• Title/Summary/Keyword: affinity filtration chromatography

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Purification of Single Chain Human Insulin Precursors Using Various Fusion Proteins

  • Park, Seon-Ho;Jo, Jeong-U;Nam, Du-Hyeon
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.619-622
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    • 2000
  • For the production of $B^{30}-homoserine$ human insulin precursor, four types of fusion peptides LacZ, MBP, GST, and His-tagged sequence were studied in this work. Recombinant E. coli JM 103 and E. coli JM 109 containing fusion peptides were cultivated at $37^{\circ}C$ for 1hr, and gene expression was occurred when 0.5mM of isopropyl-D-thiogalactoside(IPTG) was added to the culture broth, and followed by longer than 4hr fermentation respectively. DEAE-Sphacel and gel filtration chromatography, amylose and glutathione-Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography, and nickel-affinity chromatography system were employed as purification of $B^{30}-homoserine$ human insulin precursor. Recovery yields of His-tagged, LacZ, GST, and MBP fused $B^{30}-homoserine$ human insulin precursor resulted in 47%, 20%, 20%, and 18%, respectively.

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Isolation and Purification of Lactoferrin from Korean Native Cow's Colostrum (한우 초유로부터 Lactoferrin의 분리.정제)

  • 양희진;하월규;양동훈;박기문;이수원
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2000
  • Lactoferrin was isolated from the colostrum of Korean native cow by using several purification steps such as batch extraction, ion exchange chromatography, gel filtration chromatography and affinity chromatography. Other whey protein components that having similar molecular weight and affinity to lactoferrin were gradually removed from crude Korean native cow's lactoferrin during the purification steps. The amount of lactoferrin collected from a liter of Korean native cow's colostrum was 65mg and the recovery rate was 29.4%. The molecular weight of the purified Korean native cow's lactoferrin was estimated approximately 81,000dalton.

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Purification and Properties of Serratia marcescens Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase. (Serratia marcescens Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase의 정제 및 특성)

  • 방성권;신종란;최병범
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2000
  • Serratia marcescens purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) was purfied to homogeneity by streptomycin sulfate treatment, Sephacry HR S-200 gel filtration chromatography and AMP-agarose affinity chromatography. The specific activity of the enzyme was increased 49-fold during purification with an overall yield of 7.0%. The molecular weight was 168kD as estimated by Sephadex G-150 gel filtration chromatography. The S. marcescens enzyme was composed of six identical subunits with subunit molecular weight of 28kD, as estimated by SDS-PAGE. The Km values of S. marcescens enzyme for inosine and deoxyinsoine were 0.38 and 1.20 mM, respectively. The ph optimum was near 8.0, and the enzyme was relatively heat-stable protein. The enzyme was inactivated com-pletely by 0.5 mM of $Cu^{ 2+}$.

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재조합 Escherichia coli 시스템을 이용한 폐흡충 cystein proteinase의 생산 연구

  • Hong, Seong-Hui;Lee, Gil-Hwan;Jeon, Hui-Jin;Hwang, Hyeon-A;Park, Seong-Ryeol;Hwang, Yeong-Bo;Park, Hyeon
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.651-654
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    • 2000
  • A fermentation study of the recombinant Escherichia coli system has been tired to overproduce a recombinant Paragonimus westermani cysteine proteinase, rPwCP1. Using the modified LB media, main cultures and chemical induction with IPTG were carried out to examine the possibility of secretory protein overproduction at high cell density culture. As a result, the target protein of rPwCP1, purified by metal affinity chromatography and gel filtration, has been shown at 50.8 kDa on SDS-PAGE, and its final concentration turns out to be 350mg/L.

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A Second Thioltransferase of Schizosaccharomyces pombe Contains Glutathione S-transferase Activity

  • Kim, Hong-Gyum;Park, Eun-Hee;Lim, Chang-Jin
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 1999
  • Two types of the thioltransferase (also called glutaredoxin) have been previously detected in the cytosolic extract of Schizosaccharomyces pombe, a fission yeast. Previously, the one with a smaller molecular mass (14kDa) was purified and characterized. In the present study, the second thioltransferase was purified. The purification procedure included ammonium sulfate fractionation (40-80%), Sephadex G-200 gel filtration, DEAE-cellulose ion-exchange chromatography, Sephadex G-50 gel filtration, and glutathione-agarose affinity chromatography. The purified enzyme showed a single band on SDS-PAGE, and its molecular mass was determined to be 23 kDa. It utilizes various compounds as substrates, including 2-hydroxyethyl disulfide. Interestingly, we found that the purified thioltransferase also contains significant glutathione S-transferase activity.

