• Title/Summary/Keyword: aggregate quality

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The Influence of That Changes in Aggregate Material and Unit Binder Weight Have on the Material Properties of Regular Strength Concrete (골재원 및 단위결합재량 변화가 일반강도 콘크리트의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Kim, Sang-Sub;Lee, Myeong-HO;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2015
  • In the case of concrete recently manufactured with a concrete mixing truck, although aggregate and cement are used as the main ingredients, from a costs savings perspective, low quality aggregates are processed and used as concrete aggregate. In the case of these low quality aggregates, the unit volume and unit binder weights are increased for manufacturing, and due to this problems such as dry shrinking of the architecture and economic infeasibility have arisen. Therefore by changing the aggregate material and the unit binder weights that are currently being distributed, this research analyzes the influence on concrete.

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A Study on the Quality Improvement of Recycled Fine Aggregates with Production Methods (생산 방식별 재생 잔골재의 품질에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Shim, Jong-Woo;Lee, Sea-Hyun;Yu, Myoung-Youl;Lee, Mun-Hwan;Song, Tae-Hyeob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2004
  • It analyzes the quality of the fine aggregate which is reproduced through a dry production process with cyclone and a wet production process. The conclusions of the study are as follows. 1. The recycled fine aggregate through the dry production process with cyclone shows the low rate of absorption and impurity content after the cyclone process. It shows that its density is 2.37, absorption rate is 4.8 and stability is $5.1\%$ and less. Therefore, it satisfies the standards of KS F 2573(recycled aggregate for concrete) as the first grade. 2. The recycled fine aggregate through the wet production process shows the low rate of absorption and foreign substance content after the process of wash and dehydration. It shows that its density is 2.40, absorption rate is 3.12 and stability is $3.2\%$ and less. Therefore, it satisfies the standards of KS F 2573(recycled aggregate for concrete) as the first grade.

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THE LASER-BASED AGGREGATE SCANNING SYSTEM: CURRENT CAPABILITIES AND POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gwan;Rauch, Alanf;Haas, Carl T.
    • Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.1 s.13
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2003
  • An automated system for scanning and characterizing unbound aggregates, called the 'Laser-based Aggregate Scanning System'(LASS), has been developed at the University of Texas at Austin. The system uses a laser profiler to acquire and analyze true three-dimensional data on aggregate particles to measure various morphological properties. Tests have demonstrated that the system can rapidly and accurately measure grain size distribution and dimensional ratios, and can objectively quantify particle shape, angularity, and texture in a size invariant manner. In its present state of development, the LASS machine is a first-generation, laboratory testing device. With additional development, this technology is expected to provide high-quality, detailed information for laboratory and on-line quality control during aggregate production.

Quality Properties of Recycled Coarse Aggregate Manufactured by the Bar-Crusher (봉파쇄기로 제조한 재생 굵은골재의 품질특성)

  • Baek, Dae-Hyun;Han, Dong-Yeob;Yu, Myoung-Youl;Lee, Gun-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the quality properties of recycled coarse aggregate, manufactured by the barcrusher, were compared to that of aggregate, manufactured by conservative systems. Test showed that recycled coarse aggregate, manufactured by the bar-crusher, had higher density and shape index, and exhibited lower absorption and abrasion ratios, compared with a con-crusher and an impact-crusher. This is due to the peeling-off effect of mortar, attached on recycled aggregate and the improved round shape of that.

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Effects of Curing Method on the Mechanical Properties of Recycled Coarse Aggregate Concrete (양생방법에 따른 순환굵은골재 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • Jeon, Esther;Yun, Hyun-Do;You, Young-Chan;Lee, Sea-Hyun;Shim, Jong-Woo;Choi, Ki-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Korea government prepared Act on facilitation of construction waste recycling in December 2003 for effective recycling of rapidly increasing construction wastes, and has enforced the Act on Jan. 2005. This Act limits the definition of recycled aggregates to the aggregates which obtained quality certificate and for this purpose, government has operated quality standard and certificate system of recycling aggregate. The objective of this experimental study is to evaluate the mechanical properties of recycled coarse aggregate concrete according to curing method by ready-mixed concrete. Compressive strength ratio of recycled aggregate concrete under air-dry curing/wet curing was $74{\sim}91%$. KCI code for conventional concrete overestimated elastic modulus for recycled coarse aggregate concrete.

