• Title/Summary/Keyword: analytic and numerical analysis

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Numerical Analysis of the Differential Pressure Venturi-cone Flowmeter (차압식 Venturi-cone 유량계에 대한 유동해석)

  • Yoon J. Y.;Maeng J. S.;Lee J. W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1997
  • Differential pressure Venturi cone flowmeter is an advanced flowmeter which has many advantages such as wide range of measurement, high accuracy, excellent flow turndown ratio, low headless, and short installation pipe length requirement, etc. Like other differential pressure flowmeter, Venturi cone flowmeter uses the law of energy conservation, but its shape and position make it perform better than others. The cone acts as its own flow conditioner and mixer, fully conditioning and mixing the flow prior to measurement. For the analysis, we use Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations and $k-{\omega}$ turbulence model. The equations are fully trans-formed in the computational coordinates, the pressure-velocity coupling is made through SIMPLER algorithm, and the equations are discretized using analytic solutions of the linearized equations(Finite Analytic Method). At the end of the paper, using the result of analysis, We propose a new shape of cone with the hope of drag reduction and high performance.

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A Refined Semi-Analytic Sensitivity Study Based on the Mode Decomposition and Neumann Series Expansion in Eigenvalue Problem(II) - Eigenvalue Problem - (강체모드분리와 급수전개를 통한 고유치 문제에서의 준해석적 설계 민감도 개선에 관한 연구(II) -동적 문제 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2003
  • Structural optimization often requires the evaluation of design sensitivities. The Semi Analytic Method(SAM) fur computing sensitivity is popular in shape optimization because this method has several advantages. But when relatively large rigid body motions are identified for individual elements. the SAM shows severe inaccuracy. In this study, the improvement of design sensitivities corresponding to the rigid body mode is evaluated by exact differentiation of the rigid body modes. Moreover. the error of the SAM caused by numerical difference scheme is alleviated by using a series approximation for the sensitivity derivatives and considering the higher order terms. Finally the present study shows that the refined SAM including the iterative method improves the results of sensitivity analysis in dynamic problems.

Design and Characteristic Analysis of LSM for High Speed Train System using Magnetic Equivalent Circuit

  • Ham, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Su-Yeon;Kang, Dong-Woo;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Chan, Hong-Soon;Lee, Ju
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes design and characteristic analysis of long primary type linear synchronous motor (LSM) for high speed train system. LSM is designed using loading distribution method and magnetic equivalent circuit. For characteristic analysis of LSM, analytical and numerical methods are applied. Analytical method for solving the magnetic field distribution of the analytic model is based on the Maxwell’s equations. Using the characteristic equation and magnetic equivalent circuit, we analyze the effect of variation of parameters, and then we validate the result by comparing with numerical method by finite element method (FEM). We compare the analytical method with numerical method for analyzing the effect by variable parameters. This result will be useful of design and forecast of performance without FEM.

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A Numerical Analysis for the Cylindrical Waveguide Partially Filed with Dielectric Materials (부분적으로 유전체가 채워진 원형도저관의 수치해석)

  • 윤동한;최갑석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 1985
  • The analysis of a cylindrical waveguide which is partially filled with dilectric materials has been performed for many years. Hut most of the analyses were an approximation by the analytic method. In this paper a FORTRAN program for numerical analysis is introduced to calculate the propagation constant for TE. TM and Hybrid modes. The results of the numerical calculation can be used to determine the resonant frequencies for TM. TE and Hybrid modes in the dielectric resonator.

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A Parametric Study of the Wave-Generation Performance of a Piston-Type Wave Maker (피스톤 타입 조파기의 형상 매개변수에 대한 조파성능 연구)

  • Kwon, Do-Soo;Kim, Sung-Jae;Koo, Weoncheol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2019
  • The wave-generation performance of a piston-type wave maker was analyzed using the numerical wave tank technique, and the numerical results were compared with theoretical solutions. A two-dimensional frequency domain analysis was conducted based on the Rankine panel method. Various parameters were used to examine the wave-generation performance, such as the width and gap of the wave board. The effects of the thickness of the wave board and of the gap from the bottom of the tank were evaluated. The difference in the amplitude of the generated wave between the analytical solution and the numerical result was examined, and its causes were addressed due to the gap flow between the bottom of the tank and the wave board. This parametric analysis can be utilized to design an optimum wave make parametric analysis to design an optimum wave maker that can generate waves with amplitudes that can be predicted accurately.

