• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.34 no.1B
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• pp.67-73
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• 2009

This paper proposes a new fast vertical handover mechanism to optimize and enhance the existing fast vertical handover HMIPv6(FV-HMIP) mechanism in heterogeneous wireless access networks. The proposed mechanism ad opts the IEEE 802.21 Media Independent Handover Function(MIHF), and thus is called the "MFV-HMIP". The Media Independent Handover Service (MIIS) in the IEEE 802.21 MIHF is extended by including new L3 inform ation to provide domain prefixes of heterogeneous neighbouring mobility anchor points(MAPs). This can eliminate the heterogeneous neighbouring MAP discovery phase in the existing FV-HMIP. Thus, the proposed MFV-HMIP can reduce the signalling traffic over wireless link and increase the possibility of predictive mode operation. Therefore, the proposed MFV-HMIP mechanism can be superior to the existing FV-HMIP mechanism for wireless resource efficiency, handover latency, and packet loss. Through analytic performance evaluations and computer si mulations, the proposed mechanism can be shown to optimize and enhance the existing mechanism.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.37 no.4B
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• pp.227-235
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• 2012

Holes that generated by the unpredictable and harsh nature application environment or uneven energy consumption are an inevitable phenomenon in wireless sensor networks. Most of the existing schemes for this hole problem tend to use a static detour path to bypass a hole. The static detour path may lead to uneven energy consumption of the nodes on the boundary of the hole, thus it may enlarge the region of holes. At the same time, traffic would concentrate on the nodes on the boundary of the hole and tend to be depleted quickly. To solve this problem, we introduce energy-efficient grid-based geographic routing and hole-detouring scheme by taking advantage of grid anchor point in wireless sensor network with holes. The location of hole detour anchor node is dynamically shifted in grid cell. just generating dynamic hole detour paths to reduce total energy consumption. Simulation results are provided to validate the claims.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.9C no.5
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• pp.733-742
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• 2002

It has been known that the host mobility feature has very significant impact on the QoS (Quality of Service), which is usually required to a real-time multimedia application. The existing QoS support mechanisms to provide the real-time services to fixed network environment, like as RSVP, are inadequate to accommodate the mobile hosts which can frequently change their point of attachments to the fixed network. So, MRSVP (Mobile RSVP) protocol has been proposed to reduce the impacts of host mobility on QoS guarantees, in which a mobile host needs to make advance resource reservations at multiple locations it may possibly visit during the lifetime of the connection. This paper proposes a dynamic dual anchor node (DDAN) architecture which integrates the MRSVP and RSVP tunnel, in addition to the Mobile IP Regional Registration protocol. By limiting the resource reserved in local area, it preserves the lower level of resource reservation, but provides approximately the same degree of QoS support as the existing MRSVP.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.654-666
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• 2019

The tactical network has several different characteristics compared with commercial internet network such as hierarchical topology, dynamic topology changing and wireless link based connectivity. For considering IP mobility management in the tactical network, current mobility management using Mobile IP(MIP) is not suitable with some reasons such as non-optimal routing paths and single point of failure. Proxy Mobile IP(PMIP) which supporting network-based mobility in hierarchical manner can provide optimal routing path in the tactical network environment, but centralized anchor is still remained a threat to the stability of the tactical network which changes its topology dynamically. In this paper, we propose PMIP-based distributed mobility management for the tactical network environment. From our design, routing paths are always configured in optimized way, as well as path is recovered quickly when the mobility anchor of user is failed. From numerical analysis, comparing to other mobility scheme, result shows that the proposed scheme can reduce packet transmission cost and latency in tactical network model.

