• Title/Summary/Keyword: air defense

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An Optimal Matching Model for Allcocating Fighter-Aircraft and Air-operation Base (항공작전 효과를 고려한 전투기와 비행기지 할당 최적화 모형)

  • Sung-Kwang Jang;Moon-Gul Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2024
  • Airpower is a crucial force for suppressing military threats and achieving victory in wars. This study evaluates newly introduced fighter forces, considering factors such as fighter performance and power index, operational environment, capacity of each airbase, survivability, and force sustainment capability to determine the optimal deployment plan that maximizes operational effectiveness and efficiency. Research methods include optimization techniques such as MIP(mixed integer programming), allocation problems, and experimental design. This optimal allocation mathematical model is constructed based on various constraints such as survivability, mission criticality, and aircraft's performance data. The scope of the study focuses the fighter force and their operational radius is limited to major Air Force and joint operations, such as air interdiction, defensive counter-air operations, close air support, maritime operations and so on. This study aims to maximize the operational efficiency and effectiveness of fighter aircraft operations. The results of proposed model through experiments showed that it was for superior to the existing deployment plan in terms of operation and sustainment aspects when considering both wartime and peacetime.

A Study on Operation Concept of Naval Surface to Air Defense System with Complex Assets (함대공 방어체계 복합자산 운용개념 연구)

  • Taegu Kim;Woongjae Na;Seoyeon Yang;Yeojin Park;Donghyuk Shim;Da-Bin Ryu;Nahae Yun;In-Chul Park;Lae-Eun Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to propose an operational concept for a ship in a fleet equipped with an interceptor missile system, a naval surface to air defense system, and to develop a simulation program that reflects it. The results of the defense activities of other ships in the fleet can be reflected by receiving information about the status of the enemy missiles. The allocation of defensive assets is based on the survival probability of the ship, not on the destruction of enemy attacks, which can be obtained as the product of the expected survival probability for each enemy missile. In addition, the concept of predicted survivability was introduced to assess the loss of future defense opportunities that would result from assigning a new command. A simulation program was also developed as a tool for realizing the proposed concept of operations, which generated cases.

Optimal Allocation Model for Ballistic Missile Defense System by Simulated Annealing Algorithm (탄도미사일 방어무기체계 배치모형 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2005
  • The set covering(SC) problem has many practical application of modeling not only real world problems in civilian but also in military. In this paper we study optimal allocation model for maximizing utility of consolidating old fashioned and new air defense weapon system like Patriot missile and develop the new computational algorithm for the SC problem by using simulated annealing(SA) algorithm. This study examines three different methods: 1) simulated annealing(SA); 2) accelerated simulated annealing(ASA); and 3) selection by effectiveness degree(SED) with SA. The SED is adopted as an enhanced SA algorithm that the neighboring solutions could be generated only in possible optimal feasible region at the PERTURB function. Furthermore, we perform various experiments for both a reduced and an extended scale sized situations depending on the number of customers(protective objective), service(air defense), facilities(air defense artillery), threat, candidate locations, and azimuth angles of Patriot missile. Our experiment shows that the SED obtains the best results than others.

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Design of stepwise foam claddings subjected to air-blast based on Voronoi model

  • Liang, Minzu;Lu, Fangyun;Zhang, Guodong;Li, Xiangyu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2017
  • Design of stepwise foam claddings subjected to air-blast is performed based on random Voronoialgorithm. FE models are constructed using the random Voronoialgorithm, and numerical analysis is carried out to simulate deformation mode and energy absorption of the cladding by the ABAQUS/Explicit software. The FE model is validated by test result, and good agreement is achieved. The deformation patterns are presented to give an insight into the influences of distribution on deformation mechanisms. The energy absorbed by the stepwise foam cladding is examined, and the parameter effects, including layer number, gradient, and blast loading, are discussed. Results indicate that the energy absorption capacity increases with the number of layer, gradient degree, and blast pressure increasing.

