• 제목/요약/키워드: aluminosilicate fiber

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Preparation and Performance of Aluminosilicate Fibrous Porous Ceramics Via Vacuum Suction Filtration

  • Qingqing Wang;Shaofeng Zhu;Zhenfan Chen;Tong Zhang
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2024
  • This study successfully prepared high-porosity aluminosilicate fibrous porous ceramics through vacuum suction filtration using aluminosilicate fiber as the primary raw material and glass powder as binder, with the appropriate incorporation of glass fiber. The effects of the composition of raw materials and sintering process on the structure and properties of the material were studied. The results show that when the content of glass powder reached 20 wt% and the samples were sintered at the temperature of 1,000 ℃, strong bonds were formed between the binder phase and fibers, resulting in a compressive strength of 0.63 MPa. When the sintering temperatures were increased from 1,000 ℃ to 1,200, the open porosity of the samples decreased from 89.08 % to 82.38 %, while the linear shrinkage increased from 1.13 % to 10.17 %. Meanwhile, during the sintering process, a large amount of cristobalite and mullite were precipitated from the aluminosilicate fibers, which reduced the performance of the aluminosilicate fibers and hindered the comprehensive improvement in sample performance. Based on these conditions, after adding 30 wt% glass fiber and being sintered at 1,000 ℃, the sample exhibited higher compressive strength (1.34 MPa), higher open porosity (89.13 %), and lower linear shrinkage (5.26 %). The aluminosilicate fibrous porous ceramic samples exhibited excellent permeability performance due to their high porosity and interconnected three-dimensional pore structures. When the samples were filtered at a flow rate of 150 mL/min, the measured pressure drop and permeability were 0.56 KPa and 0.77 × 10-6 m2 respectively.

Bi 첨가 알루미노실리케이트 유리에서 Li 및 Ge 공첨가가 광 특성에 미치는 영향 (Opticsal Characteristics of Bismuth-doped Aluminosilicate Glass Codoped with Li and Ge)

  • 서영석
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2007
  • 근적외선에서 발광하는 새로운 증폭 매질인 Bi 첨가 알루미노실리케이트 유리의 용융 온도를 낮추면서도 증폭 특성이 향상될 수 있도록 금속 산화물을 첨가한 샘플을 제작하여 분광학적 특성을 분석하였다. $Li_{2}O$의 조성비가 증가하면 형광스펙트럼의 반폭치는 증가하지만 형광 강도가 저하되고, $GeO_{2}$의 영향으로는 반폭치와 형광 강도가 동시에 증가하였다. $GeO_{2}$를 첨가한 시료에서 광 증폭 특성을 측정한 결과, 이전의 벌크 샘플에서 얻었던 것보다 우수한 증폭 특성을 가지고 있음을 확인하였다.

Comparative Experimental Analysis of Thermal Characteristics of Ytterbium-Doped Phosphosilicate and Aluminosilicate Fibers

  • Lee, Seungjong;Vazquez-Zuniga, Luis A.;Lee, Dongyoung;Kim, Hyuntai;Sahu, Jayanta K.;Jeong, Yoonchan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2013
  • We present a comparative experimental analysis of the thermal spectroscopic characteristics of a phosphosilicate (P)-based ytterbium-doped fiber (YDF) against an aluminosilicate (Al)-based YDF in the temperature range of 25 to $150^{\circ}C$. We also characterize the fibers as gain media in a cladding-pumped amplifier configuration. While both fibers exhibit comparable trends in their thermal characteristics, there are noticeable distinctions in the fluorescence lifetime reduction rate and the spectral dependence of the transition cross-sections. The P- and Al-based YDFs present thermal lifetime reduction rates of $0.012%/^{\circ}C$ and $0.026%/^{\circ}C$, respectively. In particular, in the spectral region at ~940 nm, the absorption cross-section of the P-based YDF undergoes significantly less thermal change compared to that of the Al-YDF. In the cladding-pumped amplifier configuration operating at a total gain of 10 dB, the Al-based YDF generally performs betters than the P-based YDF in the temperature range of 25 to $75^{\circ}C$. However, it is highlighted that in the high temperature range of over $75^{\circ}C$, the latter shows a less gain reduction rate than the former, thereby yielding higher relative output power by 3.3% for a 1060-nm signal, for example.

X-Band 영역에서의 세라믹/샌더스트-알루미노실리케이트 복합재의 초고온 전자파 흡수 거동 (Ultra-high Temperature EM Wave Absorption Behavior for Ceramic/Sendust-aluminosilicate Composite in X-band)

  • 최광식;심동영;최원우;신준형;남영우
    • Composites Research
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 초고온 환경에서 내화학성 및 열적 안정성이 우수한 지오폴리머 기반의 알루미노실리케이트 레진과 세라믹 섬유를 활용한, 목표주파수 X-band(8.2 GHz to 12.4 GHz)에서 전자파를 흡수하는 세라믹 복합재(Radar-absorbing ceramic composite, RACC)를 구현하였다. 주 성분이 FeSi인 판형 구조의 샌더스트 자성 입자를 분산시킨 알루미노실리케이트 레진은 목표 주파수 대역에서 자성 및 유전손실 특성을 발휘하였고, 입도와 무게분율별 유전특성을 Cole-Cole Plot으로 표현하였다. 샌더스트가 분산된 알루미노실리케이트 레진의 미세구조, 화학적 성분 및 결정, 자기 및 열적 특성 등을 분석하기 위해 SEM, EDS, VSM 및 TGA를 측정하였다. 샌더스트의 입도 크기 35 ㎛, 무게분율 40 wt.%를 분산시킨 레진의 유전손실 특성을 활용하여, X-band에서 약 1.51 GHz 대역폭에 대해 -10 dB 이하의 반사손실 성능을 발휘하는 단층형(t = 1.585 mm) RACC를 설계 및 제작하였다. 제작된 RACC의 초고온(25℃ to 1,000℃)에서 전자파 흡수 거동을 살피기 위해 개발된 초고온 환경 자유공간측정 장비를 활용하여 X-band 대역에서 그 성능을 검증하였다.

Analysis of residual thermal stress in an aluminosilicate core and silica cladding optical fiber preform

  • Shin, Woo-Jin;K. Oh
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2000년도 제11회 정기총회 및 00년 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2000
  • As silica based optical fibers and preforms are processed at a high temperature, residual stresses are bulit in the strucure when cooled down to the room temperature. The magnitude of the residual stress depends on the difference in the thermal expansion coefficients between core and cladding glass as well as on the temperature difference. Residual stress distribution determines the intrinsic strength and could affect the long term reliability of optical fibers. And furthermore, stress can introduces anisotropy into optical fibers by photoelastic effects. The analysis of thermal stress has been intensively studied for multimode fibers$^{(1)}$ and the authors and co-wokers recently reported the stress distribution in a depressed inner cladding structure$^{(2)}$ . The compositions of the glass in the previous studies, however, have been restricted to conventional glass formers, such as GeO2, B2O3, P2O5, Fluorine. (omitted)

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