• Title/Summary/Keyword: and discrete feedback

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Control of a Two-Arm Robot System for Assembly in Highy Uncertain Environment (불확실한 환경에서 조립을 수행하는 두 대의 로봇 팔 제어)

  • Jeong, Seong-Yeop;Gang, Gyeong-Dae;Lee, Du-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.3072-3079
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    • 2000
  • Assembly tasks are often performed by one robot with fixtures. This type of assembly system has low flexibility in terms of the variety of parts and the part-presentation the system can handle. This paper addresses assembly without fixtures using two-manipulator robot. An active method using force feedback is proposed for the peg-in-hole assembly in highly uncertain environment. Assembly states are defined as status having unique motion constraints and events are modeled as variation of the environmental force. The states are recognized through identification of the events using two 6-d. o. f. force/moment sensors. The proposed method is verified and evaluated by experiments with round peg-in-hole assembly.

The Design of 50MHz-3GHz Wide-band Amplifier IC Using SiGe HBT (SiGe HBT를 이용한 50MHz-3GHz 대역폭의 광대역 증폭기 IC 설계)

  • 이호성;박수균;김병성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the implementation of wide-band RFIC amplifier operating from near 50MHz to 3GHz using Tachyonics SiGe HBT foundry. Voltage shunt feedback is used for the flat gain and the broad band impedance matching. Initial design parameters are calculated using the low frequency small signal analysis. Since the HBT model was not available at the design time, discrete tuning board was made for fine tuning in the low frequency range. Fabricated amplifier shows 12dB gain with 1dB fluctuation and PldB reaches 15dBm at 850MHz.

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Decentralized fuzzy output feedback controller for discrete time nonlinear interconnected system with time delay (시간 지연을 가지는 이산 시간 비선형 상호 결합 시스템의 분산 퍼지 출력 궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Koo, Geun-Bum;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1781-1782
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 시간 지연을 가지는 이산 시간 비선형 상호 결합 시스템의 분산 퍼지 출력 궤환 제어기의 설계에 대해 연구한다. T-S(Takagi-Sugeno) 퍼지 모델 기법을 이용하여 퍼지 상호 결합 시스템을 구한다. 이를 바탕으로 분산 퍼지 출력 궤환 제어기를 설계하고, 폐루프 시스템의 안정도 충분 조건을 선형 행렬 부등식 (LMI)의 형태로 나타낸다. 설계된 이득값을 통하여 상호 결합 시스템이 안정화됨을 모의실험을 통하여 보인다.

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Indirect Decentralized Repetitive Control for the Multiple Dynamic Subsystems

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 1997
  • Learning control refers to controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this specific task. In a previous work, the authors presented a theory of indirect decentralized learning control based on use of indirect adaptive control concepts employing simultaneous identification and control. This paper extends these results to apply to the indirect repetitive control problem in which a periodic (i.e., repetitive) command is given to a control system. Decentralized indirect repetitive control algorithms are presented that have guaranteed convergence to zero tracking error under very general conditions. The original motivation of the repetitive control and learning control fields was learning in robots doing repetitive tasks such as on an assembly line. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the desired trajectory. Decentralized repetitive control is natural for this application because the feedback control for link rotations is normally implemented in a decentralized manner, treating each link as if it is independent of the other links.

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상태궤환을 이용한 2차원 시스템의 극배치

  • 이원규;이상혁
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 1990
  • Curing recent years, several state-space models describing discrete two dimensional systems are proposed. In this paper, we consider the problem of pole assignment of two dimensional systems using state feedback, based on state-space model proposed by Roessser. The design procedure is seperated into two steps. in thie first step, the sufficient condition for off diagonal matrix of the input transformed system to be zero is derived and in the second step, it is shown that the pole assignment problem of two dimensional systems is divided into the one of two 1-dimensional systems. Finally, a numerical example for illustrating the technique is given.

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Design of Optimal Controller for the Congestion in ATM Networks (ATM망의 체증을 해결하기 위한 최적 제어기 설계)

  • Jung Woo-Chae;Kim Young-Joong;Lim Myo-Taeg
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an reduced-order near-optimal controller for the congestion control of Available Bit Rate (ABR) service in Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) networks. We introduce the model, of a class of ABR traffic, that can be controlled using a Explicit Rate feedback for congestion control in ATM networks. Since there are great computational complexities in the class of optimal control problem for the ABR model, the near-optimal controller via reduced-order technique is applied to this model. It is implemented by the help of weakly coupling and singular perturbation theory, and we use bilinear transformation because of its computational convenience. Since the bilinear transformation can convert discrete Riccati equation into continuous Riccati equation, the design problems of optimal congestion control can be reduced. Using weakly coupling and singular perturbation theory, the computation time of Riccati equations can be saved, moreover the real-time congestion control for ATM networks can be possible.