A computer aided two-dimensional analysis of MOSFET and large signal modeling (Computer에 의한 MOSFET의 2차원적 해석과 large signal modeling에 관한 연구)

  • 손일헌;우형주
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1979
  • MOSFET의 모델을 설정하여 여러 bias 조건하에서 연결방정식과 Poisson 방정식을 numerical method로 풀어 그 해로서 전자와 정공의 분포와 전위분포를 구하였으며 또한 그 결과를 종래의 analytic한 이론들과 비교하여 보다 정확하고 CAD(Computer Aided Design)에 적합한 모델을 제안하였다.

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An analysis of elastic wave propagation in inhomogeneous solids using the Fourier method (Fourier 방법을 이용한 불균일 고체의 탄성파전달해석)

  • 김현실
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 1998
  • Wave propagation in inhomogeneous elastic media is studied by using the Fourier method, where the spatial derivatives are computed by the FFT algorithm, while the time derivatives are expanded into the second order finite different expansion. For numerical examples, wave propagation in the layered half-plane are investigated. The comparisons of numerical and analytic results shows good agreement.

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Development of Low Carbon Hydrogen Production Technology Evaluation Model Using Delphi-AHP Method (Delphi-AHP 방법을 이용한 저탄소수소 생산 기술 가치평가 모델 개발)

  • HO SEOK WHANG;UISIK KIM;YOUNGSHIN JANG;JUNGHWAN KIM;KWANG JUN KIM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2023
  • Recently, low hydrogen carbon production technology is drawing interest due to lower production costs. Although the pace of research in this field has been accelerating, there is no well-established criteria for evaluation. The most of current evaluation methods needs information related to technology. However the technology is not enough to provide effective evaluation criteria because the technology is not fully developed. In this study, we propose an integrated Delphi-analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method and low carbon hydrogen production technology evaluation model. Experts opinion is used to provide evaluation criteria for the technology. In this study, integrated Delphi-AHP method are utilized for determining factors and calculating their numerical importance based on experts opinion. Then, sensitivity analysis is performed to verify the robustness of the analysis and scenarios of potential changes. As many as 11 factors are identified by Delphi method. Then, numerical importance of the factors are calculated by AHP. Sensitivity analysis is performed. It shows that intellectual property right (IPR) is always more important than other factors. This study proposes the numerical standard for the low carbon hydrogen production technology evaluation. The proposed model can be used for technology evaluation or commercialization.

Numerical analysis of the differential pressure venturi-cone flowmeter (차압식 벤튜리콘 유량계에 대한 유동해석)

  • 윤준용;맹주성;이정원
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.714-720
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    • 1998
  • The differential pressure venturi-cone flowmeter is an advanced flowmeter which has many advantages such as wide range of measurement, high accuracy, excellent flow turn-down ratio, low headless, short installation pipe length requirement, and etc. Like other differential pressure flowmeters, the venturi-cone flowmeter uses the law of energy conservation, but its shape and position make it perform better than others. The cone acts as its own flow conditioner and mixer, fully conditioning and mixing the flow prior to measurement. For the analysis, we used Reynolds-averaged Wavier-Stokes equations and k-$\omega$ turbulence model. The equations were fully transformed into the computational domain, the pressure-velocity coupling was made through SIMPLER algorithm, and the equations were discretized using finite analytic solutions of the liberalized equations(Finite Analytic Method). To control the separation phenomenon on the cone surface, we proposed a new shape of cone, and analyzed the flowfield in the new flowmeter system, and found the improvement on the performance of the new cone flowmeter.

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The Forecd Vibration Analysis using Transfer Matrix(I) : Immersed Infinite Circular Cylindrical Shell (전달 행렬을 이용한 진동 및 방사소음 해석 (I) : 무한 원통형 몰수체)

  • 정우진;신구균;전재진;이헌곤
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 1994
  • In the analysis of circular cylindrical shell's vibration and sound radiation, there are numerical and analytical methods. Numerical methods such as F.E.M and B.E.M, have the limit of frequency range. Analytical method can be applied to the circular cylindrical shell from low frequency to high frequency. In this paper, we use the analytical method for shell, and numerical method, F.D.M, for fluid. We also use the method using transfer matrix and eigenanalysis of transfer matrix which can therefore calculate the rotational d.o.f that is very imkportant in synthesis with inner structure. Inner structure has much effect on the submerged circular cylindrical shell vibration and sound rediation. Results for the immersed circular cylindrical shell vibration and sound radiation are compared with the analytic solutions.

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