• 제목/요약/키워드: agency factor

검색결과 1,035건 처리시간 0.031초

방사성폐기물 처분시설에서 생태계 모델의 입력데이터 선정에 대한 고찰 (Considerations on Screening for the Input Data of the Biosphere Model in the Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility)

  • 정미선;박동국;김수진;정강일
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2023
  • The biosphere has important function in the safety assessment of a radioactive waste disposal facility. A biosphere model in the safety assessment needs various input data that contain significantly inherent uncertainties. This paper reviews the effects of the input data on the radiological impact assessment from main radionuclides such as 14C and 99Tc in the biosphere model. In addition, it is confirmed that the safety criteria is met, when the conservative input data for the intake rate, soil to plant concentration ratio, and distribution coefficients of the radionuclides are applied and probabilistic analysis are conducted in the biosphere model. Nevertheless, it is required to generate site-specific input data for the confidence building and reduce excessive conservatism in the biosphere model.

산업보건관리자의 직무능력에 관한 연구 - 서울$\cdot$경기 지역의 산업보건센타를 중심으로 (A Study on the Job Ability of Industrial Health Service Agency Members - with the Focus on the Industrial Health Service Agency in Seoul and Kyungki -)

  • 권순주
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 1996
  • To analyze the roles by abilities between manpower through the analysis of industrial health service agency personnel, 115 industrial health service agency personnel in 19 Industrial Health Service Agency personnel scattered in Seoul and Kyungki areas have been investigated according to the questionnaires formulated in line with the Likert 5-point scale from September 1 through October 30, 1995 and the following significant result has been obtained: 1. The job abilities by fields. 1) In the field of health care, the level of medical personnel's job ability was 3.30 on average and that of industrial hygienists' was 2.54 on average, which showed that the level of medical personnel's job ability was higher. 2) In the field of health management, there was a difference between the level of medical personnel's job ability and that of industrial hygienists' only in the health education but there was not so much difference between manpower' which showed that it was 3.00 on average. 3) In the field of working environment management. the level of industrial hygienists' job ability was 4.03 on average and that of medical personnel's was 2.62, which showed that the level of industrial hygienists' job ability was higher than that of medical personnel's. 2. The job abilities by manpower. As for the job ability by manpower. on the health care the medical personnel's ability was more excellent than the industrial hygienists' and on the working environment management the latter's{industrial hygienists') ability was more excellent than the former's(the medical personnel's). However. the field that a difference between both manpower as mentioned above was not recognized was the health management. 3. As for the difference of potential factors between manpower. in Factor '1' the industrial hygienists' 80.7 points by percentage was higher than the medical personnel's 52.5 points and in Factor '2' the latter's(medical personnels's) 72.6 points by percentage was higher than the former's{industrial hygienists') 50.6 points in the level of job abilities. The above result shows that the industrial health service agency personnel can be classified into the job with a difference between manpower and that without any difference manpower. Therefore, the following issues: First: The field of health care shall be defined as the medical personnel's exclusive job. Second: The field of working environment management shall be defined as the industrial hygienists' exclusive job. Third: The field of health management shall be defined as a common job to lead the limits of time and space in the collective group occupational health management to be controlled effectively.

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보안경비 이용자의 고객접점서비스, 내적반응, 소비행동의 구조적 관계 (Structural Relationship between Customer Access Service, Internal Response, and Consumption Behavior of Security Expenditure Users)

