• Title/Summary/Keyword: alpha matte

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Real-Time Foreground Segmentation and Background Substitution for Protecting Privacy on Visual Communication (화상 통신에서의 사생활 보호를 위한 실시간 전경 분리 및 배경 대체)

  • Bae, Gun-Tae;Kwak, Soo-Yeong;Byun, Hye-Ran
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5C
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a real-time foreground segmentation and background substitution method for protecting the privacy on visual communication. Previous works on this topic have some problems with the color and shape of foreground and the capture device such as stereo camera. we provide a solution which can segment the foreground in real-time using fixed mono camera. For improving the performance of a foreground extraction, we propose the Temporal Foreground Probability Model (TFPM) by modeling temporal information of a video. Also we provide an boundary processing method for natural and smooth synthesizing that using alpha matte and simple post-processing method.

Automatic Arm Region Segmentation and Background Image Composition (자동 팔 영역 분할과 배경 이미지 합성)

  • Kim, Dong Hyun;Park, Se Hun;Seo, Yeong Geon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1509-1516
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    • 2017
  • In first-person perspective training system, the users needs realistic experience. For providing this experience, the system should offer the users virtual and real images at the same time. We propose an automatic a persons's arm segmentation and image composition method. It consists of arm segmentation part and image composition part. Arm segmentation uses an arbitrary image as input and outputs arm segment or alpha matte. It enables end-to-end learning because we make use of FCN in this part. Image composition part conducts image combination between the result of arm segmentation and other image like road, building, etc. To train the network in arm segmentation, we used arm images through dividing the videos that we took ourselves for the training data.

The Effect of Initial Partial Pressure of Nitrogen on the Manufacturing of Reaction-Bonded Silicon Nitride (반응결합 질화규소의 제조의 있어서 초기 질소분압의 영향)

  • 이근예;이준근;오재희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 1984
  • In this paper mechanical properties of reaction-bonded silicon nitride are studied with the variation of initial nitrogen partial pressure. At 1, 25$0^{\circ}C$ the amount of nitridation and the nucleation of nitride increase linearly with the nitrogen partial pressure increase. After the nitridation is completed the density of nitride and modulus of rupture at room temperature are increased with the amount of nitridation. When the partial pressure of nitrogen is 0.5 atm the specimen show the optimum properties that is the highest density of nitride and modulus of rupture. Also the microstructure of $\alpha$-matte is deveoped very well at that pressure of nitrogen which contributes to the strength development of specimen. It is shown that with proper control of initial partial pressure of nitrogen high strength silicon nitride body can be manufactured for dynamic applications.

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