• Title/Summary/Keyword: amorphous materials

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The Effect of Processing Variables on Self-Bonding Strength in Amorphous PEEK Films (비정질 PEEK 필름의 Self-Bonding강도에 미치는 제조공정변수의 영향)

  • Jo, Beom-Rae;Kardos, J.L.
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 1995
  • Self-bonding strength developed at the interface of amorphous PEEK films is highly sensitive to the processing variables(time, temperature, and pressure) during the bonding process. In order to examine the effects of these processing variables, amorphous PEEK films were bonded at various bonding conditions and the resultant interfacial bond strengths were measured using a modified single lap-shear test. Experimental results showed that the developed self-bonding strength increases with increase in bonding temperature and is directly proportional to the bonding time raised to the 1/4 power. The applied pressure seems only to produce better wetting at the beginning stage of the bonding process. Conclusively, the self-bonding of amorphous PEEK films provides a great potential for developing excellent bond strength approaching the strength of the parent material without any adhesives in structural applications.

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Magnetic resonance study on boron substituted amorphous FeZrMn alloys

  • A.N.Ulyanov;Tian, Sheng-Bo;Kim, Kyeong-Sup;V.Srinivas;Yu, Seong-Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.90-91
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    • 2003
  • Amorphous magnetic materials with competing magnetic interactions are the subject of current interest. Critical behaviour studies have been performed in order to understand the nature of the phase transition at the Curie point (T$\sub$c/) and type of magnetic ordering below the T$\sub$c/. In some cases there exists a temperature interval in which the magnetic system consists of ferromagnetic grains separated by the paramagnetic interlayers. Magnetic properties of nanoparticles embedded in amorphous matrix also are the subject of recent interest. While these materials exhibit excellent soft magnetic properties at room temperature, some of them have been found to be superparamagnetic in the temperature range above the T$\sub$c/ of the matrix. Thus the role of different magnetic phases in the intergrain magnetic coupling can possibly be taken apart in a sufficiently broad temperature range and investigated separately. In particular materials with competing magnetic exchange interactions show characteristics of enhanced magnetoresistance and softer magnetic properties when magnetic nanocrystals are dispersed in amorphous matrix. We expect careful magnetic measurements in the vicinity of T$\sub$c/ would throw some light on magnetic behaviour of above materials. We present here the FMR analysis of Fe$\sub$82/Mn$\sub$8-x/B$\sub$x/Zr$\sub$10/ alloy near the Curie point.

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The Magnetic Properties of Amorphous Molding Cores using for Ballast (안정기용 비정질 함침코어의 자기적 특성)

  • Kim, B.G.;Jeong, S.J.;Kim, K.U.;Song, J.S.;Song, Y.S.;Kim, B.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1666-1669
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    • 1996
  • To produce low loss amorphous molding cores which are used as choke cores in high efficiency electronic ballast for Metal Halide Lamp, the magnetic properties of amorphous molding cores were investigated with the various fabrication methods. The results are as follows : (1) The total weight of molding core gradually increased as molding time increases. (2) The magnetic properties($B_{10}$, $B_r$, $B_t/B_s$, $H_c$, $W_c$) of molding core drastically deteriorated. This is presumably due to the compressive stress imposed on amorphous core occurred during epoxy curing treatment. (3) Two step annealing process(curing+field annealing) was more or less effective to recover the damaged properties.

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Glass Forming Ability and Mechanical Properties of (Fe79C11B8Si2)100-XCrX (X = 0-8) Amorphous Ribbons ((Fe79C11B8Si2)100-XCrX (X = 0-8) 조성 비정질 리본의 크롬 함량에 따른 비정질 형성능, 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Moon, Jae-Won;Park, Ji-Sung;Yi, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2016
  • Iron based amorphous ribbons with the nominal compositions of $(Fe_{79}C_{11}B_8Si_2)_{100-X}Cr_X$ (X = 0,2,4,6,8 at%) have been developed as reinforcements that can be applied to the concrete materials. Mechanical properties and glass forming ability of the ribbons can be enhanced by the optimum amounts of Cr additions that can also improve corrosion properties of the ribbons. Vein patterns typical of the fractured surface morphology of amorphous alloys have been observed on the surfaces of ribbons after tensile tests. It is inferred from the EDS analysis results of vein patterns that carbon segregations occur within the narrow shear band regions.

Prototype Milli Gauss Meter Using Giant Magnetoimpedance Effect in Self Biased Amorphous Ribbon

  • Kollu, Pratap;Yoon, Seok-Soo;Kim, Gun-Woo;Angani, C.S.;Kim, Cheol-Gi
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2010
  • In our present work, we developed a GMI (giant magnetoimpedance) sensor system to detect magnetic fields in the milli gauss range based on the asymmetric magnetoimpedance (AGMI) effect in Co-based amorphous ribbon with self bias field produced by field-annealing in open air. The system comprises magnetoimpedance sensor probe, signal conditioning circuits, A/D converter, USB controller, notebook computer, and program for measurement and display. Sensor probe was constructed by wire-bonding the cobalt based amorphous ribbon with dimensions $10\;mm\;{\times}\;1\;mm\;{\times}\;20\;{\mu}m$ on a printed circuit board. Negative feedback was used to remove the hysteresis and temperature dependence and to increase the linearity of the system. Sensitivity of the milli gauss meter was 0.3 V/Oe and the magnetic field resolution and environmental noise level were less than 0.01 Oe and 2 mOe, respectively, in an unshielded room.