• 한국가스학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.35-44
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• 2001

Analytical and experimental studies have been performed to investigate the strength of the membrane and the reaction force at the anchor point. Using nonlinear FEM code and experiments, the stress analysis of the corrugated membrane related the cryogenic liquid pressure and thermal loading is performed to ensure the stability and fatigue strength of the membrane. This paper reports on the FEM results of membrane.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2008.06d
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• pp.141-144
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• 2008

기존의 네트워크 환경에 이동성을 지원하기 위하여 Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)에서는 Mobile IP(MIP)와 Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6)를 순차적으로 제안하였다. 그러나 MIP나 MIPv6는 유저가 요구하는 이동성을 지원하기에 많은 문제점을 나타내었고 이런 문제를 해결하기위해 Hierarchical MIPv6(HMIPv6)를 제안하였다. HMIPv6는 Home Agent (HA)를 향한 Binding Update (BU)를 줄이기 위해 Mobility Anchor Point (MAP) 라는 새로운 개념을 제안했다. 그러나 HMIPv6 역시 이동노드가 빠르게 이동하는 환경에서는 잦은 MAP BU로 인해 큰 오버헤드가 발생하는 문제점이 나타났다. 본 논문에서는 HMIPv6 환경에서 노드가 빠르게 이동할 때 발생하는 불필요한 MAP BU를 줄이기 위한 선택적 MAP 등록 기법을 제안한다. 이 기법은 기존에 제안되었던 계층적인 MAP 선택 기법들과는 다르게 상황에 따라 불필요한 MAP BU를 회피하는데서 차별성을 갖는다. 또한 OPNET을 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통해 기존의 HMIPv6에 비해 제안된 기법의 성능을 비교한다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.6 no.4 s.18
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• pp.47-52
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• 2002

Analytical studies have been performed to investigate the strength of the membrane and the reaction force at the anchor point. Using nonlinear FEM code and experiments, the stress analysis of the corrugated membrane related the cryogenic liquid pressure and thermal loading is performed to ensure the stability and fatigue strength of the membrane. This paper reports on the FEM results of membrane.

• Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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• 2001.06a
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• pp.907-912
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• 2001

KOGAS had developed the Ring-knot membrane for LNG storage tank. But we found that some modifications were needed in using the Ring-knot membrane for the commercial LNG storage tanks. So, both analytical and experimental studies have been performed to investigate the strength of the new membrane and the reaction force at the anchor point. Using nonlinear FEM code and experiments, the stress analysis of the new corrugated membrane shapes subject to the cryogenic liquid pressure and thermal loading are performed to ensure the stability and fatigue strength of the new membrane. This paper reports on the results of investigations into this new type of membrane.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.899-902
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• 2003

무선 환경에서의 실시간 서비스의 확대와 노드의 이동성 증가에 따라 handover 시 발생되는 패킷 손실과 지연으로 인한 실시간 서비스의 중단이 해결해야 할 중요한 문제점이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)의 중요한 마이크로 이동성 프로토콜인 HMIPv6의 기본 동작을 설명하고, 여전히 문제점으로 남아있는 Inter-MAP (Mobility Anchor Point) handover의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 Dynamic MAP Switching handover 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리듬은 인접한 MAP 도메인을 중첩되게 설정하고 Inter-MAP handover가 발생되기 전에 미리 MAP을 switching한다. 따라서 Inter-MAP handover가 발생하지 않도록 함으로써 handover 시 발생하는 데이터의 손실 및 지연을 감소시킬 수 있다. 제안된 알고리듬의 성능 향상은 산술적 분석을 통하여 검증한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.1545-1548
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• 2005

본 논문은 VPN 환경에서 MIPv6를 지원하기 위한 방안을 제안한다. 이동 노드가 이동한 외부 네트워크는 계층적인 MIPv6 구조를 가지며 이동노드가 외부 네트워크로 이동했을 경우 외부 네트워크의 엑세스 라우터(access router)를 관리하는 GMAP(gateway management anchor point)는 이동노드를 대신하여 VPN 게이트웨이와 IPsec 보안 협정을 맺는다. 이동 노드가 같은 GMAP 영역 안에서 이동할 경우 이미 맺어 놓은 GMAP와의 IPsec 보안 협정을 사용하기 때문에 이동 노드는 이동시마다 VPN 게이트웨이와 재 보안 협정을 맺을 필요가 없다. 이는 IPsec 재 보안 협정으로 인한 메시지 오버 헤드와 지연을 감소시키며 이동노드가 외부 네트워크에 있을 경우 패킷 누출 없이 안전하게 데이터를 전송할 수 있게 한다.