• 제목/요약/키워드: amorphous powder

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Magnetic Properties of $Nd_{12}Dy_2Fe_{73.2}Co_{6.6}Ga_{0.6}B_{5.6}$ magnets fabricated by current-applied pressure-assisted method

  • Kim, H. T.;S. H. Cho;Kim, Y. B.;G. A. Kapustin;Kim, H. S.
    • 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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    • 한국자기학회 2002년도 동계연구발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2002
  • Nanostructed high energy Nd-Fe-B based bulk magnet can be prepared by hot-working process (hot press and die-upset) from melt-spun amorphous or nanocrystalline powder.[1] Recently, we have investigated a modified method, current-applied pressure-assisted (CAPA) process, to produce nanocrystalline isotropic and anisotropic NdFeB magnets. The process consists of current-applied pressing the melt-spun powders to obtain isotropic precursor subsequent current-applied deforming the precursor to obtain textured magnet.[2-3] (omitted)

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폴리실란으로부터 생성한 폴리실리콘의 물성 분석과 응용 (Property analysis of polysilane precursors and applications for polysilicon)

  • 이규환
    • 분석과학
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2012
  • Polysilane black powders were synthesized by sonochemical methods from silicon tetrachloride with sodium metal with 37.0% yield. Those black powder materials were found to have fibrous or irregular shapes with round surface. It was found that thermal behaviors of those polysilane black powders were similar to that of hydropolysilanes which was reported earlier. After thermal treatment, black polysilicon was obtained with 57.1% residue yield, and those fibrous or irregular shapes with round surface were intact but lots of small cavities were formed indicating porous structure, and found to be an amorphous state from XRD analysis.

플라즈마 아크방전(PAD)법으로 제조된 FeAl 나노분말 특성 (Preparation of FeAl nanopowders by Plasma Arc Discharge Process)

  • 박우영;윤철수;유지훈;오영우;최철진
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2004
  • Nano sized FeAl intermetallic particles were successfully synthesized by plasma arc discharge pro-cess. The synthesized powders shouted core-shell structures with the particle size of 10-20 nm. The core was metallic FeAl and shell was composed of amorphous $AI_{2}O_{3}\;and\;a\;little\;amount\;of\;metallic\;Fe_{3}O_{4}.$ Because of the difference of Fe and Al vapor pressure during synthesis, the Al contents in the nanoparticles depended on the Al contents of master alloy.

솔젤법으로 제작한 $TiO_2-V_2O_5$ 세라믹스의 물성 (Properties of $TiO_2-V_2O_5$ Ceramics Prepared by Sol-Gel Method)

  • 유도현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권7호
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    • pp.1255-1260
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    • 2007
  • [ $TiO_2-V_2O_5$ ] sol was prepared using sol-gel method. Sol changed to gel with hydrolysis and polymerization. DTA properties of gel powder had endothermic reaction due to evaporation of propanol about $80^{\circ}C$, had exothermic reaction due to combustion of propanol about $230^{\circ}C$ and had exothermic reaction due to combustion of alkyl group about $350^{\circ}C$. Crystalline properties of gel powder retained amorphous phase at $50^{\circ}C$, retained anatase phase from $400^{\circ}C\;to\;600^{\circ}C$ and had all rutile phase over $700^{\circ}C$ at 0.01mole $V_2O_5$ additive. The capacitance of thin films increased with increasing heat treatment temperature and thin films had best properties at $700^{\circ}C$. The capacitance of thin films increased a lot with decreasing measurement frequency.

볼밀링이 마그네슘-니켈 혼합분말의 수소화 반응특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Ball milling on the Hydrogenation Properties of Mg-Ni Powder Mixtures)

  • 한지성;김기원;안인섭;안효준
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1998
  • The hydrogenation behavior of $Mg_2Ni$ powder prepared by ball milling has been studied. Ball milled $Mg_2Ni$ was transformed to an amorphous-like state after 200hr ballmilling, and crystallized to $Mg_2NiH_x$ by hydrogenation at got. The hydrogen storage capacity gradually increased as a function of ball milling time. $Mg_2Ni$ by 400hr ballmilling shows higher hydrogen storage capacity (3H/M) than $Mg_2Ni$ by VIM(Vacuum Induction Melting).