A Study on the Air Defense Capability of Aegis Class Ships the Netted Battlefield (전장네트워크 기반 이지스급 함정의 공중방어능력에 관한 연구)

  • 임희동;권용수
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a comprehensive analysis of the air defense capability of Aegis class ships on the netted battlefield. A principal threat to ships at sea is anti-ship cruise missiles. The missiles flies lower, faster, and with less radar cross section than its predecessors. Therefore, the ship of the 21s1 century must have the future operational capability based NCW to engage this threat and then the survivability of ship can be guaranteed. This operational concept is reflected in Aegis ship and CEC of US navy, In the near future, the korean navy will be possessed a few Aegis class ships. In this view, this paper has analyzed the intercept range of the sea-skimming ASCM to measure the area defense capability of the Aegis ship in PCW and NCW, respectively and presented the air defense capability of the ship on the netted battlefield.

New guidance law for air-to-air missile

  • Baba, Yoriaki;Takehira, Tetsuya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.456-461
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new guidance law for a short-range air-to-air missile with constant thrust is presented. It is essentially based on the concept of proportional navigation. First, the theoretical guidance law is derived. Then, we show the technique for practical implementation of the guidance law. By a computer simulation, it is shown that the new guidance law gives better performance than the conventional proportional navigation.

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QoS Support in the Air Defense Alternative System (방공작전 예비체계의 QoS 지원)

  • Sim, Dong-Sub;Lee, Young-Ran;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.903-909
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    • 2010
  • ADAS is the air defense control system performing air surveillance and identification of ROK and near air. This system is self-developed by Air Force, currently operated successfully as the alternative system of MCRC. ADAS processes converting and combining transferred the real time radar data detected by radars. additionally, it displays significant radar data as producing in tracks. Then, it uses the message queue for IPC(Inter Process Communication). the various tactical data processed in the server is ultimately send to the network management process through the message queue for transmitting to the weapon director console. the weapon director receives this transmitted tactical data through the console to execute air defense operations. However, there is a problem that data packet is delayed or lost since the weapon Director does not receive as the amount of tactical data from the server overflowed with air tracks and missions increased. This paper improved the algorism to display and transmit the various tactical data processed from ADAS server to numbers of the weapon director console in the real time without any delay or lost. Improved the algorism, established at exercise, the development server in the real operation network and the weapon director console, is proved by comparing the number of sending tactical data packets in the server and receiving packets in the weapon director.

On an Air-To-Sea Guided Bomb

  • Takano, Hiroyuki;Baba, Yoriaki;Takao, Kichiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 1993
  • Even nowadays ships on the sea are important strategic base for aircraft and missiles. Thus we have been studying an unmanned attack system against ships recently. We experienced severa problems when this system was simulated on the computer. In this paper, problems and solutions of an Air-To-Sea Guided Bomb for this system are presented.

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Anti-air Unit Learning Model Based on Multi-agent System Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 멀티 에이전트 기반 대공방어 단위 학습모형)

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we suggested a methodology that can be used by an agent to learn models of other agents in a multi-agent system. To construct these model, we used influence diagram as a modeling tool. We present a method for learning models of the other agents at the decision nodes, value nodes, and chance nodes in influence diagram. We concentrated on learning of the other agents at the value node by using neural network learning technique. Furthermore, we treated anti-air units in anti-air defense domain as agents in multi. agent system.

Method And Mathematical Algorithm For Finding The Quasi-Optimal Purpose Plan

  • Piskunov, Stanislav;Yuriy, Rayisa;Shabelnyk, Tetiana;Kozyr, Anton;Bashynskyi, Kyrylo;Kovalev, Leonid;Piskunov, Mykola
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2021
  • A method and a mathematical algorithm for finding a quasi-optimal assignment plan with rectangular efficiency matrices are proposed. The developed algorithm can significantly reduce the time and computer memory consumption for its implementation in comparison with optimal methods.