• Title/Summary/Keyword: aluminum 7075-T6

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Strength of High Strength Aluminum Alloys Single Shear Bolted Connections with Two Bolts (2개의 볼트를 갖는 고강도 알루미늄 합금 일면전단 볼트접합부의 내력)

  • Kang, Hyun Sik;Kim, Tae Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2018
  • This study is aiming at investigating the ultimate behaviors and curling influence on the ultimate strength in high strength aluminum alloys (7075-T6) single shear two-bolted connections using finite element analysis. The validation of finite element analysis for predicting the ultimate behaviors was verified through the comparison between previous test results and analysis predictions. Strength reduction due to curling occurrence was estimated quantitatively. Parametric analyses with extended variables were conducted and the conditions of curling occurrence according to end distance and edge distance were suggested. Finally, modified equation was suggested considering curling influence on the ultimate strength of aluminum alloys 7075-T6 bolted connections.

Characterization of Dynamic Deformation Behavior of Al 7075-T6 at High Temperature by Using SHPB Technique (SHPB 기법을 사용한 고온에서의 Al 7075-T6 의 동적 변형 거동)

  • Lee, Ouk-Sub;Park, Jin-Su;Choi, Hye-Bin;Kim, Hong-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.981-987
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    • 2010
  • The split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique is extensively used to characterize material deformation behavior under high strain rate condition. In this study, the dynamic deformation behavior of aluminum 7075-T6 under a high strain rate and at a high temperature is investigated by using a modified SHPB set-up with the pulse shaper technique. The parameters used in the Johnson-Cook constitutive equation are determined by using the SHPB experimental results including the data on the effects of strain rate, temperature, strain hardening, and thermal softening of the material.

The development of mongrel singular element with J-integral and the toughness test for Al 7075-T6 wing spar (J적분을 첨가한 mongrel 특이요소 개발 및 Al 7075-T6 wing spar파괴인성 실험)

  • 강치행
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.154-165
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the mongrel singular element with 6 node triangle and 8 node quadrilateral element with J-integral are developed and applied to the various plane crack problems for the isotropic material. The convergence nature is excellent for various crack size with even coarse mesh using the direct method. But the results of the mongrel element with J-integral are worse than the former's ones. Fracture tests were conducted on precracked CT specimens. Results show that, for 7075-T6 aluminum wing spar materials, the fracture toughness is 31.06 ksi.inch $\frac{1}{2}$ in the L-T direction.

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Design and Impact Analysis of Automotive Bumper Beam Using Aluminum Foam (알루미늄 폼을 사용한 자동차 범퍼 빔의 설계 및 충돌해석)

  • Bang, Seung-Ok;Kim, Sei-Hwan;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1552-1558
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the automotive beam using aluminium foam is designed and the impact analysis is carried out. The analysis model is the beam of actual size with B- type section structure. At the frontal crash of low speed, ANSYS AUTODYN is used by predicting the behavior of deformation and its internal energy. By the use of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy, the weight is reduced as much as 55% than steel. The deformation at the bumper foam of aluminum is similar with that of steel and the impact energy reduction at aluminum is more than steel. The foam filled with aluminum as much as 50 % has more impact energy absorption than the completely filled aluminum foam.

Contact Pressure Effect on Fretting Fatigue of Aluminum Alloy A7075-T6 (알루미늄 합금 A7075-T6의 프레팅 피로에서 접촉압력의 영향)

  • Cho, Sung-San;Hwang, Dong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2012
  • Fretting fatigue tests were conducted to investigate the effect of contact pressure on fretting fatigue behavior in aluminum alloy A7075-T6. Test results showed that when the contact pressure is so low that gross or partial slip occurs at the pad/specimen interface, fretting fatigue damage increases with the contact pressure. However, when the contact pressure is high enough to prevent slip at the interface, fretting fatigue damage decreases with the contact pressure. In order to understand how the contact pressure influence the fretting fatigue damage, finite element analyses were conducted and the analysis results were used to evaluate critical plane fretting fatigue damage parameters and their components. It is revealed that fretting fatigue damage estimated with the parameters exhibits the same variation as that in the tests. Moreover, the variation of fretting fatigue damage is closely related with that of the maximum normal stress on the critical plane rather than the strain amplitude on the critical plane.

Strength Characteristics for Various Spot Welding Conditions in 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Sheets (박판 Al 7075-T6재의 점용접시 용접조건변화에 대한 강도특성)

  • 윤한기;김건태;류인일
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 1999
  • With increasing demand of energy saving, -many efforts were made to employ aluminium alloys in the automobile industry. Especially, resistance spot welding has been widely used in the steel metal joining process because of its high productively and convenience. In this paper, spot weldability of 7075-T6 aluminium thin sheets for various welding conditions were examined by series of experiments. The tensile shear strength and microstructure of welded specimens was observed, and The optimal welding conditions were found for each welding conditions.

