the design of a low-noise 40 channel SQUID system for biomagnetism. We used low-noise SQUID sensor with the pickup coil integrated on the same wafer as the SQUID. The SQUID electronics were simplified by increasing the voltage output of the SQUID. The SQUID insert was designed to have low thermal load, minimizing the liquid helium loss. The digital signal processing provides versatile analysis tools and the software is based on the object-oriented programming. For the effective localization of the source location, solutions of the inverse problems based on the lead-field and the simulated anneal ins were studied.

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Effect of a Variation of a Main Duct Area on Flow Distribution of Each Branch (주덕트의 단면적 변화가 분지덕트의 유량분배에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Jai-Ho;Kim Beom-Jun;Cho Dae-Jin;Yoon Suck-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.386-395
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    • 2005
  • With the development of a living standard, the importance of indoor air conditioning system in all kinds of buildings and vehicles has increased. A lot of researches on energy losses in a duct and various kinds of flow pattern in branches or junctions have been carried out over many years, because the primary object of a duct system used in HVAC is to provide equal flow rate in the interior of each room by minimizing pressure drop. In this study, to get equal flow distribution in each branch, a blockage is applied to the rectangular duct system. The flow analysis for flow distribution of a rectangular duct with two branches was performed by CFD. By using SIMPLE algorithm and finite volume method, flow analysis is performed in the case of 3-D, incompressible, turbulent flow. Also, the standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ model and wall function method were used for analysis of turbulent fluid flow. The distribution diagrams of static pressure, velocity vector, turbulent energy and kinetic energy in accordance with variation of Reynolds number and blockages location in a rectangular duct show that flow distribution at duct outlets is improved by a blockage. In this rectangular duct system, mean velocity and flow rate distribution in two branch outlets are nearly constant regardless of variation of Reynolds number, and a flow pattern of the internal duct has a same tendency as well.

A Basic Study of Obstacles Extraction on the Road for the Stability of Self-driving Vehicles (자율주행 차량의 안전성을 위한 도로의 장애물 추출에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Park, Chang min
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2021
  • Recently, interest in the safety of Self-driving has been increasing. Self-driving have been studied and developed by many universities, research centers, car companies, and companies of other industries around the world since the middle 1980s. In this study, we propose the automatic extraction method of the threatening obstacle on the Road for the Self-driving. A threatening obstacle is defined in this study as a comparatively large object at center of the image. First of all, an input image and its decreased resolution images are segmented. Segmented areas are classified as the outer or the inner area. The outer area is adjacent to boundaries of the image and the other is not. Each area is merged with its neighbors when adjacent areas are included by a same area in the decreased resolution image. The Obstacle area and Non Obstacle area are selected from the inner area and outer area respectively. Obstacle areas are the representative areas for the obstacle and are selected by using the information about the area size and location. The Obstacle area and Non Obstacle area consist of the threatening obstacle on the road. Through experiments, we expect that the proposed method will be able to reduce accidents and casualties in Self-driving.

Tour Social Network Service System Using Context Awareness (상황인식 기반의 관광 소셜 네트워크 서비스 응용)

  • Jang, Min-seok;Kim, Su-gyum;Choi, Jeong-pil;Sung, In-tae;Oh, Young-jun;Shim, Jang-sup;Lee, Kang-whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, it provides social network service using context-aware for tourism. For this the service requires Anthropomorphic natural process. The service object need to provide the function analyzing, storing and processing user action. In this paper, it provides an algorithm to analysis with personalized context aware for users. Providing service is an algorithm providing social network, helped by 'Friend recommendation algorithm' which to make relations and 'Attraction recommendation algorithm' which to recommend somewhere significant. Especially when guide is used, server analysis history and location of users to provide optimal travel path, named 'Travel path recommendation algorithm'. Such as this tourism social network technology can provide more user friendly service. This proposed tour guide system is expected to be applied to a wider vary application services.