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Al계 준결정 분말의 제조 및 응용

  • Kim, W. T.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, S.M.;E.Fleury;H.S. Ahn
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2002년도 제3회 최신 분말제품 응용기술 Workshop
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    • pp.133-155
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    • 2002
  • 1. Quasicrystalline powders shows exotic physical and mechanical p properties 2. Applications: structural application: strengthening particles for composites C Coating application: wear resistance, low friction coefficient 3. For thermal spaying: material loss during process should be c considered to control chemical composition of deposit 4. Friction coefficient is strongly dependent on contact geometry F Friction coefficient from pin on plate: 0.1-0.2 Friction coe야icient from flat on plate: about 0.46. 5. Quasicrystalline materials show lower friction coefficient but higher w wear rate than corresponding values of $Cr_20_3$ coated layer. 6. Amorphous coating seems to be promising

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반응밀링법으로 제조한 TiC-NirP 서멧분말제조 및 소결성형체의 미세조직 (Synthesis of TiC-Ni Based Cermet Powders and Microstructures of Sintered Compacts Prepared by Reaction Milling)

  • 최철진
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 1999
  • The pure Ti, Ni and carbon powders were reaction milled to synthesize the TiC-Ni based cermet powders with ultrafine microstructures. After milling, the ultrafine TiC or amorphous Ti-Ni phase was obtained, respectively, according to the milling condition. The effects of milling variables on the synthesizing behavior of the powders were investigated in detail. The sintered TiC-Ni based cermet of the reaction milled powders consisted of very fine TiC of 0.2~1.5$\mu$m, as compared with that of a commercial cermet of 3~5$\mu$m. This demonstrates the potenial of reaction milling as an effective processing route for the preparation of cermet materials.

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탄산마그네슘의 제조연구 I 경질탄산마그네슘의 제조조건 (Studies on Synthesis of Magnesium Carbonate. I. Factorial Analysis on the Preparation of Exrta-light Magnesium Carbonate)

  • 이계주;송철;성낙원;안영필
    • 약학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 1971
  • Optimum reaction conditions for the preparation of extra-light magnesium carbonate from bittern by the reaction with sodium carbonate solution was found to be as follows: reaction temperature 33.deg. molar ratio(Mg$^{+2}/CO$^{2-}_{3}$)0.8, reaction time 14 minutes, drying temperature 99.deg. and bittern concentration 17%. While Korean pharmacopeia regulates the bulkiness above 12 mililiters per gm., our experimental result shows above 45 mililiters. Electron microscopic shapes were compared with products prepared under various reaction conditions, and it was found that there exists lighter the powder the more pillar crystalline, the heavier the powder the more amorphous and the intermediate was mixture of them.

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Preparation of Ru-C Nano-composite Film by MOCVD and Electrode Properties for Oxygen Gas Sensor

  • Kimura, Teiichi;Goto, Takashi
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.358-359
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    • 2006
  • Ru-C nano-composite films were prepared by MOCVD, and their microstructures and their electrode properties for oxygen gas sensors were investigated. Deposited films contained Ru particles of 5-20 nm in diameter dispersed in amorphous C matrix. The AC conductivities associating to the interface charge transfer between Ru-C composite electrode and YSZ electrolyte were 100-1000 times higher than that of conventional paste-Pt electrodes. The emf values of the oxygen gas concentration cell constructed from the nano-composite electrodes and YSZ electrolyte showed the Nernstian theoretical values at low temperatures around 500 K. The response time of the concentration cell was 900 s at 500 K.

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