• Title/Summary/Keyword: adult tissues

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TRAUMATIC NEUROMA : FOUR CASES REPORT (외상성신경종 4례)

  • Jang, Hyun-Seon;Kim, Su-Gwan
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2001
  • The traumatic neuroma is uncommon in the mouth. Clinically, the majority of traumatic neuromas are painless, but may give rise to neuralgic pain. The traumatic neuroma is most often diagnosed in the adult of life. They are found as small nodules in the tissues and surgical excision is curative. Four cases of traumatic neuroma was found from the files of the Department of Oral Pathology at Chosun University School of Dentistry by a 20-year retrospective study. 3 cases were male and one was female. The chief complaint of the four patients was facial asymmetry, numbness, sharp pain, and masticatory difficulty, respectively. Of the our patients, 3 cases were 55, 56, and 65 years old, respectively and one was 7 years old. Our patients were treated by surgical excision. No recurrences have been found.

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Development of Korean Male Body Model for Computational Dosimetry

  • Lee, Ae-Kyoung;Choi, Woo-Young;Chung, Min-Suk;Choi, Hyung-Do;Choi, Jae-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2006
  • The dimensions of the human body vary by age, sex, and race. The internal structure and outer dimensions of a body exposed to an electromagnetic field is important for accurate dosimetry. The average physical size of Korean adult males between the ages 18 to 24 was investigated, and a male volunteer was selected whose physical condition is within the physical standards, ${\pm}5%$. Magnetic resonance images and partially computerized tomography images of the volunteer were acquired. The intervals between the transverse images were 1 mm for the head and 3 mm for the rest of the body. About 30 different tissues were manually classified by an anatomist on the raw images, and the segmented images were implemented in the form of a text file appropriate for numerical formulation.

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Deep benign fibrous histiocytoma in the oral cavity: a case report

  • Jo, Eun;Cho, Eunae Sandra;Kim, Hyun Sil;Nam, Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 2015
  • Benign fibrous histiocytoma (FH) is a benign tumor composed of fibroblasts and histiocytes in varying proportions. This tumor is usually found in adult extremities but rarely occurs in deep soft tissues of the oral cavity. As it is difficult to diagnose with physical and radiologic exams, deep benign FH can only be diagnosed by histopathology. We report a case of a 36-year-old female patient who came to our department with painless swelling in the right buccal mucosa. This case report reviews the clinical, radiological, and histological aspects of this tumor.

Essentiality of Histidine in Ruminant and Other Animals Including Human Beings

  • Onodera, Ryoji
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2003
  • Concept and establishment of essential amino acids in animals and human beings rendered immeasurable contributions to animal production and human health. In ruminant animals, however, essential amino acids have never been completely established. The present review proposes a hypothesis that histidine may not be an essential amino acid for normal growing cattle (Japanese black) at least at the growing stage after about 450 kg of body weight on the basis of the experimental results of histidinol dehydrogenase activities in some tissues of the cattle together with hints from which the hypothesis was derived. At the same time, histidinol dehydrogenase activities in liver, kidney and muscle of swine, mouse, fowl and wild duck will be shown and the essentiality of histidine in these animals will be discussed. Finally, the essentiality of histidine for adult human will briefly be discussed.

Expression patterns of PRDM10 during mouse embryonic development

  • Park, Jin-Ah;Kim, Keun-Cheol
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2010
  • It is well known that PR/SET family members participate in transcriptional regulation via chromatin remodeling. PRDM10 might play an essential role in gene expression, but no such evidence has been observed so far. To assess PRDM10 expression at various stages of mouse development, we performed immunohistochemistry using available PRDM10 antibody. Embryos were obtained from three distinct developmental stages. At E8.5, PRDM10 expression was concentrated in the mesodermal and neural crest populations. As embryogenesis proceeded further to E13.5, PRMD10 expression was mainly in mesoderm-derived tissues such as somites and neural crest-derived populations such as the facial skeleton. This expression pattern was consistently maintained to the fetal growth period E16.5 and adult mouse, suggesting that PRDM10 may function in tissue differentiation. Our study revealed that PRDM10 might be a transcriptional regulator for normal tissue differentiation during mouse embryonic development.