  • 김인재
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제62호
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    • pp.321-346
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구는 보안경비 이용자의 고객접점서비스, 내적반응과 소비행동간 간의 관계를 구조모형을 통해 규명하는 것이 목적이다. 이 연구는 보안경비 서비스를 이용하는 구매자의 실증적인 대면이 되는 접점서비스의 중요성을 파악하고 이에 따른 소비자의 반응과 소비행동의 관계를 규명함으로서 보안경비 산업 발전에 기여할 수 있다는 점에서 의미가 있다할 것이다. 연구대상은 충청남도 천안시 및 아산시의 상가 밀집지역을 중심으로 보안경비서비스를 이용하고 있는 점포로 하고 여기서 점포 대표 및 직원 375명을 선정하여 연구를 수행하였다. 조사도구는 국내·외 선행연구를 기초로 하여 연구의 목적에 맞게 수정하여 사용하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 25.0과 AMOS 25.0 두 가지 통계프로그램을 이용하여 빈도 분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 확인적 요인분석, 구조모형분석을 실시하였다. 통계적 유의 수준은 .05로 설정하여 분석하였으며, 자료 분석을 통하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 보안경비 이용자의 고객접점서비스는 소비행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 보안경비 이용자의 고객접점서비스는 내적반응에 정(+)의 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 보안경비 이용자의 내적반응은 소비행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미친다. 넷째, 보안경비 이용자의 고객접점서비스와 소비행동 간의 매개효과로써 내적반응은 정(+)의 영향을 미친다.

인문사회기반 융합연구 성과 영향요인 연구 (A Study of the Factor of Humanities and Social Science based Convergence Research Performance)

  • 노영희;이광희;정대근
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.667-678
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 인문사회기반 융합연구성과에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실증적으로 규명하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 융합연구성과 영향요인으로 개인특성, 연구환경요인, 연구자요인, 연구팀요인, 지원기관요인을 설정하였으며, 인문사회기반 융합연구를 진행하고 있는 연구자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과 인문사회기반 융합연구에 영향을 미치는 요인은 연구자요인, 지원기관요인, 연구환경요인 중 연구분야(전공)인 것으로 나타났으며, 이들 요인이 융합연구성과에 미치는 설명력은 51.6%인 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 통해 도출한 시사점은 첫째, 인문사회기반 융합연구의 경우 융합연구의 성과에 있어 연구팀 요인보다는 연구자 개인요인이 중요요인인 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 지원기관은 융합연구성과에 대한 지속적적인 관리를 통해 융합연구성과를 높일 수 있다. 셋째, 연구자의 연구분야(전공) 또한 융합연구성과에 영향을 미치므로, 융합연구 연구팀 구성에 있어 연구분야(전공) 또한 중요하게 고려되어야 한다.

수치표고모형에 의한 유역에서의 지형인자 분석 (Analysis of A Watershed Terrain Factors using Digital Elevation Model)

  • 양인태;천기선;박재훈
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1999
  • 하천과 유역을 연구하는데 있어서, 유역에 대한 지형인자는 매우 중요한 부분을 차지한다. 이러한 지형인자를 구하기 위해서, 기존에서는 지형도상에서 직접 구하거나 지형도를 수치화하여 사용하였다. 그러나 이러한 방법은 매우 번거롭거나 비경제적이다. 본 연구에서는 미국의 DMA에서 제공하는 DTED를 사용하여, 하천과 유역을 생성하고, 지형인자를 추출하였다. 지형도를 수치화하여 구한 지형인자와 DTED에서 구한 지형인자들을 서로 비교함으로써 DTED의 활용여부에 대해서 알아보고자 하였다.

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구동회로를 고려한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 극호와 스위칭 조건에 따른 역율과 효율 특성 (Characteristic of efficiency and powerfactor according to condition by polearcs and switching an91e for switched reluctance motor considering driving circuits)

  • 박종원;김윤현;최재학;이주;김석태;김영태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.702-704
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates efficiency and power factor of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) using Finite Element Method considered driving circuit. The efficiency and power factor are calculated in Input terminal and Output terminal respectively. When calculating power factor, apparent power is obtained by effective voltage and current because SRM is operated by switching of driving circuit. Efficiency is calculated by mechanical output and active power. Finally, the characteristics of efficiency and power factor in three proposed models are compared due to the switching pattern.

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화학 공장 내 운전과 설비작업의 인적 오류에 대한 정보 분석 평가흐름의 연구 (A Study on Estimation Flow of Information Analysis for Prevention of Human Error to the Operation)

  • 윤용구;강영식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2013년 추계학술대회
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    • pp.231-241
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, accident induced by human error is increasing in the chemical plant. Human error analysis of the chemical plant was conducted on the basis of past accident. Some company called by A for the basis of a chemical accident. Factor analysis of human errors was separated in plant operation and work. Agency's work of occupational safety & health was classified into four types. It is based on the work before, during work, recovery work, and discontinue work. It was still separated work of human error by analysis and then was derived factor and issue. The human error factor and priority for accident prevention in the chemical plant is presented.