Identification of Dynamic Systems Using a Self Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network: Convergence Analysis Via Adaptive Learning Rates (자기 회귀 웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용한 다이나믹 시스템의 동정: 적응 학습률 기반 수렴성 분석)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an identification method using a self recurrent wavelet neural network (SRWNN) for dynamic systems. The architecture of the proposed SRWNN is a modified model of the wavelet neural network (WNN). But, unlike the WNN, since a mother wavelet layer of the SRWNN is composed of self-feedback neurons, the SRWNN has the ability to store the past information of the wavelet. Thus, in the proposed identification architecture, the SRWNN is used for identifying nonlinear dynamic systems. The gradient descent method with adaptive teaming rates (ALRs) is applied to 1.am the parameters of the SRWNN identifier (SRWNNI). The ALRs are derived from the discrete Lyapunov stability theorem, which are used to guarantee the convergence of an SRWNNI. Finally, through computer simulations, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed SRWNNI.

Performance Analysis of Self-Orthogonalizing Decision Feedback Equalizer over Multipath Rayleigh Fading Channel (다중경로 레일리 페이딩 채널에서의 자기 직교화 결정궤환 등화기의 성능 분석)

  • 신환욱;김응배;김남일;강충구
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.11B
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    • pp.1884-1894
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    • 2000
  • 광대역 무선 통신 시스템에서는 주파수 선택적 다중경로 페이딩 채널상에서 발생하는 인접 심볼간의 간섭에 의한 성능 열화를 극복하기 위해서 채널 등화 기술의 도입이 필연적이다. 그러나, 데이터 전송률이 증가함에 따라 채널 등화에 필요한 훈련열의 길이가 늘어나고, 이로 인한 오버헤드를 감소하기 위해서는 보다 수렴률이 높은 적응 알고리즘이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 주파수 영역의 적응 여파 기법 중의 하나인 자기 직교환 방식의 결정궤환 등화기를 고려한다. 이 채널 등화기에서는 적응 알고리즘으로 DCT-LMS (discrete cosine transform least mean square) 알고리즘을 채택함으로써 수렴률과 MSE (mean square error) 성능을 향상시켜 결과적으로 광대역 무선통신에서 요구되는 훈련열에 따른 오버헤드를 감소시킬 수 있게 된다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 주파수 선택적 다중경로 페이딩 채널에서의 제안된 채널 등화 기법에 대한 성능을 분석한다.

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Output Feedback LQ control of a Space Robot in Discrete-Time (우주로봇의 이산시간 출력 귀환 LQ 제어)

  • 임승철
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 1996
  • This paper concerns an articulated space robot with flexible links. The equations of its motion are derived by means of the Lagrangian mechanics. Assuming that magnitude of elastic motions are relatively small, the perturbation approach is taken to separate the original equations of motion into linear and nonlinear equations. Th effect the desired payload motion, open loop control inputs are first determined based on the nonlinear equations. One the other hand, in order to reduce the positional errors during the maneuver, vibration suppression is actively done with a feedforward control for disturbance cancellation to some extent. Additionally, for performance robustness against residual disturbance, an LQ control modified to have a prescribed degree of stability is applied based on the linear equations. Measurement equations are formulated to be used for the maximum likelihood estimator to reconstruct states from the original robot equations of motion. Finally, numerical simulations show effectiveness of the proposed control design scheme.

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Study on the Digital Redesign Using Fuzzy Inference Systems (퍼지 추론을 이용한 디지털 재설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kook;Chang, Wook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.506-508
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the optimal digital redesign is studied within the framework of fuzzy systems and dual-rate sampling control theory. An equivalent fast-rate discrete-time state-space model of the continuous-time system is constructed by using fuzzy inference systems. To obtain the optimal feedback gains developed in the continuous-time system, the constructed fuzzy system is converted into a continuous-time system. The developed continuous-time control law is converted into an equivalent slow-rate digital control law using the proposed digital redesign method. The digital redesign technique using a fuzzy model is employed to simulate the inverted pendulum dynamics.

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