A Basic Study on the Manufacture of UHPC 3D stereoscopic panels using 3D Printer (3D 프린터를 활용한 UHPC 3D 입체패널 제작에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Ik;Yoon, Ju-Yong;Choi, Byung-Keol;Park, Yong-Kyu;Lee, Dae Seek;Yoon, Gi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2021
  • Appearance finish is important for amorphous buildings to maximize amorphousness, and GFRC, glass, and metal are mostly used as exterior materials for amorphous buildings currently applied. However, the existing exterior materials showed limitations in amorphous expression, texture, and color expression. In this study, a 3D stereoscopic panel mold was manufactured using the FDM method, one of the 3D printing technologies, and 3D stereoscopic panel production was reviewed using Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC), which has excellent physical and mechanical performance and expression. In order to overcome the limitations of unstructured expression, a UHPC 3D stereoscopic panel using the FDM method, one of the 3D printing technologies, was manufactured. Unlike steel molds, FRP molds, and EPS molds, the FDM method can be applied to various materials, and complex shapes are implemented. If it is used using recyclable materials as well as PLA filaments used in the FDM method, it will overcome the limitations of amorphous expression and activate the production of 3D stereoscopic panels that have secured eco-friendliness.

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Hydrogen Absorption Properties of Nanocrystalline Zr57V36Fe7 Getter alloy (나노결정형 Zr57V36Fe7 게터합금의 수소흡수특성)

  • Park Je-Shin;Suh Chang-Youl;Kim Won-Baek
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.12 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2005
  • The hydrogen sorption speed of $Zr_{57}V_{36}Fe_7$ nanocrystalline and amorphous alloys was evaluated at room temperature. Nanocrystalline alloys of $Zr_{57}V_{36}Fe_7$ were prepared by planetary ball milling. The hydrogen sorption speed of nanocrystalline alloys was higher than that of the amorphous alloy. The enhanced sorption speed of nanocrystalline alloys was explained in terms of surface oxygen stability which has been known to retard the activation of amorphous alloys. The retardation can be reduced by formation of nanocrystals, which results in the observed increase in sorption properties.

Development of Hybrid Insulating Coating for Fe-based Soft Magnetic Powder (철계 연자성 분말용 하이브리드 절연 코팅막 개발)

  • Kim, Jungjoon;Kim, Sungyeom;Kim, Youngkyun;Jang, Taesuk;Kim, Hwi-jun;Kim, Youngjin;Choi, Hyunjoo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2021
  • Iron-based amorphous powder attracts increasing attention because of its excellent soft magnetic properties and low iron loss at high frequencies. The development of an insulating layer on the surface of the amorphous soft magnetic powder is important for minimizing the eddy current loss and enhancing the energy efficiency of high-frequency devices by further increasing the electrical resistivity of the cores. In this study, a hybrid insulating coating layer is investigated to compensate for the limitations of monolithic organic or inorganic coating layers. Fe2O3 nanoparticles are added to the flexible silicon-based epoxy layer to prevent magnetic dilution; in addition TiO2 nanoparticles are added to enhance the mechanical durability of the coating layer. In the hybrid coating layer with optimal composition, the decrease in magnetic permeability and saturation magnetization is suppressed.

Investigation on the Applicability of Structures by Evaluating the Static Properties and the Impact Resistance Performance of Amorphous Metallic Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites (비정질 강섬유보강 시멘트복합체의 정역학특성 및 내충격성능 평가를 통한 구조물 적용 가능성 검토)

  • Kang, Il-Soo;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Son, Min-Jae;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the effect that the amorphous metallic fibers had on the static mechanical properties and the impact resistance of cement composites to those of hooked steel fibers. The hooked steel fiber exhibited pull-out from the matrix after the peak flexural stress was attained, while the amorphous metallic fiber was not pulled out from the matrix, but was instead cut off. In terms of impact resistance, the amorphous metallic fiber reinforced cement composite was found to be more effective at resisting cracking than the hooked steel fiber reinforced cement composite. Therefore, amorphous metallic fiber should be used in fiber reinforced cement composite materials, and for structural materials, and for protection panels.

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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Amorphous Matrix Composite Reinforced with Tungsten Porous Foam (텅스텐 다공성폼 강화 Zr계 비정질 기지 복합재료의 미세조직과 기계적 성질)

  • Son, Chang-Young;Lee, Sang-Bok;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Kim, Choongnyun Paul;Lee, Sunghak
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, a Zr-based amorphous alloy matrix composite reinforced with tungsten porous foam was fabricated without pores or defects by liquid pressing process, and its microstructures and mechanical properties were investigated. About 69 vol.% of tungsten foam was homogeneously distributed inside the amorphous matrix, although the matrix of the composite contained a small amount of crystalline phases. The compressive test results indicate that the composite was not fractured at one time after reaching the maximum compressive strength, but showed considerable plastic strain as the compressive load was sustained by tungsten foam. The tungsten foam greatly improved the strength (2764 MPa) and ductility (39.4%) of the composite by homogeneously dispersing the stress applied to the matrix. This was because the tungsten foam and matrix were simultaneously deformed without showing anisotropic deformation due to the excellent bonding of tungsten/matrix interfaces. These findings suggest that the liquid pressing process is useful for the development of amorphous matrix composites with improved strength and ductility.