• Title/Summary/Keyword: and discrete feedback

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A Control Strategy for Systems with Single Flexible Mode to Reduce Residual Vibration (단일 유연 모드를 가지는 시스템의 잔여 진동을 최소화하기 위한 제어 전략)

  • Shin, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • Many manufacturing devices must execute motions as quickly as possible to achieve profitable high-volume production. Most of them have devices having flexibility and a time delay of one sampling is added to the plants when they are controlled by fast discrete controllers, which brings about non-minimum phase zeros. This paper develops a control strategy that combines feedforward and feedback control with command shaping for such devices. First, the feedback controller is designed to increase damping and eliminate steady-state error. Next, the feedforward controller is designed to speed up the transient response. Finally, an appropriate reference profile is generated using command-shaping techniques to ensure fast point-to-point motions with minimum residual vibration. The particular focus of the paper is to understand the interactions between these individual control components. The resulting control strategy is demonstrated on a model of a high-speed semiconductor manufacturing machine.

A Single-Input Single-Output Approach by using Minor-Loop Voltage Feedback Compensation with Modified SPWM Technique for Three-Phase AC-DC Buck Converter

  • Alias, Azrita;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Hussain, Mohamed Azlan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.829-840
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    • 2013
  • The modified sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM) is one of the PWM techniques used in three-phase AC-DC buck converters. The modified SPWM works without the current sensor (the converter is current sensorless), improves production of sinusoidal AC current, enables obtainment of near-unity power factor, and controls output voltage through modulation gain (ranging from 0 to 1). The main problem of the modified SPWM is the huge starting current and voltage (during transient) that results from a large step change from the reference voltage. When the load changes, the output voltage significantly drops (through switching losses and non-ideal converter elements). The single-input single-output (SISO) approach with minor-loop voltage feedback controller presented here overcomes this problem. This approach is created on a theoretical linear model and verified by discrete-model simulation on MATLAB/Simulink. The capability and effectiveness of the SISO approach in compensating start-up current/voltage and in achieving zero steady-state error were tested for transient cases with step-changed load and step-changed reference voltage for linear and non-linear loads. Tests were done to analyze the transient performance against various controller gains. An experiment prototype was also developed for verification.

Robust $H_8$State Feedback Congestion Control of ATM for linear discrete-time systems with Uncertain Time-Variant Delay

  • Kang, Lae-Chung;Kim, Young-Joong;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1758-1763
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    • 2004
  • This paper focuses on congestion control for ATM network with uncertain time-variant delays. The time-variant delays can be distinguished into two distinct components. The first one is represented by time-variant queueing delays in the intermediate switches that are occurred in the return paths of RM cells. The next one is a forward path delay. It is solved by the VBR model which quantifies the data propagation from the sources to the switch. Robust $H_8$ control is studied for solving congestion problem with norm-bounded time-varying uncertain parameters. The suitable robust $H_8$ controller is obtained from the solution of a convex optimization problem through LMI technique.

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Extreme point results for robust schur stability

  • Kang, Hwan-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we develop two sufficient conditions for Schur stability of convex combinations of discrete time polynomials. We give conditions under which Schur stability of the extremes implies Schur stability of the entire convex combination. These results are based on Bhattacharyya's result(1991), the AHMC theory in Barmish and Kang's paper (1993) and the bilinear transformation. Important applications of the results involves robust Schur stability of a feedback system having degenerate interval plants in an extreme point context.

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On Improving Wireless TCP Performance Using Supervisory Control (관리 제어를 이용한 무선 TCP 성능 향상에 관한 방법)

  • Byun, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.1013-1017
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a systematic approach to the rate-based feedback control based on the supervisory control framework for discrete event systems. We design the supervisor to achieve the desired behavior for TCP wireless networks. From the analysis and simulation results, it is shown that the controlled networks guarantee the fair sharing of the available bandwidth and avoid the packet loss caused by the buffer overflow of TCP wireless networks.

Some Properties About the Root Loci for Unity Negative Feedback Control Systems (단일 부궤환 제어시스템의 근궤적에 관한 특성)

  • Kang, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1005-1008
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    • 1996
  • We consider the interval of a gain within which it is guaranteed that a feedback control system is stable. This paper presents the condition under which either a unity feedback control system is stable for a connected gain interval with a proportional compensator cascaded with an open loop forward transfer function. By the connected interval we mean that all the numbers between any two numbers in the connected interval belongs to the connected interval. The condition may be described by a frequency inequality in terms of the denominator and/or numerator of the closed loop transfer function. We also consider the conditions for the discrete-time control systems and the time delay continuous-time control systems. We show that this condition cannot be extended for the transfer function having complex coefficients via a counterexample.

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Developments of A Hearing Aid Algorithm with Emphasis on Adaptive Feedback Cancellation and Hardware Module (적응 궤환 제거가 강조된 보청기 알고리즘과 하드웨어 모듈 개발)

  • Jung, Sun-Yong;Ji, Yun-Sang;Kim, In-Young;Park, Young-Cheol;Kim, Nam-Gyun;Lee, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.282-290
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a multi band digital hearing aid algorithm emphasizing feedback cancellation and a hardware module to evaluate the performance of our algorithm. The hearing aids should be able to compensate for individual hearing loss characteristics of hearing impaired person. Thus hearing aids need the function of multi-bands amplification and the capabilities of feedback cancellation that can remove howling caused by acoustic feedback. In this paper, we proposed a digital hearing aid algorithm which has multi-bands compensation using modified discrete cosine transform (MDCT) and can efficiently remove acoustic feedbacks. Moreover, we have developed digital hearing aid hardware module, which can evaluate hearing aid algorithms in real time operation. The developed algorithm and hardware module were verified through computer simulation and clinical tests. Through operational experiments, good performances in real time operation environment and an efficient howling cancellation were also observed. The developed hardware module can operate in stable condition and it is expected to become a good hardware platform for developing hearing aid algorithms.

Robust pole placement method using matching condition (Matching 조건을 이용한 강인한 극점배치 방법)

  • 신준호;정정주;서병설
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.696-699
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we presents that for discrete system with matched perturbation of uncertain parameters in the state coefficient matrix A(i.e., with perturbation of A in the range of the input matrix B), the poles of the perturbed closed loop system can be placed into the preassigned circle by the static-state feedback. We discuss the robust stabilization of the system satisfying the matching condition and application to the controller design problem.

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Receding horizon controller deign for fuzzy systems with input constraints

  • Jeong, Seung-Cheol;Choi, Doo-Jin;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.83.4-83
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    • 2002
  • $\bullet$ We present a state-feedback RHC for discrete-time TS fuzzy systems with input constriants. $\bullet$ The controller employ the current and one-step past information on the fuzzy weighting functions. $\bullet$ It is obtained from the finite horizon optimization problem with the invariant ellipsoid constraint $\bullet$ Under parameterized LMI conditions on the terminal weighting matrix $\bullet$ The closed-loop system stability is guaranteed. $\bullet$ The parameterized linear matrix inequalities are relaxed to a finite number of solvable LMIs.

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Optimal Output-feedback Control for Discrete-time Linear System with Time-delayed Output (이산시간 선형 시스템의 출력 시간지연을 이용한 최적 출력제어)

  • Jung, Chul-Hwan;Ham, Chang-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.909-912
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    • 1988
  • This paper proposed the new control law which is defined by instantaneous output and time delayed output. To analyze the system with time delayed output, the way which transforms output time delayed systems into instantaneous output systems is presented. The output responses were more improved by the new control law then that of the instantaneous output control law. The algorithm for simulation and a numerical example are presented.

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