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Comparison and Estimation of Fretting Fatigue Damage Parameters for Aluminum Alloy A7075-T6 (A7075-T6 알루미늄 합금의 프레팅 피로 손상 파라미터 비교 평가)

  • Hwang, Dong-Hyeon;Cho, Sung-San
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.1229-1235
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    • 2011
  • Fatigue tests were conducted on the aluminum alloy, A7075-T6 to determine the most reliable fretting fatigue damage parameter. Specimens with grooves were used, so that either fretting fatigue crack at the pad/specimen interface or plain fatigue crack at the groove could be nucleated, depending on the pad pressure. Both the crack nucleation location and initial crack orientation were examined using optical microscopy, and the results were used to assess the reliability of the various fretting fatigue damage parameters that have been most commonly used in the literature. Finite element analysis was employed to obtain the stress and strain data of the specimen, which were needed to estimate the parameter values and the orientation of the critical plane. It was revealed that both the Fatemi.Socie and McDiarmid parameters, which assume shear-mode fatigue cracking, are the most reliable.

Effect of pH and Concentration on Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Aluminum Al-7075 T6 Alloy in NaCl Aqueous Environment

  • Raza, Syed Abbas;Karim, Muhammad Ramzan Abdul;Shehbaz, Tauheed;Taimoor, Aqeel Ahmad;Ali, Rashid;Khan, Muhammad Imran
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.213-226
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    • 2022
  • In the present study, the corrosion behavior of aluminum Al-7075 tempered (T-6 condition) alloy was evaluated by immersion testing and electrochemical testing in 1.75% and 3.5% NaCl environment at acidic, neutral and basic pH. The data obtained by both immersion tests and electrochemical corrosion tests (potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy tests) present that the corrosion rate of the alloy specimens is minimum for the pH=7 condition of the solution due to the formation of dense and well adherent thin protective oxide layer. Whereas the solutions with acidic and alkaline pH cause shift in the corrosion behavior of aluminum alloy to more active domains aggravated by the constant flux of acidic and alkaline ions (Cl- and OH-) in the media which anodically dissolve the Al matrix in comparison to precipitated intermetallic phases (cathodic in nature) formed due to T6 treatment. Consequently, the pitting behavior of the alloy, as observed by cyclic polarization tests, shifts to more active regions when pH of the solutions changes from neutral to alkaline environment due to localized dissolution of the matrix in alkaline environment that ingress by diffusion through the pores in the oxide film. Microscopic analysis also strengthens the results obtained by immersion corrosion testing and electrochemical corrosion testing as the study examines the corrosion behavior of this alloy under a systematic evaluation in marine environment.

Study of dynamic mechanical behavior of aluminum 7075-T6 with respect to diameters and L/D ratios using Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB)

  • Kim, Eunhye;Changani, Hossein
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.857-869
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    • 2015
  • The aluminum 7075-T6 is known as an alloy widely used in aircraft structural applications, which does not exhibit strain rate sensitivity during dynamic compressive tests. Despite mechanical importance of the material, there is not enough attention to determine appropriate sample dimensions such as a sample diameter relative to the device bar diameter and sample length to diameter (L/D) ratio for dynamic tests and how these two parameters can change mechanical behaviors of the sample under dynamic loading condition. In this study, various samples which have different diameters of 31.8, 25.4, 15.9, and 9.5 mm and sample L/D ratios of 2.0, 1.5, 1.0, 0.5, and 0.25 were tested using Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB), as this testing device is proper to characterize mechanical behaviors of solid materials at high strain rates. The mechanical behavior of this alloy was examined under ${\sim}200-5,500s^{-1}$ dynamic strain rate. Aluminum samples of 2.0, 1.5 and 1.0 of L/D ratios were well fitted into the stress-strain curve, Madison and Green's diagram, regardless of the sample diameters. Also, the 0.5 and 0.25 L/D ratio samples having the diameter of 31.8 and 25.4 mm followed the stress-strain curve. As results, larger samples (31.8 and 25.4 mm) in diameters followed the stress-strain curve regardless of the L/D ratios, whereas the 0.5 and 0.25 L/D ratios of small diameter sample (15.9 and 9.5 mm) did not follow the stress-strain diagram but significantly deviate from the diagram. Our results indicate that the L/D ratio is important determinant in stress-strain responses under the SHPB test when the sample diameter is small relative to the test bar diameter (31.8 mm), but when sample diameter is close to the bar diameter, L/D ratio does not significantly affect the stress-strain responses. This suggests that the areal mismatch (non-contact area of the testing bar) between the sample and the bar can misrepresent mechanical behaviors of the aluminum 7075-T6 at the dynamic loading condition.

A study on the through crack behavior of aluminum alloy with cantilever beam type under variable load (외팔보 형식의 하중진폭 변화에 대한 Al 합금의 관통균열 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Heonil;Kim, Yeob-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.834-842
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    • 1998
  • This paper examines the crack growth behavior of 7075-T651 and 5052-H32 aluminum alloy under high-low block loading condition. The cantilever beam type specimen with a chevron notch is used in this study. The crack growth and closure ae investigated by compliance method. The applied stress ratios are R=0.15, 0.0, -0.15 and R=-0.15, 0.0, 0.15. The crack growth rate was found to increase as the load amplitude increases. However,${\bigtriangleup}K_eff$ was almost independent on the stress ratio. The experimental constants of 7075-T651 and 5052-H32 in Paris law were c`=1-1.3${\times}{10^-7},m`=3~3.2 and c`=4~6{\times}{10^-9}, m`=4.3-4.8$, respectively. $K_op$ of 7075-T651 and 5052-H32 becomes smaller as the stress ratio decreases. It seems that the crack closure affects $K_op$.