Clinical characteristics of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N8) in Jeonbuk province of Korea, 2014 (2014년 전북에서 발생한 H5N8에 관한 증례 보고)

  • Jeong, Jae-Myong;Kim, Chul-Min
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2015
  • Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) occurred in the breeder duck farms in Jeonbuk of in Korea on January to February 2014. Clinically, the most ducks showed various signs from depression, dropped egg production and feed consumption to even, death. The most commonly gross changes were hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, petechial and ecchymotic hemorrhage on the liver surface, a white stripe on the cardiac muscle, multifocal hemorrhagic foci in pancreas, and severely hemorrhagic embryos. The most significant signs of H5N8 virus was supposed to specific on ducks. The viral antigen was mainly detected in the endothelium of blood vessels of various organs and tissues, peripheral nerves, and neuronal cells. Based on the above results, we identified that HPAI H5N8 induced systemic infection in the adult breeder ducks.

Paragonimiasis in a Bengal Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) (벵골 호랑이 (Panthera tigris tigris)의 폐(肺)디스토마증(症))

  • Oh, Chang Young;Lim, Chang Hyeong
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 1973
  • A 16-year-old female Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) infected with Paragonimus kellicotti was described. Noticeable clinical symptom was not observed before death. At autopsy, numerous cysts were found on the pleural surface of the lung. The cysts were spherical, approximately 1.0 cm in diameter, bulge the pleura, and dark red-brown in color. Such cysts were also found in the deeper lung parenchyma, and usually contained adult flukes in pairs. Histopathologically, the cyst was lined with stratified squamous epithelium which arose from metaplasia of bronchial epithelium. Partial hyperplasia and necrotic foci accompanied with inflammatory cells were often observed in the squamous epithelium. The outer part of the cyst was consisted of fibrous connective tissue in which leukocytes were infiltrated. Catarrhal pneumonia was manifested in the adjacent lung tissues.

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Allogeneic Transplantation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Umbilical Cord Blood

  • Lee, Jae-Kwon
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2007
  • The cord blood serves as a vehicle for the transportation of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus. In the past, the human cord blood has generally been discarded after birth. However, numerous studies have described the regenerative ability of the cord blood cells in various incurable diseases. The umbilical cord blood (UCB)-derived stem cells are obtained through non-invasive methods that are not harmful to both the mother and the fetus. Furthermore, the cord blood stem cells are more immature than the adult stem cells and expand readily in vitro. The mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have the capacity to differentiate in vitro into various mesodermal (bone, cartilage, tendon, muscle, and adipose), endodermal (hepatocyte), and ectodermal (neurons) tissues. This review describes the immunological properties of the human UCB-MSCs to assess their potential usefulness in the allogeneic transplantation for the regenerative medicine.

Regulation and Expression of Glycerol-3-phosphate Dehydrogerlase (GPDH) in Drosophila melanogaster (노랑초파리의 $\alpha$-Glycerol-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase (GPDH)의 발현과 조절)

  • 김세재;이정주남궁용김경진
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1991
  • Several parameters of u -glycerol-3-pholphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) such as activity, content and translatable mRNA levels were measured to elucidate mechanism underlving developmental and tissue specific regulation of 6PDH activity in Drosophila melonogastrr. In adult segments, most of total GPDH activity (62%1 Iwas detected in thorax where GPDH-1 resided, while 32% of total GPDH aUiviD was only detected in abdomen where GPDH-3 resided. The relative synthesis of GPDH was, however, similar in both tissues, although 58% of total GPDH was synthesized in abdomen. These results strongly suggest that the turnover rate of the abdominal enzyme (GPDH-3) was much more rapid than that of thoracic enzymes (GPDH-1). In nitro translation and immunoblotting experiments also indicate that GPDH-3 was arised by posttranslational modification from a single polypeptide (GPDH-1).

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Pulmonary Blastomycosis in a Monkey (원숭이의 폐장 Blastomycosis 1예)

  • Rim, Byung-Moo;Han, Du-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1983
  • An adult male rhesus monkey (Macaca mulata) developed anorexia, ataxia, dullness, coughing, and some elevated body temperature and died a week after the initiation of such symptoms. At necropsy the monkey's physical condition was found to be normal. Body weight was 18.3kg and the only notable gross lesion was the appearance of acute pneumonia with multiple nodules. Histopathologic observation of the tissues obtained from this animal revealed the features of acute primary pulmonary blastomycosis.

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