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An Integrated Process for the Separation and Purification of Biologically Active Proteins from Human Urine (인뇨로부터 유용단백질의 통합 분리정제 공정)

  • 김기용;정광회문흥모
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 1993
  • For the purpose of combining the purification processes for several biologically active proteins form human urine, an efficient integrated fractionation procedure has been investigated. The procedure was started by concentration with ultrafiltration and pH precipitation followed by a selectable combination of chromatography on gel filtration, adsorption, ion exchanger, affinity, and reverse phase column. By this process, the purified urokinase, epidermal growth factor and albumin migrated as a single band on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and were fully active. The recoveries of these purified proteins were 48%, 17%, and 46%, respectively.

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Production of Monoclonal Antibody to Human Chorionic Gonadotropin(hCG) : Purification and Properties of a Monoclonal Antibody, and Immunochemiluminometric assay(ICMA) for the Assay of hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin(hCG)에 대한 단일콜론항체 생산 : 단일클론항체의 분리정제 및 그 특성조사와 hCG정량을 위한 Immunochemiluminometric assay(ICMA)개발)

  • 최상훈;이병철;오재욱;이용환;서광영;정길생;김종배
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 1988
  • Spleen cells of mouse immunized with hCG were fused with myeloma cell (SP 2/0 Ag 14) to produce monoclonal antibody against hCG. Several clones of hybridoma secreting monoclonal antibody were established and antibodies were characterized in terms of titer, subisotyping and sensitivity in immunoassay. Several methods, for the purification of anti¬bodies, based on gel-filtration, DEAE-ion exchange chromatography and affinity chromatography. were applied and compared each other by the result of SDS-PAGE. Two-site immunochemiluminometric assay (ICMA) involving the use of an excess concentration of a specific monoclonal antibody passively adsorbed onto the walls of plastic tubes and a chemiluminescence labelled antibody conjugate were de¬veloped for the determination of hCG as a preliminary study.

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Chemical Analysis of Acidic Proteo-heteroglycans with Anti-complementary Activity from the Hot-Water Extract of Fomitella fraxinea (장수버섯 자실체로부터 분리한 항보체 활성 단백다당체의 화학적 분석)

  • Yoon, Sang-Hong
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.26 no.4 s.87
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 1998
  • The hot-water extract of fruiting bodies in Fomitella fraxinea had potent anti-complementary activities. After fractionation of water-soluble polysaccharides by DEAE-Sephadex A-25 column chromatography, major anti-complementary activity was concentrated into the FF-AP1 among three polysaccharides (FF-NP, FF-AP1, FF-AP2). FF-AP1 was fractionated into $FF-AP1{\alpha}$ and $FF-AP1{\beta}$ obtained from the adsorbed fraction and unadsorbed fraction by affinity chromatography using a ConA-sepharose 4B column, respectively. $FF-AP1{\beta}$, which exihibited the highest anti-complementary activities had an IR absorption peak of $890cm^{-1}$, and a M.W. of about 15,000 (gel filtration). Anti-complementary activity of FF-AP1 decreased greatly by pronase treatment and periodate oxidation. $FF-AP1{\beta}$ responsible for potent anti-complemenary activities of Fomitella fraxinea was an acidic protein-containing heteroglycan consisted of 48% glucose, 13% mannose, and 12% galactose as major component sugars, 9.6% protein, 6% uronic acids.

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Purification and Characterization of a Serine Proteinase from Acanthamoeba culbertsoni

  • Park, Ki-Won;Song, Chul-Yong
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 1996
  • A serine proteinase was purified from Acanthamoeba culbertsoni by 41~80% ammonium sulfate fractionation, ion exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. The molecular weight of the purified enzyme was estimated to be 108.0 kDa by gel filtration chromatography and 54.0 kDa by SDS-PAGE. Therefore, the purified enzyme seemed to be a dimer. Isoelectric point was 4.5. The enzyme activity was highly inhibited by the serine proteinase inhibitors diisopropyl fluorophosphate (OFP) and phenylmethyl sulfonylfluoride (PMSF). It had a narrow pH optimum of 6.5~7.5 with a maximum at pH 7.0. These data suggested that the purified enzyme was a neutral serine proteinase. Optimal temperature was $37^{\circ}C$. It was stable for at least 16 h at $4^{\circ}C$ and $37^{\circ}C$, but it was rapidly inactivated at $65^{\circ}C$ The activity of the purified enzyme was not influenced significantly by $Mg^{2+}$, $Mn^{2+}$, $Zn^{2+}$ or $Ca^{2+}$. However, the enzyme activity was highly inhibited by $Hg^{2+}$ The enzyme degraded type I collagen and fibronectin, but not BSA, hemoglobin, lysozyme, immunoglobulin A or immunoglobulin G.

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