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Research on building AI learning data for rapid quality assessment of aggregates (골재의 신속한 품질평가를 위한 AI 학습용 데이터 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Tae-Beom;Kim, In;Lee, Jae-Sam;Baek, Chul-Seoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the accuracy of the assembly rate of fine aggregate and the cleavage rate of coarse aggregate was analyzed using the constructed learning data. As a result, it was possible to predict the distribution of assembly rate for fine aggregate through a simple sample collection image, showing an accuracy of 96%. The classification of the aggregates could be confirmed by analyzing the fracture shape of the gravel, showing an accuracy of 97%.

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Basic Properties and Dimension Stability of Ultra Rapid Setting Cement Mortar Containing Low-Quality Recycled Aggregate (저품질의 순환골재를 혼입한 초속경 시멘트 모르타르의 기초물성 및 부피안정성)

  • Jeon, Sang-Min;Kim, Hyeong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2021
  • The basic properties and volume stability of the ultra-rapid setting cement mortar containing low-quality recycled aggregate with a higher water absorption and lower specific gravity than relavent Korea Standard were experimentally confirmed. The mix proportion without recycled aggregate followed that of the general repair mortar used in the fields. 15% and 30% of the fine aggregate was substituted by the recycled aggregate in the mixtures with and without latex emulsion, and properties and characteristics of the mortar including mortar flow, setting time, compressive and flexural strength, and linear deformation under sealed and unsealed conditions were evaluated. It was confirmed that when low-quality recycled aggregate was used by 30%, there were risks of decrease in the early-age strength by up to 50% within 24h and increases in drying shrinkage by up to 2 times for 2 weeks compared to the the mixtures without the recycled aggregate.

A Study on the Properties of Crushed Aggregate for Concrete produced in Korea (국내 콘크리트용 부순골재의 품질특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최세진;정용;오복진;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2003
  • Aggregate may limit the strength of concrete, and aggregate with undesirable properties cannot produces strong concrete. Also, the properties of aggregate greatly affect the durability and structural performance of concrete. Recently, it has increased the using of crushed aggregate for concrete due to the exhaustion of good natural aggregate. In case of Korea, in 2002, the using ration of crushed stone occupies about 97% of whole coarse aggregate, and ratio of crushed sand occupies about 18.3% of whole fine aggregate. This is a study to compare and analyze the properties of crushed aggregate for concrete to do mix proportion and improve the concrete quality. According to results, it was found that nearly all the properties of crushed aggregate satisfied with the value recommended by KS.

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A Fundamental Study on the Engineering Properties of High Strength Concrete addording to Kinds of Aggregate (골재의 종류에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 김규용;최희용;김진만;남상일;심옥진;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1996
  • Since at least three-quarters of the volume of concrete is occupied by aggregate, it is not surprising that its quality is considerable importance. Not only may the aggregate limit the strength of concrete, as weak aggregate cannot porduce strong concrete, but the properties of aggregate greatly affect the durability and sructural performance of concrete. But, it is ture that aggregate strength is usually not a factor in normal concrete strength because the aggregate particle is several times stronger than the matrix and the transition zone in concrete. This study is to consider the influence the strength of concrete according to the kinds of aggregate, such as crushed river rocks, curshed rocks, high strength recycled aggregate, low strength recycled aggregate at water cement ratio 0.25. It is possible to concern the important of the mechanical role of aggegate for the high strength concrete.

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Study on Mechanical property of lightweight aggregate concrete with coated-lightweight aggregate (코팅 경량골재를 활용한 경량골재 콘크리트의 물리적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Heon;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2011
  • High absorptance of lightweight aggregate make a hard product, work, quality management ect. for making low absorptance property, lightweight aggregate is coated by an organic matter and that way remarkably showed to decrease the absorptance by pre-study. but first, we would need a check to fit into the concrete which both fresh concrete and hardened concrete. In this study, mechanical property change of coated lightweight aggregate concrete was analysed by compared experiment with coated lightweight aggregate concrete and non-coated aggregate concrete.

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