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국내 유연탄의 발열량 추이 분석(2010~2014년) 및 탄소배출계수 개발 (Domestic Bituminous Coal's Calorific Value Trend Analysis (2010~2014) and Carbon Emission Factor Development)

  • 김민욱;조창상;전영재;양진혁;신호철;전의찬
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2016
  • Korea's energy consumption has been constantly increasing. Final energy consumption was increased by an annual average of 2.9% compared to 2010. The consumption of all energy sources except for its oil was increased during the same time. While electric demand has increased coal consumption increased rapidly. Therefore, calorfic value and carbon emission factor development can improve the quality of Korea's greenhouse gas inventory. Calorific value is the amount of heat generated while burning coal. Caloric value is one of the most important factors in the development of carbon emission factors. Calorific value is used as the basis for the analysis of the various energy statistics. This study has calculated the other bituminous coal and coking coal's calorfic value by the data received from domestic coal-fired power plants and steel manufacturer. Calorofic value's trend analysis period is the year of 2010~2014. Through analyzing the carbon content it was calculated the carbon emission factor. The bituminous coal and coking coal's uncertainty analysis was performed using a Monte Carlo simulation.

국내 아역청탄의 발열량 추이 분석과 탄소배출계수 개발 (Sub-bituminous Coal's Calorific Value Trend Analysis and Carbon Emission Factor Development)

  • 김민욱;조창상;전영재;양진혁;신호철;전의찬
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2017
  • Korea's energy consumption has been constantly increasing. Final energy consumption was increased by anannual average of 2.9% compared to 2010. The consumption of all energy sources except for its oil was increased during the same time. While electric demand has increased coal consumption increased rapidly. Therefore, calorfic value and carbon emission factor development can improve the quality of Korea's greenhouse gas inventory. Calorific value is the amount of heat generated while burning coal. Caloric value is one of the most important factors in the development of carbon emission factors. Calorific value is used as the basis for the analysis of the various energy statistics. This study has calculated the sub-bituminous coal's calorfic value by the data received from domestic coal-fired power plants. Calorofic value's trend analysis period is the year of 2011~2015. Through analyzing the carbon content it was calculated the carbon emission factor. The sub-bituminous coal's uncertainty analysis was performed using a Monte Carlo simulation.

The Effects of Long-Term, Low-Level Exposure to Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons on Worker's Insulin Resistance

  • Won, Yong-Lim;Ko, Yong;Heo, Kyung-Hwa;Ko, Kyung-Sun;Lee, Mi-Young;Kim, Ki-Woong
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This study was designed to investigate whether long-term, low-level exposure to monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs) induced insulin resistance. Methods: The subjects were 110 male workers who were occupationally exposed to styrene, toluene, and xylene. One hundred and ten age-matched male workers who had never been occupationally exposed to organic solvents were selected as a control group. Cytokines, which have played a key role in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance, and oxidative stress indices were measured. Assessment of exposure to MAHs was performed by measuring their ambient levels and their urinary metabolites in exposed workers, and the resulting parameters between the exposed group and non-exposed control groups were compared. Results: There was no significant difference in general characteristics and anthropometric parameters between the two groups; however, total cholesterol, fasting glucose, fasting insulin, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance levels were significantly higher in the exposed group. Phenylglyoxylic acid levels showed significant association with tumor necrosis factor-${\alpha}$, total oxidative status, and oxidative stress index via multiple linear regression analysis. Further, there was a negative correlation between methylhippuric acid levels and total anti-oxidative capacity, and there was a significant relationship between MAHs exposure and fasting glucose levels, as found by multiple logistic regression analysis (odds ratio = 3.95, 95% confidence interval = 1.074-14.530). Conclusion: This study indicated that MAHs increase fasting glucose level and insulin resistance. Furthermore, these results suggested that absorbing the organic solvent itself and active metabolic intermediates can increase oxidative stress and cytokine levels, resulting in the changes in glucose metabolism and the induction of insulin resistance.