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A Study on Characteristics of the View point Setting in Urban scape Plan -In the case of the Regional Small & Medium Cities in Jeollanamdo- (조망경관계획에서 조망점 설정 특성에 관한 연구 -전라남도 중소도시 사례를 대상으로-)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Yun-Hag
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2011
  • This study is designed to examine characteristics and types of basic landscape design established by 7 local governments in Jeollanam-do and its availability as the index of landscape administration and present a guideline with view landscape plan of local governments. The results of this study are described below. In case of view landscape, while Korean cities have not many historical assets like landmark, they have locational characteristics with mountain or coast in the center or surroundings of downtown. Therefore, since view landscape has many cases of restricting individual property rights as well as having a value as public property of city which makes recognition of sharing city, it is very sensitive problem and establishing guideline of it is needed. But, it was found that view landscape plan of local governments established location of view spot with the nature of relief viewing downtown or coast from high spot. Selection of viewing objects in view plan require deciding an object as the public property of city and big cities require selection from the zone and small cities must select 1~2 spots from the viewpoint of whole downtown. 3~4 view spots of middle and distant views which makes city community centering around the subject of view must be selected through enough discussion and in case of natural landscape, View shaft or visible rays require setting of range that 30% of viewing objects is seen. View spot or viewing objects should be selected over twice as extra spots through public hearing and civil participation as the process.

The open API for reconfiguration in 4G network (4G network에서 재구성성을 위한 개방형 API)

  • Hong Sung-June;Lee Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.6 s.38
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the open API with integration of semantic web service with PARLAY X based open API in 4G mobile network. It can be expected that the intelligence such as the context-awareness, adaptation and personalization in 4G mobile network will be deployed. But the existing PARLAY based network lacks in considering context-awareness, adaptation and personalization. Therefore, the object of this paper is to support the architecture and the Application Programming Interface (API) of the network service for the context-awareness, adaptation and Personalization in 4G mobile network The open API is to provide users with the adaptive network service to the changing context constraints as well as detecting the changing context and user's Preference. For instance, the open API can Provide users with QoS in network according to the detected context and user's preference, after detecting the context such as location and speed and user's preference.

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A study on searching image by cluster indexing and sequential I/O (연속적 I/O와 클러스터 인덱싱 구조를 이용한 이미지 데이타 검색 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ok;Hwang, Dae-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.5
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    • pp.779-788
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    • 2002
  • There are many technically difficult issues in searching multimedia data such as image, video and audio because they are massive and more complex than simple text-based data. As a method of searching multimedia data, a similarity retrieval has been studied to retrieve automatically basic features of multimedia data and to make a search among data with retrieved features because exact match is not adaptable to a matrix of features of multimedia. In this paper, data clustering and its indexing are proposed as a speedy similarity-retrieval method of multimedia data. This approach clusters similar images on adjacent disk cylinders and then builds Indexes to access the clusters. To minimize the search cost, the hashing is adapted to index cluster. In addition, to reduce I/O time, the proposed searching takes just one I/O to look up the location of the cluster containing similar object and one sequential file I/O to read in this cluster. The proposed schema solves the problem of multi-dimension by using clustering and its indexing and has higher search efficiency than the content-based image retrieval that uses only clustering or indexing structure.

A Locational Analysis by Using GIS and Allocation Model for Residential Area of Local Cities (GIS와 입지모형을 이용한 지방중소도시의 주거지 적지분석)

  • Ahn, Ki-Won;Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Kim, Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 1996
  • This Study aims at identifying optimum residential area of small and medium local cities to be relocated in the future. In the object of study, Chinju City was chosen and it consists of three stages of application to choose the priority of residential development us well as available residential locations. In the first stage, a digital image processing technique was applied to generate the existing urban land use information from the satellite image data. In the second stage, GIS technique was used to choose the avaliable residential area by evaluating the elements for residential site allocation such as road accessibility, topographic height, slope, aspect, legal limit, population density, and land price. In the third stage, some mathematical location models were applied to identify optimum candidates of residential areas chosen by earier stages. The results were evaluated by statistical methods and integer programming to identify the development priority. We expect this procedures and the results will be able to be used as a guide-line to support housing policies of Chinju City by allocating residential sites as well as a technique to apply a locational analysis for the future residential areas of small and medium local cities.

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The context-aware service system development of the M2M base for the quick crime scene trace (신속한 범행현장 추적을 위한 M2M 기반의 상황인지 서비스 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-sung;Jeon, Min-ho;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the service system the urgent of the danger area or the managed object region is proposed whether the system is autonomously the police or situation where it informs through the police car and it can convey the contextual information or not. In case the nodes location is continuously confirmed from the gateway and it queues and the event is generated in the server of system whether it is the situation, or not the system to be proposed transmits the event triggered message and system transmitting the video message to the nearby which the event is generated node. As a result of the test, in case the event was generated in the server whether it was the situation, or not it confirmed to transmit the video message as the route where it is stored in the server.

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